高考英語單選易錯題匯編及答案詳解.doc
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2013高考英語單選易錯100題匯編及答案詳解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we wont go ____ its raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——Im sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. Id like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, its my friends. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填;a B. the;a C. 不填;不填 D. the;不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society. A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the 16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17. ——So you missed the meeting. ——____. I got there five minutes before it finished. A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really 18. ——Do you mind if I smoke? ——____ A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself C. Go ahead D. Yes, but youd better not 19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal. ——____. A. With pleasure B. It doesnt matter C. It was no trouble at all D. By all means 20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming. A. To consider B. Considered C. Considering D. To be considered 21. ——Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, ____. A. not at all B. just my luck C. never mind D. thats all right 22. ——What do you think of the concert? ——I really enjoy it. I didnt expect it was ____ wonderful. A. as B. more C. most D. very 23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force. A. one of them B. which C. one of which D. every one of which 24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped 25. The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt ____ clever. A. that B. much C. enough D. too 26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____? A. mustnt it B. isnt it C. arent they D. neednt they 27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law. A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. 不填;the D. the;不填 28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him. A. except B. but C. without D. besides 29. That she hadnt kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure. A. head B. heart C. brain D. mind 30. ——Did your sister pass the exam? ——She failed and is in low spirits. ——Im sorry for her. ——____. A. Thank you B. Youre welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind 31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying. A. disliked B. were C. had D. did 32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better. A. before B. after C. because D. as 33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical. A. to proved B. to proving C. proved D. to be proved 34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul. A. official has served B. officials have served C. official has served for D. officials have served for 35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square. A. where I entered B. into which I entered C. which I entered D. that I entered 36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family. A. had wanted B. wanted C. would want D. did want 37. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont ____ for him. A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do 38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis. ——Youre quite welcome, Julie. ____. Wed been looking forward to seeing you. A. Were glad to meet you B. Im afraid you didnt have a good time C. Thank you for your coming D. Just stay a little longer, please 39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human bodys own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers. A. offering B. showing C. taking D. making 40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it. A. that B. which C. where D. when 41. ——The dinner was delicious! ——I agree. I am so full. ——Thats too bad. But some dessert ____. A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered 42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work. ——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue. A. may B. must C. should D. could 43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure. A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with 44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic. ——Oh! Good evening. Im sorry, but she is not in. A. came B. come C. have come D. had come 45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Im kind of forgetful. ——Dont worry about that, youll be surely ____. A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed 46. ——Whats the matter with Tim? ——Oh, Tims cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again. A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found 47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this. A. where B. when C. which D. what 48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much? ——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now. A. added B. included C. contained D. charged 49. ——You didnt wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? ——No, but we ____. He didnt return home at all. A. couldnt have B. neednt have C. didnt need to D. should wait have 50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter? ——____ you feel about him, try to be polite. A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However 51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A. That B. What C. In spite of what D. Though what 52. As we have much time left, lets discuss the matter ____ tea and cake. A. over B. with C. by D. at 53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face. A. reason B. recognize C. read D. realize 54. ——Can I pay the bill by check? ——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can 55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two. A. a free 7-day trip B. a free trip for 7-day C. a 7-day free trip D. a trip for 7-day free 56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____? ——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating. A. How was your break B. How is your grandma C. Where did you go for holiday D. What did you do in your holiday 57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? ——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production. A. 不填;不填 B. the;a C. 不填;a D. the;不填 58. ——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage? ——Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford 59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. A. situations B. facts C. dances D. possibilities 60. I ____ you, but I didnt think you would listen to me. A. could have told B. must have told C. should tell D. might rell 61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved. A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left 62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than 63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? ——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now. A. some B. much C. any D. no 64. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country. A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet 65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook. A. for B. into C. of D. as 66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong. A. rather than B. until C. after D. before 67. ——Are you through with your homework? ——Well, ____. A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. thats OK 68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University? ——Im not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English. A. promises B. becomes C. makes D. proves 69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ” A. until B. before C. while D. after 70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success. A. must have imagined B. could have imagined C. should have imagined D. would have imagined 71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others. A. be noticed B. being noticed C. having been noticed D. have been noticed 72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away 73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food. ——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes. A. the rather more respectable B. much the most respectable C. very the most respectable D. even more respectable one 75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat. A. The most B. Most C. Most of D. The most of the 76. ——He looks very hot and dry. ——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103. A. would you B. will you C. would you have been D. do you 77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto. A. has been called B. to call C. a group called D. which group called 78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going 79. ——You didnt invite Mary to the ball? ——____ her, too? A. Must I invite B. Should I have invited C. Must I have invited D. Should I invite 80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever. A. what B. it C. which D. one 81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while Im away? A. them B. yourself C. it D. me 82. Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night. A. makes B. breaks C. turns D. keeps 83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. ——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it! A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt 84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows. A. if B. as C. while D. unless 85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read. A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Funnily D. Disappointingly 86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? ——Never ____ it, actually. A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning 87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”. A. chose B. choose C. are choosing D. have chosen 88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything. A. is served with B. will serve C. serves with D. is served 89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions. A. had prepared B. being prepared C. preparing D. prepared 90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby. A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea 91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday? ——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness. A. set for B. set out C. set about D. set off 92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00. ——Oh, I didnt expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first. A. was planning B. am planning C. have been planning D. have planned 93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me. A. Taken B. Taking C. Being taken D. Having been taken 94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation? ——No, he ____ refused. A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as good as 95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple. A. nothing but B. anything but C. something of D. all except 96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down. ——Dont worry. Something better will ____. A. come along B. take on C. go by D. fall behind 97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient. A. By; has proved B. With; has proved C. Under; is proving D. With; is proved 98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____? A. isnt it B. wont it C. arent they D. wont they 99. Its a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift. A. promise B. permit C. admit D. allow 100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping 易錯題答案詳解 1. A or else意為“要不然,否則”。 2. A 考查連詞。根據(jù)語境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 3. A 本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級的能力。For在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二個選項要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。 4. D 本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語境綜合運(yùn)用。此處none指的是not any vinegar,也就是說,此處可以這樣理解:Im sorry to say that I didnt put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it. 5. B 本題考查考生在語境中靈活運(yùn)用. 辨析短語用法的能力,此處seldom,if ever是一個短語,是“從不,決不”的意思。 6. B 本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like,根據(jù)語境,不難判斷出B為正確答案。 7. A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二. 三人稱時,作為征求意見的用法。。 8. C 考查連接詞。Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 9. C 考查時態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldnt get away之前。 10. D 考查連接代詞。whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語,又在從句中作定語。 11. A 考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指,而第二空構(gòu)成一個短語do sb. a great service,其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。 12. C 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了,所以再開始說是我的過錯也就沒有意義了”。 13. A 考查動詞短語的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”. “尊敬”. “仰望”. “查尋”. “拜訪”. “好轉(zhuǎn)”,在本語境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。 14. A 考查介詞表示時間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”。 15. C 考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為“經(jīng)驗”時是一個不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時是一個可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗,experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞。 16. A 本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為:解除負(fù)擔(dān). 義務(wù)或限制。在本題中,free和句子的主語之間是一種邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式,表示一種被動與完成。 17. B 本題是對情景交際用語的考查。“你錯過了開會”,而從答語中的“我在會議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會場”,可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會議,只不過遲到而已。 18. C 本題考查交際用語,表示許可時,肯定回答常用“Yes, please. / Of course, you may. / Go ahead, please. / Not at all. / Just help yourself. ”等表示。B和D選項前后矛盾。 19. C 本題考查交際用語。當(dāng)對方表示感謝時,常用的答語有:Youre welcome. / Its nothing. / Thats all right. / Dont mention it. / Its a pleasure. / Its my pleasure. / Thats nothing. / It was no trouble at all. 等。A項意思為“樂于效勞”;D項表示同意等;B項“不要緊. 沒關(guān)系”。 20. C 根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個連詞。Considering連詞,“就……而論;照……來看”。 21. B just my luck是習(xí)語,意思為“真倒霉!”。not at all和thats all right多用于對方感謝時的應(yīng)答語,“不客氣”。Never mind用于對方道歉時的應(yīng)答語,“沒關(guān)系”。 22. A 這是一個省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。 23. C 本題主要是對句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號可知,后面句子為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。 24. C 本題主要考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語動詞作定語,用have sb. /sth. to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。 25. A 本題主要是對副詞的考查。that作副詞時,相當(dāng)于so,強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度;much作副詞時,一般只用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級及動詞;enough作副詞時,總是用在謂語所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應(yīng)付。 26. C 本題主要考查反意疑問句的表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推測,此時反意疑問句中的動詞須依主語而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 27. D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語對power進(jìn)行修飾,特指某種權(quán)力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念,不用冠詞。 28. C 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C。 29. D 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒有專心于工作,而keep ones mind on意思為“專心于”,于是正確答案為D。 30. A 本題主要考查英語交際用語的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對方的話“Im sorry for her”表示對她的關(guān)心,于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”,因此正確答案為A。 31. D 本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying. 就不難選對D,此時did指代spent。 32. D 本題要求考生會分析語意。本題聯(lián)系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較)。 33. A 本題要求學(xué)生會分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語從句,proved是the plan的謂語,stick to的賓語是which/that。 34. A 本題考查主謂一致問題。more than one后跟動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動詞。 35. C 考查定語從句。Enter為及物動詞,先行詞the room為其賓語,不需使用介詞,也不能用where。非限制性定語從句只能使用which。 36. A 考查動詞的用法。want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,其過去完成時可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。 37. D 本題主要考查動詞的意義. 用法區(qū)別。 38. C 本題主要考查語境及英語在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對某人的來臨表示感謝。 39. A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項A意思是“給……提供”;選項B意思是“給……看,展示”;選項C意思是“把……帶到”;選項D意思是“制造,制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。 40. D 本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu). 邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語修飾前面的the way;根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系,空后面句子為狀語從句,從而排除選項A. B;根據(jù)句子的意思:我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實的生活目的時如何起作用的方法,從而可知正確答案為 41. C 本題主要考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購,于是排除選項A;選項B表示將要發(fā)生的事情;選項C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情;選項D表示過去某個時候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的Thats too bad. 可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,于是正確答案選C。- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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