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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) unit3 fashion-grammar學(xué)案 上海牛津版S2A 一 快捷識(shí)記 限制性定語(yǔ)從句和主句之間不用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)，修飾主句中的某一個(gè)名詞或名詞詞組或代詞；非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用逗號(hào)和主句隔開(kāi)，可以修飾主句中的某一個(gè)詞，也可修飾整個(gè)句子。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不能用that引導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞不能省略。 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句例：Li Ping´s father, who works in a factory, is an engineer./He tore up my photo, which made me very angry.(which指代主句

2、內(nèi)容，因前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，此時(shí)which不可換為as。) He is good at physics, as is known to us all.＝As is known to us all, he is good at physics.(as指代主句內(nèi)容，在as is known/believed, as we all know/believe這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)中as不可換為which) 二．隨堂測(cè)試 一）單句改錯(cuò)。 1. When people talk about Hangzhou, the first es to mind is the West Lake. 2. In the

3、distance there is a hill, on the top of it stands a white temple. 3. I have never been to Dalian which is said to be an attractive city. 4. The? sun? gives? off? light? and? warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow. 5. In an open boat, the four men, one of them was a doctor, met with a

4、storm on the sea. 二）用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空。 1. I,________ is your good friend, will of course try my best to help ________ you out. 2. He reached London in 1996,________ , some time later, he became a famous actor.? 3. Mr Green will e to the party on Sunday, ________?he promised to every one of us. 4. The p

5、rofessor has two sons, both of ________ are teaching in the same university. 5. The film brought the hours back to me ________?I was taken good care of in that far away village. 三）把下列漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 1． 湯姆努力學(xué)習(xí)并樂(lè)于助人，這正是他父母所期盼的。 2． 他們將乘飛機(jī)去昆明，在那里他們將呆兩三天。 3． 老人有兩個(gè)女兒，其中一個(gè)是醫(yī)生。 ? 參考答案: 一、 1.在the first后加tha

6、t。2. it改為which。 3. 在which前加逗號(hào)。 4. that改為which。5. them改為whom。 二、 1. who 2. where 3. which 4. whom 5. when 三、 1. Tom studies hard and is ready to help others, as his parents expect. 2. They will fly to Kunming, where they will stay for two or three days. 3. The old man has two daughters, one of whom is a doctor.