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1、二、工作與職業(yè) 核 心 單 詞 循規(guī)蹈矩之中“熟記” 頭腦風暴過程“串聯(lián)” 名 詞 address地址;appearance外貌;application申請;background背景;character品質(zhì);behavior行為,舉止;encouragement鼓勵;identity身份;volunteer志愿者;profession/occupation職業(yè);personality性格;qualification資格,學歷;requirement要求 職業(yè): artist n.藝術(shù)家;author n.作家;model n.模特;physician n.內(nèi)科醫(yī)生;sur

2、geon n.外科醫(yī)生;doctor n.醫(yī)生,大夫;博士;specialist n.專科醫(yī)生,專家;chemist n.藥劑師,化學家;dentist n.牙科醫(yī)生;physicist n.物理學家;architect n.建筑師,設計師;carpenter n.木工,木匠;merchant n.商人;tailor n.裁縫;barber n.理發(fā)師;chef n.廚師長,主廚;butcher n.屠夫;guard n.警衛(wèi),門衛(wèi);firefighter n.消防人員;lawyer n.律師;minister n.部長,牧師;president n.總統(tǒng);premier n.首相,總理;ch

3、airman n.主席;politician/statesman n.政治家 職位與職稱:position n.職位;assistant n.助手,助理;engineer n.工程師,技師;manager n.經(jīng)理;secretary n.秘書,書記;accountant n.會計;consultant n.顧問 應聘與錄用:interviewee n.被面試者,被采訪者;interviewer n.面試官,采訪人→interview v.采訪;candidate n.候選人;applicant n.申請人;experience n.經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷;appointment n.預約;emplo

4、y/hire/take on雇用;recommend v.推薦;hunt for a job找工作 待遇:income n. 收入;salary n.薪水;wage n. 工資,工錢;bonus n.獎金,紅利;allowance n. 津貼,補助;pension n. 養(yǎng)老金;welfare n.福利 任職資格:certificate n.證明,證(明)書;qualification n. 資格,學歷;qualify vt.& vi. (使)具有資格;potential adj.潛在的,可能的n.潛力;qualified adj. 有資格的;skilled adj. 熟練的,有技能的

5、工作職責:responsibility n.責任,負責;duty n. 責任,義務;task n. 任務;undertake vt. 承擔,從事,負責;be in charge of sth.主管;be in the charge of sb.=be in one’s charge在某人的掌管之下 動 詞 achieve完成,實現(xiàn),達到;appoint任命;belong屬于;educate教育;quit離任;dismiss 讓……離開;遣散;解散;解雇;retire 退休;resign 辭職 形 容 詞 energetic充滿活力的;strong-minded意志堅定的;dete

6、rmined有決心的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的;stubborn固執(zhí)的;generous慷慨的,大方的;typical典型的;warm-hearted熱心腸的;well-paid薪水高的;easy-going隨和的;hard-working 努力工作的 高 頻 短 語 working experience工作經(jīng)歷;be paid by the hour按小時發(fā)工資;be skilled in在……方面熟練;graduate from畢業(yè)于;apply for申請;be fit/qualified for適合/勝任;feel equal to感覺能勝任;have a good com

7、mand of精通;major in主修;be out of employment=be out of work=lose one’s job失業(yè) 經(jīng) 典 句 式 1.(2019課標全國Ⅰ)Hearing that you are recruiting volunteers for the coming Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery, I can’t wait to write to apply for being a volunteer.聽到你們正在為即將到來的當?shù)孛佬g(shù)館的中國畫展招聘志愿者,我迫不及待地

8、寫信申請成為一名志愿者。 2.(2018浙江)And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association. 我寫信是為了申請成為我們學校英語協(xié)會的志愿者。 3.(2016浙江) Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what we want to do. However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.制訂計劃很好,因為它詳細地決定了我

9、們該怎么做想做的事。然而,一個計劃如果沒有被實際執(zhí)行就沒有結(jié)果。 4.(2016課標全國Ⅰ)I plan to apply for a part-time job in a foreign company in the coming summer vacation. I have written my application letter and my resume, which are enclosed in the attachment.在即將到來的暑假我打算在一家外企申請一份兼職工作。我已經(jīng)寫了申請信和簡歷,并附在了附件里。 5.(2016課標全國Ⅰ)I’d be very grat

10、eful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes. 如果你能拿出一些時間仔細檢查我的簡歷并做必要的修改,我將不勝感激。 6.(2015 陜西)I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.我寫信申請做學生志愿者。 必 背 范 文 (2019江蘇揚州一模) 請認真閱讀下面的短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。 The hard-working and never-give-up

11、 attitude of Malaysian badminton star Lee Chong Wei has won many people’s hearts. The 36-year-old player is already a veteran (經(jīng)驗豐富的人) of the badminton world. Despite this, he doesn’t want to call it a day. At the moment, nose cancer is keeping him out of the game. At a press conference earlier

12、this month, Lee said that he hopes to return to badminton next year and to compete in his fifth Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 2020. “It’s going to be tough to fight for the gold medal, but I will try my very best because it’s always my dream,” he said. Although Lee is one of the world’s greatest pl

13、ayers, he has never won a badminton world championship. So if health permits, he will continue to compete because he wants an Olympic gold. Besides his great determination, his other drive is his passion for the sport. “One of the most important things in life to him is badminton,” Lee’s coach told

14、the New Straits Times. After two months of cancer treatment that caused eating and sleeping problems, recently Lee began a little training. [寫作內(nèi)容] 1.用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容; 2.綜合上述信息,用約120個單詞談一談“熱情對于一個人事業(yè)成功的重要性”及其理由。 [寫作要求] 1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句; 2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱; 3.不必寫標題。 [評分標準] 內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,

15、詞數(shù)適當。 完成下列范文填空并背誦 The 36-year-old badminton player, Lee Chong Wei, is admired by many people. Owing to his passion for badminton, he is still determined to 1.　　　　　　(為奪取……而比賽) an Olympic gold medal despite nose cancer.? 2.　　　　　　(眾所周知), passion is an essential factor in the career we are devoted to

16、. Without passion, we tend to easily lose heart when 3.　　　　　　(面對挑戰(zhàn)或失敗). However, if we are extremely enthusiastic about what we are doing, we will become more strong-minded, 4.　　　　　　(不遺余力) to overcome difficulties. In addition, when we are determined to achieve something we are interested in, we wil

17、l no doubt try any method that may lead us to success, 5.　　　　　　(這肯定會有助于) to explore our potential and increase our abilities. Besides, 6.　　　　　　(據(jù)信……) our passion for the work can make our working environment more friendly, thus 7.　　　　　　(提高我們的效率) as well as improving our health condition.? Since bei

18、ng passionate is 8.　　　　　　(如此重要) to our career, we should be serious when we choose jobs, and try to do what we are fond of.? 參考答案 pete for　2.As is known to all　3.faced with challenges or failures　4.sparing no effort　5.which surely will help　6.it is believed that7.promoting our efficiency　8.of such great significance 4