2020版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時達(dá)標(biāo)3 Unit 3 Travel journal(含解析)新人教版必修1
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1、課時達(dá)標(biāo)(三) Unit 3 Travel journal Ⅰ 閱讀理解 A 課標(biāo)話題 人與社會·社會服務(wù)與人際溝通 體裁 應(yīng)用文 詞 數(shù) 239 難度 Destination Travels 78 Soho St, New York, NY Dear Ms Pierce, Thank you for trusting Destination Travels for your honeymoon plans. This letter includes all the information regarding the flights and accomm
2、odation arrangements we have already agreed on. Date No. Flight Place/Time Depart Place/Time Arrive August 6 UA 674 New York, JFK 6:30 AM Puerto Rico Int. Airport 9:00 AM August 15 UA 673 Puerto Rico Int. Airport 1:00 PM New York, JFK 3:30 PM On arriving at Puerto Rico Int., Airpo
3、rt, a representative of The Caribbean Hotels & Resorts will be waiting for you in order to transfer you to the hotel. The transfer to and from the airport is offered by the hotel as part of your honeymoon package. The reservation has been made for a nine-night stay under your future husband’s last n
4、ame. The price of the newlyweds’ suite includes breakfast and one more meal at the hotel restaurant. You can also use all of the hotel facilities—pool, gym, sauna, etc. for free as part of your honeymoon package. In addition, you can take scuba diving or snorkeling classes with the hotel’s trained s
5、taff at a reduced price—40% off. Thank you for choosing Destination Travels. We guarantee your honeymoon with us will be an unforgettable experience. To aid us in improving our service, please visit our website at and complete the questionnaire. Destination Travels wish you all the best. Sincere
6、ly, Rebecca Simms Customer Service Manager Destination Travels 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是酒店客服經(jīng)理寫給Pierce女士的一封信。信中告知了所乘坐的航班和住宿安排等信息,并請她填寫調(diào)查問卷。 1.After arriving at Puerto Rico Int., Airport, the couple can get directions from ________. A.a(chǎn) Destination Travels’ manager B.a(chǎn)n official of New York City Hall C.a(chǎn) tour
7、ist information desk D.a(chǎn) hotel worker 解析 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,到達(dá)機(jī)場后,這對夫婦會得到酒店工作人員的指引,故選D項(xiàng)。 2.What service is offered by the hotel at no extra cost to the newlywed couple? A.The snorkeling classes. B.The airport express service. C.A one-night stay. D.The air tickets. 解析 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,機(jī)場來回的換乘車是酒
8、店蜜月套餐的一部分,不需額外的花費(fèi),故選B項(xiàng)。 3.What does the customer service manager ask Ms Pierce to do? A.Call the service department. B.Complete the order form. C.Scan the website to find information. D.Fill out the customer satisfaction survey. 解析 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句可知,客服經(jīng)理請Pierce女士完成調(diào)查問卷,即填寫客戶滿意度調(diào)查表,故選D項(xiàng)。 B
9、課標(biāo)話題 人與自我·個人生活 體裁 記敘文 詞 數(shù) 326 難度 (2019·湖麗衢三市聯(lián)考)When I was a child growing up in Ohio, the butterflies would sometimes pass through on their way to Mexico.And it was awesome to see football fields full of them—and I wanted to revisit that on a larger scale.I knew I had to go to see the mig
10、ration(遷徙) in Mexico. But I was on a budget.I didn’t want to rent a car in Mexico or take a bus to Valle de Bravo, the starting point for most butterfly adventures, so I called the guys at The Muddy Boot, travel experts in Mexico who can make almost anything happen at a reasonable rate. And so, on
11、 January 2, I found myself in The Muddy Boot van(面包車), being driven for two hours from Mexico City to Valle de Bravo, a lovely town on a volcanic lake which is a central point for the butterfly journeys.I booked a two-night stay at the Hotel Rodavento, an all eco-friendly hotel with individual woode
12、n houses spreading throughout the forest and around a lake. The first sanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū)) I visited was Piedra Herrada, a popular destination, as it is only 40 minutes away from Valle de Bravo.The climb up is tiring.It is advisable to hire a horse.But the horse cannot take you all the way, and there is
13、some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot of water, and be in reasonably good shape. The walk is more than worth it though.As I struggled to catch my breath, I looked up and lost my breath again.At first glance, the trees had turned into different shapes, but on closer inspection
14、, every inch of them was covered with butterflies. A few flew through the air(Most of them were not warm enough).As the sun rose, they began to come alive.Soon the air was filled with flying butterflies,transforming the forest into something magical and straight out of a fairy tale. 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文講述了作者為觀
15、賞大規(guī)模蝴蝶遷徙的美景而搭車前往墨西哥的一個城鎮(zhèn)的故事。 4.Why did the author choose to take The Muddy Boot van? A.She couldn’t afford to rent a car. B.She preferred to travel alone. C.She wanted to save some money. D.She hoped to reach the destination earlier. 解析 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,作者預(yù)算有限,想節(jié)省錢,故選C項(xiàng)。 5.What can we learn ab
16、out Piedra Herrada? A.It is at a high altitude. B.It is far from Valle de Bravo. C.It is full of wild animals. D.It is only accessible by riding a horse. 解析 A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,在該地攀登時需要在空氣稀薄的地方進(jìn)行一段徒步旅行。結(jié)合常識可以推斷出,Piedra Herrada海拔高,故選A項(xiàng)。 6.What made the author’s hiking worthwhile? A.Becoming
17、healthier. B.Breathing in fresh air. C.Finding trees of different shapes. D.Seeing the butterfly migration. 解析 D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段的描述可知,雖然作者到達(dá)目的地前經(jīng)歷了一段艱辛的徒步旅行,但最后看到美麗的蝴蝶的那一刻,作者感到辛苦是值得的,故選D項(xiàng)。 7.What type of writing is the text? A.A news report. B.A scientific paper. C.A travel diary. D.A commercia
18、l ad. 解析 C 文章出處題。本文作者以第一人稱敘述了自己觀看蝴蝶遷徙的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果,是一篇旅行日志,故選C項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ 完形填空 課標(biāo)話題 人與自我·語言學(xué)習(xí) 體裁 記敘文 詞 數(shù) 266 難度 After studying Mandarin(普通話) at a University in London, I decided to further develop my language skills in Beijing. My choice of __1__ was Hutong School Beijing. Hutong School Beijing
19、not only __2__ language classes but also helps with accommodation, visas, and anything you could __3__ need help with.They also organize __4__ events, which is nice when you’re living somewhere you don’t actually __5__ anyone. After a 10-hour flight, I __6__ early in the morning.I __7__ up my suitc
20、ase, made my way to the exit and met the Hutong School Beijing representative.He took me to my __8__ , which was located in Dongzhimen, a really nice and __9__ location, only 2 stops to Tian’anmen Square.However, the apartment was not quite as “nice” as __10__ on the website.And I just had two __11_
21、_ : a German guy who would be there for four months learning __12__ , and a Spanish guy who works for Hutong School Beijing. After __13__ in, the representative took me to __14__ with the local police, which you need to do as a “resident”.Then, he took me to Hutong School Beijing to __15__ a level
22、assessment, arrange my __16__ and take me to meet my teachers. The school is, well, __17__ of what one would expect or is implied by the __18__ not actually located in the hutongs, but located on the 15th floor of a skyscraper.Obviously it was less charming but it did __19__ for great views. There
23、, I had a 2-hour private class every day and my teachers were just lovely.Being in China and constantly being completely __20__ in Chinese improved my Mandarin so much. 1. A.a(chǎn)gency B.office C.institute D.class 2.A.serves B.designs C.operates D.offers 3.A.possibly B.frequently C.natural
24、ly D.hardly 4.A.cultural B.a(chǎn)cademic C.social D.financial 5.A.meet B.know C.like D.recognize 6.A.stopped B.a(chǎn)rrived C.rested D.waited 7.A.put B.caught C.lifted D.picked 8.A.company B.school C.a(chǎn)partment D.station 9.A.quiet B.plain C.cheap D.central 10.A.presented B.explored C
25、.sought D.painted 11.A.teachers B.roommates C.customers D.classmates 12.A.Chinese B.German C.English D.Spanish 13.A.bringing B.joining C.settling D.taking 14.A.register B.a(chǎn)ssociate C.negotiate D.connect 15.A.study B.pay C.a(chǎn)dapt D.get 16.A.party B.schedule C.tour D.report 17.
26、A.on the whole B.by the way C.a(chǎn)s a result D.on the contrary 18.A.name B.representative C.nature D.teacher 19.A.take B.look C.make D.long 20.A.lost B.involved C.stuck D.interested 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文介紹了作者初次來到北京的胡同學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)漢語的經(jīng)歷和感想。 1.解析 C 根據(jù)下文并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,作者要選擇一個教育機(jī)構(gòu)(institute)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)普通話,故選C項(xiàng)。 2.解析 D 句意:胡同學(xué)
27、校不僅提供(offer)語言課程,而且?guī)椭鷮ふ易√?、辦理簽證,以及提供任何你可能需要的幫助。serve服務(wù),招待;design設(shè)計;operate操作,故選D項(xiàng)。 3.解析 A 參見上題解析。possibly可能地;frequently頻繁地,經(jīng)常;naturally自然地,順理成章地;hardly幾乎不,故選A項(xiàng)。 4.解析 C 句意:他們也組織社會(social)活動,當(dāng)你生活在一個你確實(shí)不認(rèn)識任何人的地方,這是不錯的(服務(wù))。cultural文化的;academic學(xué)術(shù)的;financial財政的,故選C項(xiàng)。 5.解析 B 參見上題解析。know認(rèn)識,了解,符合語境,故選B項(xiàng)。
28、6.解析 B 10個小時的飛行后, 作者一早到達(dá)(arrive)了,故選B項(xiàng)。 7.解析 D 作者拿起手提箱,走到出口,見到了胡同學(xué)校的代表。put up舉起,搭建;catch up趕上;lift up舉起,激勵;pick up撿起,拿起,故選D項(xiàng)。 8.解析 C 根據(jù)下一句可知,此處指的是公寓(apartment),故選C項(xiàng)。 9.解析 D 根據(jù)空后的only 2 stops to Tian’anmen Square可知,公寓處于中心(central)位置,故選D項(xiàng)。 10.解析 A 然而,這個公寓并不像網(wǎng)上展示的那樣好。present展示;explore探索;seek尋找,探尋;p
29、aint繪畫,故選A項(xiàng)。 11.解析 B 根據(jù)上下文可知,作者在公寓里有兩位室友(roommates),故選B項(xiàng)。 12.解析 A 根據(jù)常識及選項(xiàng)可知,德國室友也是來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語(Chinese)的,故選A項(xiàng)。 13.解析 C 安頓下來后,這位代表帶作者到當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀值怯?,這是作為居民應(yīng)該做的。bring in引進(jìn);join in加入;settle in安頓下來;take in吸收,欺騙,故選C項(xiàng)。 14.解析 A 根據(jù)常識可知應(yīng)是去警察局登記。register登記;associate聯(lián)想,聯(lián)系;negotiate談判,協(xié)商;connect連接,聯(lián)結(jié),故選A項(xiàng)。 15.解析 D 作者剛
30、到學(xué)校,因此應(yīng)該接受水平評估。study學(xué)習(xí);pay支付;adapt適應(yīng);get受到,得到,故選D項(xiàng)。 16.解析 B 根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及常識可知,此處指安排新生的課程表(schedule),故選B項(xiàng)。 17.解析 D 根據(jù)下文可知,此處表示這所學(xué)校和所期待的或者它的名字所暗示的不一樣,它不在胡同里,而是位于摩天大樓的第十五層。on the whole大體上,總的來看;by the way順便說一下;as a result結(jié)果;on the contrary相反,故選D項(xiàng)。 18.解析 A 根據(jù)下文可知,作者原以為胡同學(xué)校按照其名字(name)的字面意思應(yīng)該在胡同里,而這所學(xué)校卻在摩天大樓里,故選A項(xiàng)。 19.解析 C 顯然,它不那么迷人,但它確實(shí)利于(make for)觀景,故選C項(xiàng)。 20.解析 B 句意:身處中國并且不斷地完全融入漢語(環(huán)境)大大地提高了我的普通話水平。be lost in全神貫注于,沉湎于;be involved in參與,置身于;be stuck in被困在……中;be interested in對……感興趣,故選B項(xiàng)。 7
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