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1、狀語(yǔ)從句一 一、單句填空 1. Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ______ he came to Shenzhen. 2. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is. 3. A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland. 4. ______ you’ve got such a golden chance, who not make the bes

2、t of it? 5. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered. 6. You mustn’t leave _______ you get your work done by 6 o’clock. 7. Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it. 8. I won’t tell him the correct answer ________ I know it. I don’t like him. 9. He was walking ____

3、___ he was drunk. 10. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse. 11. _______ I like Chuan food, I won’t visit that restaurant today. I’d like to try a different one. 12. Roses need special care _______ they can live through winter. 13. You will succeed in the end _______ you give up halfway

4、. 14. It is almost 16 years _______ I last met Sarah. 15. I got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus. 16. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time. 17. ________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food. 18. I didn’t know what happened.

5、 He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him. 19. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore. 20. It was not yet 7 o’clock ______ he came back. 狀語(yǔ)從句二 1.______ the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old peopl

6、e to care for. 2.When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator ________you don’t cook it immediately. 3.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________he’s in his nineties. 4.I really enjoy listening to music ________it helps me relax and ta

7、kes my mind away from other cares of the day. 5.________ you do, don’t be a bystander. 6.________the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 7.________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 8

8、.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 9.It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. 10.________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 11.You won't fi

9、nd paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it. 12.________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 13.Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 14.If you miss thi

10、s chance, it may be years ________ you get another one. 15.We need to get to the root of the problem________ we can solve it. 16.________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. 17.________ the students came from different countries, they got along quit

11、e well in the summer camp. 18.The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”． 19.It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 20.The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left ______

12、__ I could ask for their names. 21.Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her. 22.Even ________ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year. 23.Lessons can be learned to face the future，________ history cannot be changed. 24.I don't rea

13、lly like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 25.You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work. 26．________ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier. 參考答案 1．C　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：隨著人口平均壽命的延長(zhǎng)，越來(lái)越多的老人需要照顧。as在此處引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從

14、句，表示“隨著”。 2．if　考查狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)你買了魚回家的時(shí)候，如果你不立刻做的話，最好先存儲(chǔ)到冰箱里。可以看出是條件關(guān)系。 3．even though/though　考查連詞。句意：盡管我祖父已經(jīng)九十多歲了，但他仍不時(shí)打網(wǎng)球。由句意可知，本句的前后兩部分之間為讓步關(guān)系。 4．because　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我真的很喜歡聽音樂(lè)，因?yàn)樗兄谖曳潘?，讓我忘記一天中的其他憂慮。根據(jù)句意可知，句子前后為因果關(guān)系。 5．Whatever　句意：無(wú)論你做什么，都不要做旁觀者。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 6．When/If　如果小熊貓哭了，媽媽來(lái)回?fù)u晃它，給它安慰。wh

15、en既可表示時(shí)間也可表示條件。 7．While/Although/Though　考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：盡管有些人受到成功的激勵(lì)，而另外一些人卻因恐懼失敗而前進(jìn)。根據(jù)句意可知，這兩句話之間為轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系 8．While/Although/Though考查連詞。句意：盡管網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但是不是所有的影響都是積極的。While/Although/Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。 9．unless　句意：外面很冷，如果你不穿著厚衣服的話你不能出去。unless 除非，如果不。該題實(shí)際上也考查了狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，其完整形式為 unless you are f

16、ully... 10．While/Although/Though　句意：雖然這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間，但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。While/Although/Though雖然，符合句意。 11．a(chǎn)s/so　句意：只要你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)剪紙，你就不會(huì)覺(jué)得剪紙難了。as/so long as只要，符合句意。 12．Once　句意：一旦造成損害，要花費(fèi)許多年的時(shí)間耕地才能恢復(fù)。once一旦，符合句意。 13．a(chǎn)s　句意：正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變句子的意義一樣，一個(gè)句子也可以改變一段的意義。just as正如，正像，符合句意。 14．before　句意：如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這次機(jī)會(huì)，可能得過(guò)好幾年你才能

17、再得到機(jī)會(huì)。before “在……之前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 15．before　句意：我們需要找到問(wèn)題的根源后才能解決它。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知，“找到問(wèn)題的根源”在“解決問(wèn)題”之前發(fā)生。 16．While/Although/Though　句意：盡管科學(xué)家們對(duì)宇宙已經(jīng)了解甚多，但有許多我們還不知道的。 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。該題主要考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 17．While/Although/Though　句意：盡管那些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但是他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的連接詞。 18．before　考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：“nice”的含義改變了好幾次，最終才包含

18、了“pleasant(愉快的)”這層含義。當(dāng)表達(dá)“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……就……”時(shí)，須用連詞before。 19．when　考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。通讀題干可知：父親叫醒我看足球賽時(shí)，已是夜半時(shí)分。when符合語(yǔ)境。 20．before　考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：那對(duì)送還我錢包的夫婦，我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及問(wèn)他們的姓名，他們就離開了。根據(jù)句意，我問(wèn)他們之前，他們離開，before意為：沒(méi)來(lái)得及。 21．where　考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：半小時(shí)過(guò)后，露西在她下公共汽車的地方還沒(méi)有搭上出租車。由句意可知地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)副詞，故where為答案。 22．if/though　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：即使森林公園

19、很遠(yuǎn)，每年仍有很多游客來(lái)參觀。根據(jù)句意，可以判斷出兩句話為讓步關(guān)系，所以用even if＝even though 即使。 23．a(chǎn)lthough/though　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管歷史無(wú)法更改，但我們可以從中獲得面對(duì)未來(lái)的一些教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知前后文為讓步關(guān)系。 24．a(chǎn)lthough/though　考查從屬連詞。句意：我真的不喜歡這位作者，盡管我不得不承認(rèn)他的 書很激動(dòng)人心。從句表示讓步關(guān)系，故用although。 25．unless　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果你不全身心投入到你的工作，你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。根據(jù)句意可知此句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 26．Once/If　考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：一旦(如果)你開始用一種更健康的方式飲食，控制體重就會(huì)變得更容易了。 5