《人教社新課標高中英語必修三第五單元Usinglaguage導學案附答案.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《人教社新課標高中英語必修三第五單元Usinglaguage導學案附答案.doc（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

編號：gswhyybx3…oo7 文華高中高一英語必修3 Unit5 Canada“The True North” Period7 Reading II Languages points 班級_______ 組名 _______ 姓名_______ 學習目標 1.能記住以下單詞及拼寫。 terrify, official, maple, frost, wealthy, tour, distance, flow, booth, downtown, as far as, dawn, broad ， 2.能掌握閱讀這部分的重點詞匯，重點句子及它們的用法 學習重難點 能掌握閱讀這部分的重點詞匯，重點句子及它們的用法 學習方法 自學，觀察，討論，歸納 學習過程 Step1課前預習(試一試，誰扎實!) I 重點單詞熟記 1．________ n．灌木(叢)；矮樹(叢) 2．________ n．楓；楓樹 3．________ n．霜；霜凍 4．________ vt.證實；證明；批準 5．________ adj.富有的 6．________ n．距離；遠方 7．________ n．薄霧→________ adj.有薄霧的；模糊的 8．________ n．同學；校友 9．________ adj.市區(qū)的→________ adv.在市區(qū)；往市區(qū) 10．________ adv.接近；大約 11．________ n．黎明；拂曉；破曉 12.________ adj.寬闊的；廣泛的 13．________ adv.在附近→adj. 附近的；鄰近的 14．________ n．傳統(tǒng)；風俗 15．________ vt.使恐怖；恐嚇→________adj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的 16．________ adj.欣喜的；高興的；愉快的 17．________ vt.使印象深刻；使銘記→________ adj.給人深刻印象的；感人的 答案：1.bush 2.maple 3.frost 4.confirm 5.wealthy 6.distance 7.mist，misty 8.schoolmate 9.downtown , downtown 10.approximately 11.dawnt 12.broad 13.nearby 14.tradition 15.terrify,terrified 16.pleased 17.impress ,impressive II重點短語(根據(jù)漢語意思補全短語) 1．________ the distance在遠處 2．________ dawn在黎明 3 .go ________ 去市區(qū) 4．look ________ 檢查 5. is close ______接近 6.as________ as直到，遠到 答案：in，at ，downtown，over，to，far Step2自主學習 I例句探源 1．confirm vt.證實；證明；批準；確認 (教材原句)The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.(P38) 第二天早上，在她們的車窗外到處是灌木叢和楓樹，掛滿朱紅、赤金和橘黃色的葉子，地面上覆蓋了一層薄霜，表明秋天已經(jīng)來到了加拿大。 【句法分析】 這是一個復合句。由連詞and引導的句子為并列句；其中第二個句子中的現(xiàn)在分詞confirming為結果狀語，that從句為該動詞的賓語從句。 【用法歸納】confirm＋sth/that從句/wh從句(尤指通過提供更多證據(jù))證實 It has been confirmed that ...已確定…… confirm sb in sth使某人確信某事 confirmation n．證實；確定；批準；確認 His words confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th.他的話證實選舉將在6月20日舉行。 I am confirmed in my opinions by what you said. 你的話使我的看法更為堅定了。 It has been confirmed that it is the most effective treatment.已證實這是最有效的治療方法。 【即境活用】 完成句子 ①你認為什么時候經(jīng)理會批準你上任？ When do you think the manager ________ ________ ________ in office? ②已證實他們將離開家鄉(xiāng)去加拿大。 ________ ________ ________ ________ that they will leave their hometown for Canada. ③在這個賽季剩余的一段時間內，他被正式任命擔任隊長。 He ________ ________ ________ captain for the rest of the season. 答案：①will confirm you ②It has been confirmed ③was confirmed as 2．in the distance在遠處 (教材原句)In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.(P38) 在遠處，他們可以看到在湖的南邊尼亞加拉大瀑布上方升騰著霧靄。 【句法分析】 這是一個復合句。句子由兩個定語從句構成。第一個從句that rose from the great Niagara Falls為定語從句修飾先行詞cloud；第二個從句which is on the south side of the lake為定語從句，修飾先行詞Falls。 【用法歸納】 within walking distance 在步行可到達的地方；幾步之遙 from a distance從遠處 at a distance隔一段距離；在稍遠處 keep sb at a distance (＝keep ones distance from sb)與某人保持一段距離；對某人冷淡、疏遠 The boy standing in the distance has a gift for writing.站在遠處的那個男孩很有寫作天賦。 One can see the ancient ruins at a distance of 20 miles. 人們從20英里之外就能看到這個古老廢墟。 【即境活用】 完成句子 ①另兩位富人從遠處看到了這一切。 The two other rich men saw this ________ ________ ________. ②她父親勸她疏遠那家伙。 Her father advised her to ________ ________ ________ from that fellow. ③很難搞懂她，因為她總是與人保持一定的距離。 It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone ________ ________ ________. 答案：①from a distance ②keep her distance ③at a distance 3．a(chǎn)s far as (教材原句)Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.(P38) 很可惜你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華。 【句法分析】 這是一個復合句。其中it為形式主語，真正的主語為you cant go as far as Ottawa，Canadas capital. 【用法歸納】 as far as在本句中意為“遠至……”，在否定句中可用so far as。 as far as I know據(jù)我所知 as far as I can see據(jù)我看 as far as sb/sth is concerned就某人/某物而言 As far as I am concerned, you can do what you like. 就我而言，你可以做任何想做的事。 They walked as far as the foot of the mountain. 他們走到山腳下。 【即境活用】 完成句子 ①你不能走到河的盡頭。 You cant walk ________ ________ ________ the end of the river. ②________ ________ ________ I can see, education abroad is preferable. 答案：①as/so far as ②As far as 4．tradition n．傳統(tǒng)；風俗 (教材原句)Most of us speak both English and French，but the city has French culture and traditions.(P38) 我們大多數(shù)人都說英語和法語，但是這座城市具有法國文化和傳統(tǒng)。 【句法分析】 這是由轉折連詞but連接的一個并列句。 【用法歸納】 It is a tradition to do sth/that...做某事是傳統(tǒng) by tradition按照傳統(tǒng) traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的 It is a tradition that women get married in red in most places of China. 婦女結婚時穿紅色衣服是中國很多地方的傳統(tǒng)風俗。 In China, it is a tradition to respect and love the old. 尊重、關愛老人是中國的傳統(tǒng)。 By tradition, children can get money in red paper on the Spring Festival. 根據(jù)習俗，孩子們在春節(jié)可以得到壓歲錢。 【辨析】 tradition/habit/custom tradition 指一個民族所共同擁有的某種品質或做法，意為“傳統(tǒng)” We have a tradition of hard struggle. 艱苦奮斗是我們的傳統(tǒng)。 habit 指個人長期形成的“習慣”或動物的“習性” Its all right to borrow money occasionally, but dont let it become a habit.偶爾借回錢沒什么大不了的，但不要讓它成為習慣。 custom 指一個地區(qū)的人們共同遵循的“風俗；習俗” It is a British custom to drink tea at four oclock each afternoon.每天下午四點喝茶是英國人的習俗。 【即境活用】 完成句子 ①社會風俗從一個國家到另一個國家都是不一樣的。 ________ ________ vary greatly from country to country. ②他擺脫了酗酒的習慣。 He has fallen out of ________ ________ ________ drinking. ③這個傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)代代相傳了數(shù)百年。 ________ ________ has been passed down for hundreds of years. 答案：①Social customs ②the habit of ③The tradition Step3合作探究 5．impress vt.使印象深刻；使銘記 【用法歸納】 impress sb with sth＝ impress sth on sb給某人留下……印象 be impressed by/at/with sth對……印象深刻 be impressed on sb/ones mind/memory使某人印象深刻 impression n．印象 give/leave/make an impression on sb給某人留下印象 His words are strongly impressed on my memory. 他的話銘刻在我的記憶里。 My impressed on me the importance of hard work. ＝My father impressed me with the importance of hard work. 我父親要我牢記努力工作的重要性。 impressive adj 令人贊嘆的 【即境活用】 1.The new teacher made a good __C_on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk. A．feeling　　 B．effect C．impression　　　　　D．sense 完成句子 ①在我印象中，她是一位非常仁慈的女性。 She ________ ________ ________ a woman of great kindness. ②這本書給我印象最深的是它令人吃驚的結局。 What ________ ________ ________ about the book was its surprising ending. 答案：① impressed me as ② impressed me most 6.nearby adj.附近的；鄰近的 adv.在附近 1). Her mother lived in a nearby town. 他的媽媽住在一個附近的城鎮(zhèn)。 2). Her mother lived nearby. 他的媽媽住在附近。 【用法歸納】 nearby prep.在…的附近 a shop nearby the corner街角附近的商店 adj.既可放在被修飾詞之后也可放在被修飾詞之前。 There were complaints from nearby residents / residents nearby. 7.(教材原句) As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St. Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them.(P38) 【用法歸納】wide 和 broad 都是“廣闊”的意思, ?？蓳Q用, 但說 wide 時, 著重于一邊到另一邊的距離, 而說 broad 時著重于幅面的寬廣, 可修飾背、肩、胸, 心胸等的寬闊, 還有“開朗”之意。 The river is 300 feet broad (wide). 這條河有三百多尺寬。 The door is wide open. 門大開。 We saw the broad ocean. 我們看到了廣闊的海洋。 His back (shoulder, chest) is broad. 他的背部(肩膀、胸部)很寬闊。 這兩個詞的常用搭配如下： wide eyes 睜大的眼睛 a wide mouth 一張大嘴 the wide world 廣闊的世界 wide interests 廣泛的興趣 a man with broad bosom 胸圍很闊的人 the broad ocean 無際的海洋 broad shoulders 寬寬的肩膀 the broad masses 廣大群眾 broad chest (back) 寬寬的胸膛(背) broad in size 身材寬大,體積寬大 【即境活用】根據(jù)句子意思用broad，wide填空。 1). The hotel manager was shocked and stoof there with his mouth wide open. 2). He was six feet tall, with broad shoulders. 3). The room is three metres long and two metres wide/broad 8. terrify vt.使恐怖；恐嚇 terrified adj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的 terrifying adj.（令人）可怕的 1). He terrified his children with ghost stories. 他講鬼故事嚇壞了他的孩子。 2). Her husband’ s violence terrified her. 她丈夫的暴力使她感到恐懼。 [重點用法] be terrified at/by sth. 被某事（物）恐嚇 be terrified of sth. = be afraid of 害怕某事（物） [練習] 用terrify的適當形式或介詞填空。 1). She was terrified that Ronnie would kidnap Sam. 2). She was terrified at /by the thought that Ronnie would kidnap Sam. 3). It was a terrifying experience. 9. mix vt.&vi. 混合；調配 mixture n.[u,c] 混合（物）；混合狀態(tài) 1). The chemist mixed (up) some medicine for me. 藥劑師給我配了些藥。 2). Oil and water don’ t mix. 油和水不能混合。 3). Oil won’ t mix with water. 油不能和水混合。 [歸納] mix的短語： mix A and/with B 把甲與乙拌和起來 mix sth. up 把某物拌和；混淆某物 mix sth. in/into把某物摻進去 be/get mixed up with sth./sb. 與某事有關；與某人混在一起 [練習] 用mix的短語的適當形式或介詞填空。 1). Don’ t try to mix business and/with pleasure. 2). Mix the eggs in/into the flour. 3). I don’ t want to be/get mixed up in the affair. Step4當堂檢測 1.He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ______.( C) A. from distance B. in distance C. in the distance D. to a distance 2. He has a good eyesight. He can see ______ the distant island in the sea.(D) A. as long as B. so far as C. so long as D. as far as 3. They take the boat out every day _______.( A) A. at dawn B. dawn C. at the dawn D. in dawn 4. She is_______of dark,so she often goes to bed with her bedroom light on..( B) 5. A. fear B. terrified C.fond D.interested 6. Ten passengers ______ the plane, which crashed into the urban area last night because of the thick fog, are reported to have survived the crash, but the news has not been ______ yet by the officials in charge. .( B) A. on board; made known B. aboard; confirmed C. on board; said D. aboard; made sure 7..Just _____ oil ______ well with water, my little daughter never ______ well with her schoolmates in school. (D) A. like; doesn’t mix; mix B. as; is not mixed; get on C. like; isn’t mixed; get along D. as; doesn’t mix; mixes 8.—What ________ did the country leave you after a year of your staying there? —Well, I think what ________ me most was the friendliness of the people there.( A) A．impression; impressed B．was impressed; impressed C．was impressed on; impressing D．had impressed; was impressed Step5 After- class reflection 學習反思：