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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4） Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě) 1. If you are ________(滿足于) with such a small success，you won’t make greater progress. 答案：content 2. In order not to be heard by our English teacher，I had to ________(低語(yǔ))the good news to my deskmate David. 答案：whisper 3. Daniel ________(溜走

2、)out of the classroom through the back door when no one was looking，but he was caught by the headmaster outside. 答案：slid 4. Hawking is one of the ________(杰出的)scientists in the world，who puts forward the new theory of the black hole. 答案：outstanding 5. With Jack ________(指示)me，I had no difficul

3、ty in finding the famous singer’s house. 答案：directing Ⅱ. 選詞填空 1. With the electricity ________，all the machines had to stop working. 答案：cut off 2. He ________the salary at present，so he’s decided to leave the pany. 答案：isn’t content with 3. Our junior middle school ________for teachers.

4、 答案：is badly off 4. ________，the work has been quite smooth. 答案：Up to now 5. I believe things will ________soon. 答案：pick up Ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊 1. No matter how I tried to read it，I just couldn’t make ________of this sentence. A. meaning B. thought C. sense D. idea

5、 解析：選C。make sense of理解，明白。句意：不管我怎么努力讀，就是不明白這個(gè)句子的意思。 2. My aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself，because she has no ________of direction. A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. scene 解析：選A。have no sense of direction是習(xí)慣用法，指沒(méi)有方向感。sense of sight/hearing/s

6、mell/taste/touch視/聽(tīng)/嗅/味/觸覺(jué)。 3. (xx年高考福建卷)What’s the ________of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion 解析：選A。句意：在這樣一個(gè)公共場(chǎng)所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走動(dòng)，你會(huì)有什么樣的感覺(jué)？sense感覺(jué)；matter問(wèn)題；case情況

7、，狀況；opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題意選A。 4. I am sure David will be able to find the library－h(huán)e has a pretty good ________of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense 解析：選D。have a sense of. . . “有……感”，句意：我敢肯定戴維能找到圖書(shū)館，他有很好的方向感。 Ⅳ. 語(yǔ)法專練 本單元語(yǔ)法——v. -ing作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和賓補(bǔ) 1. (xx年南昌二中

8、月考)On the bank of the river，we found him ________on a beach，with his eyes ________on a kite in the sky. A. seated；fixing B. sitting；fixing C. seated；being fixed D. sitting；fixed 解析：選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空用seated或sitting作賓補(bǔ)，第二空處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，由fix one’s eyes on sth. 可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞fixed。 2. Her main job is _______

9、_the office，which means keeping the diary and filling in everybody’s appointments. A. managing B. to be managing C. having managed D. managed 解析：選A。此題考查v. -ing作表語(yǔ)。 3. The plan to be carried out next month needs ________among the members of the Labor Union before _

10、_______. A. to discuss；carrying out B. to be discussed；carried out C. discussing；being carried out D. discussed；to be carried out 解析：選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。need表示“需要”，主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)，其后可以接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，此時(shí)用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義；第二空前的before在此是介詞，其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，故答案為C。 4. At the airport，a man dressed in a black suit was caught ________o

11、n the clean floor. A. spit B. spitting C. spat D. to spit 解析：選B?，F(xiàn)在分詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。catch sb. doing sth. 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。 5. My favourite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse. It’s so ________that we often feel ________when we see it. A. exciting；exciting B. excited；exciting C. exciting；excited D. excited；excited 解析：選C。exciting令人興奮的；excited(感到)興奮的；句意指米老鼠令人感到興奮，我們見(jiàn)了它就感到興奮。