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Unit 1 Cultural Relics:Reading
【【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:通過閱讀和練習(xí),提高英語的閱讀能力,培養(yǎng)保護文化遺產(chǎn)的意識。
【學(xué)習(xí)重點】:掌握重點的英語單詞和短語,學(xué)習(xí)閱讀技巧。
Ⅰ. 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選詞填空
because, gift, palace,design,amber,secretly,history, on,time,remains
The passage tells us the 1) _____ of the Amber Room in the order of 2) _____ so that we can clearly know
2、what happened to it. It was given the name 3) ______ almost seven thousand tons of 4) _____ were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5) _____ of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became
3、part of the Czar’s winter 6) ______ in St Petersburg.
Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7) _____. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8)_____ stole the Amber Room and sen
4、t boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9)_____ the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10) ______ a mystery.
1. ?。? ?。? ?。? 5.
6. ?。? 8. ?。? 10.
Ⅱ. 閱讀理解
The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is
5、 considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.
The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah
6、Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑師), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with
7、 gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The building now is kept in good condition.
The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was impris
8、oned (監(jiān)禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal now has attracted many visitors at home and abroad
11. The Taj Mahal was built for____ .
A. Mumtaz B. Shah
C. Either Mumtaz or Shah D. Both Mumtaz and Shah
12. Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried
9、next to his wife?
A.His own tomb hadn't been built.
B.He hoped to be buried there.
C.King and Queen should be buried together.
D.He liked Mumtaz all his life.
13. The passage mainly tells us____ .
A. why the Taj Mahal was built
B. the love story between Shah and Mumtaz
C. some information
10、about the Taj Mahal
D. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians
14. From the passage we can learn that____ .
A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.
B.the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.
C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed.
D.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.
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