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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit5 The power of nature隨堂演練 新人教版選修6 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．He lay on the ground ________(未有知覺(jué)的)． 2．They ________(驚慌)at the bad news. 3．My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month. 4．We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(著急)． 5．It

2、's hard to ________(評(píng)價(jià))her as a singer. 6．We cannot ________(保證) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather. 7．The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog. 8．I was really sorry when he ________(揮手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here. 9．If someone loves you, express your ________(

3、感激)． 10．It also has great ________(潛力)for development. 答案 1．unconscious　2.panicked　3.appointed　4.anxiety 5．evaluate　6.guarantee　7.cancelled　8.waved 9．a(chǎn)ppreciation　10.potential Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．________ (pare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak. 2．All the children listened to his _

4、_______ (adventure) in the mountains. 3．________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project. 4．When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river. 5．We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again. 6．The ________ lo

5、ok on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite)． 7．“How long am I going to stay？” she whispered ________ (anxious)． 8．The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress)． 9．They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem. 10．Tianshan is home to a great ________ (dive

6、rse) of plants and animals. 答案 1．pared　2.adventures　3.Unfortunately　4.bathing 5．bored　6.excited；exciting　7.anxiously　8.impressive 9．discussion　10.diversity Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere. 2．________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.

7、3．The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise. 4．He escaped ________ (kill) in the big fire. 5．They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine. 6．It was on a sunny day ________ they got married. 7．She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on

8、the floor. 8．I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by. 9．They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake. 10．My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday. 答案與解析 1．when　be about to do...when...正要做某事……這時(shí)……。 2

9、．Having worked　work動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生，故用having done作狀語(yǔ)。 3．by　take sb. by surprise使某人大感意外。 4．being killed　escape后跟動(dòng)名詞，該處具有被動(dòng)含義，故用being done作賓語(yǔ)。 5．trapped　themselves與trap之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。 6．that　It was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 7．to find　only后跟不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示意外結(jié)果。 8．chatting　see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人在做某事。 9．when　sb. wa

10、s doing sth. when...某人正在做某事這時(shí)……。 10．where　先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞，定語(yǔ)從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，故用where引導(dǎo)。 Ⅳ.課文濃縮語(yǔ)法填空 I'm a volcanologist. I travel to unusual places and meet interesting people from all over the world. I'm never __1__ (bore)． Having collected and __2__ (evaluate) the information of volcanoes, I help other scientis

11、ts to predict the information about volcanoes, but unfortunately, we cannot move people's homes __3__ of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burnt __4__ the ground. I'll never forget my first sight of an eruption. Red hot lava was __5__ (fountain) hundreds of metres into the air

12、, __6__ was an absolutely __7__ (fantasy) sight. We scientists wore special clothes and slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. I am still __8__ (amaze) at volcanoes' __9__ (beautiful) as well as their potential __10__ (cause) great damage. 答案 1．bored　2.evaluated　3.out　4.to　5.fountaining 6．which　7.fantastic　8.amazed　9.beauty　10.to cause