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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit3 Inventors and inventions隨堂演練 新人教版選修8 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．The only way not to fall down into the valley is to ________(抓住) the big branch. 2．You shouldn't ________(聯(lián)系) the unemployment with the current economic situation. 3．Your idea of not publishing a new version of your novel i

2、s very ________(實(shí)際的)． 4．To my joy，the quality of our new refrigerator is very ________(可靠的)． 5．________(突然地)，the straw in his yard caught fire. 6．It was hard to ________(辨別)one twin from the other. 7．He ate a light lunch in ________(期望)of a good dinner. 8．My secretary will call you to arrange a

3、 ________(方便的)time to meet. 9．Dad always drives with ________(小心)although he has driven for more than 30 years. 10．The patient was afraid she wouldn't be able to ________(忍受)the pain. 答案 1．seize　2.associate　3.practical　4.stable　5.Abruptly 6．distinguish　7.expectation　8.convenient　9.caution 10．b

4、ear Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．Dr. Fleming's ________ (discover) of penicillin occurred in 1928. 2．The number of tigers has reduced ________ (abrupt) in the last fifty years. 3．He is a young artist with great ________ (expect)． 4．This is a very important meeting. We must arrange a ________ (conveni

5、ence) time and place for it. 5．I advise that they ________ (application) to the council for a home improvement grant. 6．We cannot emphasize too much the ________ (important) of learning English. 7．The paper seems to me of no ________ (practice) importance. 8．The soldiers had to retreat whe

6、n they were ________ (beat) in battle. 9．Speech ________ (distinguish) human beings from the animals. 10．Each unit leader needed a flag, or colour, to be easily seen for ________ (identity) during a battle. 答案 1．discovery　2.abruptly　3.expectation　4.convenient 5．a(chǎn)pply　6.importance　7.practi

7、cal　8.beaten 9．distinguishes　10.identification Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1. ________ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather. 2．My sister succeeded ________ (apply) for a patent. 3．She suggested we ________ (set) aside some time to take exercise. 4．It was the beauty of nature ________ at

8、tracted us. 5．He approved ________ my plan for the holiday. 6．Follow my advice, and you ________ (make) great progress. 7．Her room was in ________ mess as ________ matter of fact. 8．It was not until five days ago ________ I received her letter. 9．While ________ (cross) the road, the

9、 old man was knocked over. 10．The telephone was out ________ order, so I couldn't get ________ . 答案與解析 1．Whether　whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”。 2．in applying　succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。 3．(should) set　suggest意為“建議”時(shí)，其后從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should) do。 4．that　It was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 5．of　approve of同意。 6．will make　

10、祈使句＋and you will do...。 7．a(chǎn); a　in a mess雜亂；as a matter of fact實(shí)際上。 8．that　It was not until...that...為固定強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 9．crossing　the old man與cross之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。 10．of; through　out of order出故障；get through打通電話(huà)。 Ⅳ.課文濃縮語(yǔ)法填空 My mother lived in the countryside and was upset __1__ the snakes in the cour

11、tyard. She wanted me to help her get rid __2__ them. This was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something __3__ (mercy) to catch snakes but not harm them. First, I checked if there were any products __4__ might help me, but there only seemed to be some powders designed to kill snak

12、es. So I had to find out a new way. I set __5__ researching the habits of snakes, then I decided __6__ three possible ways and used the last one: to cool snakes and catch them. I bought an ice-cream maker made of __7__ (stain) steel. I put some jelly on the outside and inside walls of the bowl, the

13、n I put the bowl into the fridge and waited, at the same time, I prepared some ice-cubes. In the following two days, I tried to catch the snakes, but I failed. Then I decided to use a net to catch snakes after they became passive. This time, I made __8__. My friends and relations pressed me to send my invention to the patent office to get __9__ (recognize), so I filled in the form and filled my patent __10__ (apply) with the patent office and waited for the result. 答案 1．a(chǎn)bout　2.of　3.merciful　4.that　5.about　6.on 7．stainless　8.it　9.recognition　10.application