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1、七、人際關(guān)系 核 心 單 詞 循規(guī)蹈矩之中“熟記” 頭腦風(fēng)暴過程“串聯(lián)” 名詞 prejudice偏見,成見;conscience良心,良知;tolerance忍受;harmony和諧;understanding理解 和諧的人際關(guān)系:harmonious和諧的;friendly友好的;considerate體貼的;understand 理解;admirable值得贊賞的,可欽佩的;respect 尊重;respectful恭敬的;accompany陪同,陪伴;share分享;cooperate合作;forgive原諒;sincere真誠的;modest謙虛的;make up

2、和解;be on good terms with sb.與某人關(guān)系好;be ready to help others樂于助人;fit in with與……相適應(yīng)/合得來;get on/along well with sb.與某人相處融洽;be in harmony with...與……和諧相處;communicate with與……交流 不和諧的人際關(guān)系:fight打架;quarrel 爭吵,吵架;conflict沖突;barrier屏障,障礙;friction摩擦;blame 責(zé)備,指責(zé);complain抱怨;misunderstand誤會;have words with與……爭吵;be

3、bored with厭煩;be fed up with受夠了;break up解散,結(jié)束 動詞 trust相信,信任;embarrass使尷尬;apologize道歉;communicate 溝通;argue爭論 形容詞 enthusiastic熱情的;precious 珍貴的;grateful感激的;reliable可信賴的;merciful寬大的,仁慈的;patient有耐心的 高 頻 短 語 the harmonious relationship between teachers and students師生之間的和諧關(guān)系 interact with sb.與某人交流

4、/交往 keep sb. company陪伴某人 people with similar interests志同道合的人 have sb. in one’s close circle把某人當(dāng)作自己的親近的朋友 develop good relationships with their neighbours與他們的鄰居們發(fā)展良好的關(guān)系 casual acquaintances泛泛之交 learn to compromise學(xué)會妥協(xié) build friendships(relationships/ties)建立友誼(或關(guān)系) build understanding and trus

5、t建立理解和信任 lead to misunderstanding導(dǎo)致誤解 cultivate cooperation spirit培養(yǎng)合作精神 develop and maintain friendships培養(yǎng)和保持友誼 strengthen the bond加強(qiáng)聯(lián)系 share a lot in common有很多共同之處 stay connected with sb.與某人保持聯(lián)絡(luò) never let them down從不讓他們失望 經(jīng) 典 句 式 1.(2017天津)Though busy with the lessons, I have managed t

6、o find time to hang out with my friends.盡管忙著上課,我還是設(shè)法擠出時間和朋友們出去玩。 2.(2017浙江)Since it’s a good chance for you to learn the natural knowledge of China and make new friends, we really hope you can join us.因為這是你學(xué)習(xí)中國的自然知識和結(jié)交新朋友的好機(jī)會,我們真的希望你能加入我們。 3.(2016天津)During these two weeks, we have studied and live

7、d together, which gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship.在這兩周期間,我們一起學(xué)習(xí),一起生活,這使我們有機(jī)會增進(jìn)友誼。 4.(2014重慶)I suggest we should communicate with our friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship.為了保持友誼,我建議我們應(yīng)該與朋友們面對面交流而不是發(fā)送信息。 5.The majority of stu

8、dents believe that interest will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job market. 大部分學(xué)生相信,興趣會提供給他們更多的機(jī)會來發(fā)展人際交往能力,這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。 6.In my opinion, this relationship should be filled with love, care, und

9、erstanding, and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely and get along well with each other.我認(rèn)為,這種關(guān)系應(yīng)該充滿愛、關(guān)心、理解和尊重,因此我們能夠自由地交換觀點,并且能夠彼此相處融洽。 7.What I want to stress is that each of us should listen more to others.我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我們中的每個人都應(yīng)該更多地傾聽他人。 必 背 范 文 (2018江蘇高考猜題卷模擬) 請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150 詞左右的文章。

10、 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. My friends will listen to me when I want to speak, will wipe my eyes when I cry, will take care of me when I am sick, and will go together with me side by side through this journey of life. A true friendship carries a lon

11、g history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it’s very necessary to give each other whatever help that might be required. Unfort

12、unately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want—an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. [寫作內(nèi)容] 1.用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容; 2.結(jié)合上述信息,談?wù)勀銓ε笥训目捶芭笥褜δ愕挠绊? 3.根據(jù)你的認(rèn)識,談?wù)劗?dāng)朋友之間發(fā)生矛盾時該怎么處

13、理。 完成下列范文填空并背誦 There is no doubt that friendship 1.　　　　　　(起重要作用)in our life. It is actually like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it’ll be our best choice. True friendship lasts forever even though sometimes it is troubled.? As students,we could share more time with our friends.I often 2.　　　　　　

14、(感到很幸運)to have a lot of good friends, especially when I have Jim as one of my best friends.We have 3.　　　　　　(患難與共) with each other since we were classmates at primary school. And we help each other with our study.? What if our friendship is troubled? First, we should never let our pride 4.　　　　　　(阻礙我

15、們). Most of us can 5.　　　　　　(互相體諒)when differences are brought out in the open. Second,apologize when we’re wrong—even if we’ve been wronged. What’s more, see things from our friends’ point of view. Last but not least, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.? 參考答案 1.plays a very important role　2.feel very lucky　3.shared joys and sorrows　4.get in our way　5.forgive each other 4