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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module2 Unit2 It’s still read and loved學(xué)案 外研版 Here is our monthly article on a favourite great book. This month, our guest writer is Mr. Jackson. My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in the quiet streets of St. Petersburg, Mis

2、souri. He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave, and fina

3、lly, they find a box of gold. find oneself 發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己才能所在（能勝任某種工作） lively? adj. 活潑的， 栩栩如生的 eg. a lively description alive? adj. 活著的, 活潑的 eg. The fish we caught is still alive. get lost 迷路 My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He h

4、ides and watches n. 葬禮，出殯 for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to （for a time = for a period of time）see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive. surprised? adj. 感到驚訝的 eg. I was surprised to see him there. surprise? vt. 使驚奇, 奇襲 eg. You surprise me! surprising

5、? adj. 令人驚訝的 eg. surprising news Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story. hero——主人公 character 人物 outsider 旁觀者 T

6、he themes of the story are to do with children growing up and being more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour. do with 處理/ 解決 grow up v? 長(zhǎng)大，成長(zhǎng) freedom n. 自由 free adj. 自

7、由的，免費(fèi)的 vt. 使自由 Why do I think Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the Southern states of America in the 19th century, so it sounds

8、very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--- read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too. it’s thought to 被認(rèn)為是 ? 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法 1. 構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)（動(dòng)作接受者）+ be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 +（by + 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者） 2. 句型： 肯定句：主語(yǔ) + be + 過(guò)去分詞 + （by+ 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者） 否定句：主語(yǔ) + be not + 過(guò)去分詞 + （by+ 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者） 一般疑問(wèn)

9、句：Be + 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去分詞 + （by+ 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者） 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去分詞 + （by+ 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者） 【模擬試題】 1. The children_____ to swim last month and they can swim very well now. A. are taught???? B. were taught???? C. have taught????? D. taught 2. —Look ! What a nice garden !? —Yes. It _____ every day. A. has been

10、cleaned??? B. is cleaned??? C. is being cleaned??? D. was cleaned 3. It is said that potato chips_____ by mistake a hundred years ago. A. invent????? B. invented???? C. are invented????? D. were invented 4. —How beautiful our hometown is ! —Yes, trees and flowers _____ everywhere. A. can be seen

11、???? ?B. can see???? C. be seen???? D. can't see 5. Some people think trees _____ on Tree Planting Day only. A. should be planted????? B. should plant?? C. should be planting??? D. be planted 6. Personal puters _____in 1976. It has changed the whole world. A. have been invented??? B. are invente

12、d???? C. were invented??? D. invented 7. —Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the world in Eight Hours? ?—Yes. It ______ by Nancy Jackson. A. has designed???? B. designed????? C. was designed????? D. designs 8. The window______ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now. A. can be clean

13、ed????? B. is cleaned??? C. was cleaned??? D. will be cleaned 9. This kind of food_____ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction. A. should be carried??? B. must be put? ?C. should be placed?? D. must be kept 10. —Where did you go last night? —I_____ to go to Li Lei's birthday party. A.

14、asked???? B. am asked???? C. have been asked???? D. was asked 11. —I want to be a doctor. —Doctors ____greatly in every part of the world, I think. A. need???? B. are needed???? C. are needing????? D. will need 12. The village is building a school. I hope it______ before August this year. A. fin

15、ishes??? B. will finish???? C. is finished???? D. will be finished 13. The young man who stole many bikes in our school_____ the day before yesterday. A. was catching???? B. is caught??? C. caught??? D. was caught 14. English ______ by lots of people as their first language in the world. A. is s

16、poken???? B. speaks????? C. is speaking????? D. spoke 15. I was _____ that our class meeting about "Eight Dos and Don'ts" would be held soon. A. talked???? B. spoken??? C. told????? D. said 16. Children shouldn’t______ to drive. A. allow??? B. be allowing????? C. be allowed????? D. to allow 17.

17、 I know she won't e to join us unless she_______ to. A. tells?????? B. has told?????? C. is told 18. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_____ into the river. ??? A. can’t throw???? B. mustn’t be thrown??????? C. needn’t be thrown????????????????????????????????? 19. The persons under 16 ye

18、ars old shouldn’t_____ to go to the Internet bar.??? A. be allowed????? B. be allowing?????? C. allow?????????? 20. Linda, the tea smells nice. Where ______it______? A. is, built???? B. does, make???? C. is, produced????? D. is, used????????? ? 二. 閱讀理解 Hello Sandy, We have just returned fr

19、om our holiday. We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors. This is a beautiful place. It is a natural park. There are lots of places to walk on the tops of the hills, miles of grassland with no people, just sheep and birds. Edward, who had just e out of hospital

20、, could not walk as far as be used to. However this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each day, before returning to the place we live. Edward and I slept in front of the fire all afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk. Very pleasant! I have taken

21、lots of photos from the place we live, across the valley（峽谷）below us, of the morning sunrise, and the mist in the valley. Also, in England, the old steam powered trains（蒸汽火車）are very popular. I have taken many photos of the train and from it. Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is ve

22、ry early（we usually expect snow in January）. It rained all day, then snowed in the evening. Today we have bright sunshine! Both Jenny and I are well I don’t know if I told you, in the last e-mail, that Jenny is now working in a hotel. Although she has to work hard, people there are nice and she is

23、enjoying the work. Please write to us to tell us your news. ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Yours, ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Victor 1. What kind of place is the Yorkshire Moors? A. A hotel.???????? B. A natural park.??? C

24、. A hospital.?????? D. A cafe. 2. When did the ladies take a walk? A. Only in the morning.?????????????????????? B. Only in the afternoon. C. Both in the morning and in the afternoon.?? ? ??D. In the evening. 3. They had ______ snow this winter. A. an early??????? B. a late??????? C. a usual???

25、???? D. a big 4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. The valley.???? B. Travel.????? C. The mist.????? D. The train. 5. What do we know from this passage? A. This is the first time Victor wrote an e mall to Sandy. B. Edward didn’t go traveling because he bad just e out of

26、 hospital. C. Jenny’s new job in a hotel is an easy one. D. People in England like the old steam powered trains very much. 【試題答案】 一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1—5 BBDAA??? 6—10 CCCCD??? 11—15 BDDAC??? 16—20 CCBAC ? 二. 閱讀理解 1—5 BCADD ? 【勵(lì)志故事】 遠(yuǎn)山 蘇格拉底和拉克蘇相約，到很遠(yuǎn)很遠(yuǎn)的地方去游覽一座大山。據(jù)說(shuō)，那里風(fēng)景如畫(huà)，人們到了那里，會(huì)產(chǎn)生一種飄飄欲仙的感覺(jué)。 許多年以后，兩人相遇了。他們都發(fā)現(xiàn)。那座山太遙遠(yuǎn)太遙遠(yuǎn)。他們就是走一輩子，也不可能到達(dá)那個(gè)令人神往的地方。 拉克蘇頹喪地說(shuō)：“我用盡精力奔跑過(guò)來(lái)，結(jié)果什么都不能看到，真太叫人傷心了?！? 蘇格拉底撣了撣長(zhǎng)袍上的灰塵說(shuō)：“這一路有許許多多美妙的風(fēng)景，難道你都沒(méi)有注意到？” 拉克蘇一臉的尷尬神色：“我只顧朝著遙遠(yuǎn)的目標(biāo)奔跑，哪有心思欣賞沿途的風(fēng)景?。　? “那就太遺憾了。”蘇格拉底說(shuō)，“當(dāng)我們追求一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的目標(biāo)時(shí)，切莫忘記，旅途處處有美景！”