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1、 Unit 3 looking good, feeling good 單元視窗 Wordlist 1 work out鍛煉 slim[slim] adj.苗條的,纖細(xì)的 figure[?fig?] n.體形,身材 ashamed[???eimd] adj.慚愧的,羞愧的 weight-loss adj.減肥的,瘦身的 pill [pil] n. 藥丸,藥片 kilogram [?kil?gr?m] n. 千克,公斤 work vi.起作用,有效果,奏效 energetic[?en??d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的,充滿活力的 re

2、cover [ri?k?v?] vi.痊愈,恢復(fù)健康 νt.重新獲得,恢復(fù) * liver [?liv?] n.肝臟 failure [?feilj?] n.衰退,衰竭;故障, 失靈 contain[k?n?tein] vt.包含;容納 chemical[?kemik?l] n.化學(xué)物質(zhì);化學(xué)藥品 adj.化學(xué)的 treatment [?tri:tm?nt] n. 治療；待遇；處理 painful [?peinf?l] adj.令人疼痛的;痛苦的 damage?[?d?mid?] vt. & n.損害,傷害 attractive[??tr?ktiv]

3、adj.有吸引力的, 有魅力的 embarrassed[im?b?r?st] adj.尷尬的,不好意思的,難為情的 pressure[?pre??] n.壓力 overweight [??uv??we?t] adj.肥胖的, 體重超標(biāo)的 diet [?dai?t] n.節(jié)食;日常飲食 νi.節(jié)食,控制飲食 go on diets節(jié)食 prefer[pri?f?:] vt. 更喜歡 waist [weist]n. 腰,腰部,腰圍 suffer[?s?f?] vt. & vi. 受苦, 遭受（磨難） athlete?[??θlit]n. 運(yùn)動員 effect[i?

4、fekt] n.效果,作用;影響 side effect副作用 fall out (頭發(fā)等)脫落 affect[??fekt] vt. 影響 achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n.成就 post[?p?ust]n.(網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的)帖子 membership [?memb??ip] n. 會員資格,成員資格 including[in?klu:di?] prep. 包括 branch?[brɑ:nt?] n.部門, 分支,分部,樹枝 downtown[?daun?taun] adv. 在市中心,往市中心 freeway n. 高速公路 m

5、idnight [?midnait] n. 午夜 equipment [i?kwipm?nt] n.器材；設(shè)備 get into shape 強(qiáng)身健體 make the most of 充分利用 marathon[?m?r?θ?n] n.馬拉松賽跑 expert [?eksp?:t] n.專家 chip[t?ip] n.薯?xiàng)l sadness [?s?dnis]n.悲傷 comfort [?k?mf?t]n.安慰；舒適 useless[?ju:sl?s] adj. 無用的,無效的 in the long term從長遠(yuǎn)角度看 approximately [??pr

6、?ksim?tli] adv. 大約 skip[skip] vt.& νi.跳過,略過 properly [?pr?p?li] adv. 適當(dāng)?shù)? mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 主要地,通常 system ?[?sist?m] n. （身體、器官）系統(tǒng)；體系；制度 skin [skin] n.皮膚 count [kaunt] νi. 認(rèn)為；算作,有效 vt. 數(shù)數(shù) peaceful [?pi:sf?l] adj. 平靜的,和平的 concentrate[?k?ns?ntreit] vt. & vi.集中 (注意力、思想等) ;全神貫注 amoun

7、t [??maunt] n.量,數(shù)量 as a matter of fact事實(shí)上 loss[l?s] n.丟失,損失 gain[gein] vt. 增加；獲得,贏得 把你沒有記牢的挑出來，好好滴記住哦！ Dying to be thin… Focus Hi Zhou Ling, How are you? I haven't heard from you for weeks. Is everything okay with you

8、? Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don't work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn't it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I'm trying to lose weight bec

9、ause I'm so ashamed of my body. Since I'm preparing to act in a new TV show, I'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don't need to exercise. The pills really work! I'm becoming sl

10、immer and slimmer. I've lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, whom you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the mom

11、ent. Write soon! Love, Amy Dear Zhou Ling, Things change so quickly! I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to destroy my liver if I continued taking them.

12、My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment. It was a really painful experience, but I’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day (but I seldom go to the gym!), and eat lots of fruit and vegetables

13、. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t worth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we? I hope to hear from you soon. Love, Amy Dear Amy, My computer was broken so I couldn't read your

14、two e-mails until today. I'm so sorry to hear about your problems, but I'm glad you're feeling better and are recovering. You're right. We shouldn't be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you're a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem

15、, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health. It's the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope they can learn from your story.

16、 Love, Zhouling 1. used to 2. work 3. figure 4. recover 5. contain 6. regret 7. insist 8. worth 9. ashamed 10. embar- rassed 11. as 引導(dǎo)的方式從句 First period Listen and learn: Listen to the wordlist and try to learn the words a

17、nd phrases by heart. ◆Step 1: ◆Step 2: Personal show ●Task 1: Give the following words’ Chinese meaning figure n. work out ashamed adj. energetic adj. treatment n. in the long term suffer vt. & vi. fall out get into shape make the most of go

18、on diets as a matter of fact ●Task 2: Translate the following words n.壓力 vi.痊愈,恢復(fù)健康 νt.重新獲得,恢復(fù) adj.尷尬的,不好意思的,難為情的 n. (身體、器官)系統(tǒng);體系;制度 adj.有吸引力的, 有魅力的 vt. 影響 n.部門, 分支,分部,樹枝? n.安慰；舒適 νi. 認(rèn)為；算作,有效 vt. 數(shù)數(shù) adj. 平靜的,和平的 Step 3: Text reading Listen to

19、the text and then finish the following sentences ●Task 1: Fill in the blanks according to the passage 1. I haven’t ______ you for weeks. 2. I ____ to go to the gym three times a day, but I don’t ____ any more. 3. _______ good is important to women, isn’t it? 4. I’m _____ weight-loss pills __

20、____ Fat-less, which are quite _____ among young women here. 5. I ____ taking those weight-loss pills. They ____ a harmful _____ that ____ my liver to ____. 6. I’m ____ better now, I ____ my doctor’s advice and _______ for at least half an hour every day. 7. People should ______ their bodies.

21、My mother is right: don’t _____ your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t ______ it. We shouldn’t be ________ of the way we look. ●Task 2: Task-based reading閱讀課文, 完成下表。注意：一空一詞 What Amy did 3. ________ Results Amy’s 5. ______ ● Don’t 1. _____ any more ● 2. ______ F

22、at-less/ weight-loss pills ● An actress ● Ashamed of being fat. ● Being slimmer ● Losing 7 kilograms ● Not feeling 4. _____ Joyful ↓ 6. _______ ↓ Hopeful Be in hospital Liver failure 7. _________ Mother’s words ● Health is 8. _________. ● Don’t damage your health for a slim and a

23、ttractive figure. ●Task 3: A reader wrote a letter to a magazine about health. Choose proper words from the text to complete the letter. Dear Dr Health, I think too many people take weight-loss pills without really knowing that they can 1) ____ their health. I read about a Canadian actress who

24、took some weight-loss pills. She lost 7 kg in two months. However, the pills contained something that causes liver 2) _____, so she had to go to hospital to receive 3) _____. Recently, my cousin read about a new weight-loss pill and she really wants to try it. I’ve told her the story of the 4) ___

25、____. But she won’t listen. She’s only 12, but has become a girl who is worried about her 5) ______ and how she looks. She often refuses to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the 6) ______ in secret. She says 7) _____ is more important than health. She thinks that children must eat prop

26、erly as they are growing all the time. What do you think I should do? How can I help my cousin? Best wishes, Guo Xilin Homework: 1. Read the text 2. Try to recite the sentences in step 3-Task 1 Second period Step 1: Personal show ● Task 1: Write down the words according to the definiti

27、on 1. feeling bad about oneself 2. become well again 3. thin and attractive 4. active and full of life 5. something that is done to make a patient feel better 6. body shape 7. very valuable or important 8. ashamed 9. beautiful or pleasant to look at 10. exercise 11. having somet

28、hing as part of it 12. to be very important or valuable 13. to think very carefully about something that you are doing ● Task 2: Read the following passage and then answer the given question. My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?” Thirty boys tried to t

29、hink about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher may have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time. “Oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would

30、I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn’t even get an allowance. “My father is going to have a fit,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth. “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had. My teacher took

31、 down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me. “I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly check

32、ing out. It is yours now. It’s time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I am rewarding you for your truthfulness.” I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field gui

33、de--the very one that I had been saving up money to buy. All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day and it will echo forever. Which?of?the?following?best?describes?the?changes?in?the?boy’s?feelings? A. Afraid-Surprised-Than

34、kful B. Frightened-Amazed-Proud. C. Regretful-Guilty-Excited. D. Nervous-Afraid-Satisfied. Step 2: Language focus ◆ 1. used to be used to would 知識探究： I used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but I haven’t gone for the past five seasons. He felt lonely in the first month abroad,

35、but after a time he got used to living alone and even got to enjoy it. Wood is widely used to make tables. Those farmers who would move from place to place with their animals in the past have moved into new houses at last. 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. ---Sorry to have kept you waiting. ---It doesn’t ma

36、tter. I’m quite used to ________. A. wait B. waiting C. be wait D. have waited 2. ---Your daughter is really cheerful. ---She _______ be very shy. Whenever a stranger came to our house, she _____ hide in a closet. A. ought to; must B. can; might C. used to; would D. should; might

37、 ◆ 2. work out鍛煉;解出 (難題等) ;制訂(計(jì)劃等) ; (事情的) 順利進(jìn)行 知識探究： I work out regularly to keep fit. 我經(jīng)常鍛煉身體以保持健康。 We worked out a plan to leave school early. 我們擬定了提早離開學(xué)校的計(jì)劃。 The plan didn't work out well. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃并沒有順利進(jìn)行。 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very wel

38、l. A. worked out B. tried C. went out D. carried out 2. We hope to be able to move into our new house at end of the month, but things didn’t ____ as we expected. A. work out B. move out C. carry out D. put out 3. To deal with the global financial crisis, China has ______ a string of f

39、orceful measures over the past months. A. worked out B. found out C. turned out D. made out 聯(lián)想拓寬： work on從事…;繼續(xù)… work at從事…;研究… work for努力促成 work it 把事情辦成 work as 充當(dāng),作為…而工作 work sb. out 了解某人的稟性 ◆ 3. figure身材, 身影; 理解; 明白; 肖像、數(shù)字 知識探究： The girl has a good figure.他有一個(gè)好身材 I saw a figur

40、e in the night and disappeared quickly.我看到黑暗中有一身影然后消失了。 He has an income of six figures. 他的收入有六位數(shù) Look at the two figures in the book. 看書中的兩幅圖。 Have you figured out（worked out） how much the holiday cost? 你算出假期的開銷了嗎？ I have never been to figure him out. 我從未理解過他。 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. Sam couldn’t _

41、___ how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him. A. go through B. figure out C. come up D. get over 2. They have ______ most carefully the time and materials needed to complete the project. A. picked out B. taken out C. left out D. figured out 3. The present situati

42、on is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____its reality. A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off ◆ 4. ashamed adj. 慚愧的,羞愧的 知識探究： You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.你應(yīng)該為說這些謊話而感到羞恥。 He felt ashamed of having done so little work. 他因只做了這么點(diǎn)工作

43、而感到慚愧。 I’m ashamed to say I haven’t been to church for three years. 我真不好意思說我已經(jīng)三年沒上教堂了。 I feel ashamed that I haven’t written for so long. 我很久未曾寫信,甚為慚愧。 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. He was _______ of having asked such a silly question. A. sorry B. guilty C. ashamed D. free 2. To our surprise, t

44、he cheat wasn’t ______ of his _______ conduct at all. A. shameful; shameful B. ashamed; ashamed C. shameful; ashamed D. ashamed; shameful 3. She felt _______ of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks. A. shame 　　　B. ashamed C. ashamedly D. shameful 聯(lián)想拓寬：● in shame由于害羞,因?yàn)閻u辱 ● to o

45、ne’s shame 使某人感到慚愧的是 ● What a shame! 真糟糕！真可惜! ● shameful behavior 可恥的行為 ● It is shameful… …太不像話了。 ◆ 5. regret vt. &.vi.遺憾;后悔n.遺憾 (的事) ;后悔 知識探究： I regret selling the house.我后悔賣了房子。 I regret to say the job has been filled. 十分抱歉,那工作已經(jīng)有人做了。 The company expressed much regret at t

46、he accident. 公司對事故深表遺憾。 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. --- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. --- Well, now I regret ________ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 2. ---Robert is indeed a wise man. ---Oh, yes. How often I regretted _______ his advice.

47、 A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 3. Lydia really regrets ______ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision. A. drop B. to drop C. dropping D. dropped 4. This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have nev

48、er ______ what I did. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 5. I regret ________ you that we were unable to offer you employment. A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing 聯(lián)想拓寬： feel regret for為…感到后悔 to one's regret令人可惜的是… with

49、regret悲傷地；懊悔地 regret doing/having done中doing表示的動作已發(fā)生,而regret to do sth.中to do表示的動作還沒發(fā)生。 ◆ 6. contain vi.包含，容納; 克制(感情)；抑制 知識探究： How much water can this bottle contain? The assembly hall can contain 1000 people. The orange contains a lot of vitamin C. This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.

50、The information you need is contained in this article. He could no longer contain his anger. Jane could hardly contain her laughter. He was too excited to contain himself. She couldn’t contain herself when she saw the accident. 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know wha

51、t it ________. A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved 2. A university ______ of teachers, administrators and students. A. consists B. composes C. includes D. contains 3. Even if they didn’t ____ the cost of food in the tour, it’s still a cheap vacation to the U.S.

52、A. hold B. contain C. share D. include 聯(lián)想拓寬：contain， include， hold contain指作為組成部分而被"包含"或"容納"在內(nèi)。 include側(cè)重于作為整體中的一部分而被包括進(jìn)去。 hold指有能力容納。 The parcel contained a dictionary. 那包裹中裝的是一本字典。 Your work will include putting children to bed. 你的工作將包括安頓孩子們上床睡覺。 The newly-built hall can hold 10

53、00 people. 新建的大廳能容納一千人。 點(diǎn)津： including作"包括"講，是介詞，后接名詞或代詞。 included是過去分詞用于名詞或代詞之后。 Ten people died in the car accident， including two children / two children included. 有10個(gè)人在這次車禍中喪生.其中包括兩個(gè)孩子。 ◆ 7. recover vi.痊愈，恢復(fù)健康 vt. 重新獲得，恢復(fù) 知識探究： Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to pic

54、k up and will soon recover. The traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in Yushu county, presenting a new challenge to the recovery from the earthquake. 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. We haven't yet _______ from the shock. A. relived B. reflected C. responded D. recovered 2. The driv

55、er who died in the accident could have _______, but he was sent to hospital too late. A. cured B. recovered C. survived D. rescued ◆ 8. insist v. 堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決主張 知識探究： He insisted on our going by train. 他堅(jiān)持要我們乘火車去。 The young man insisted that he (should) be sent to where he was mos

56、t needed. 那個(gè)年輕人堅(jiān)決要求被派到最需要的地方去。 He insisted that he hadn't stolen the money. 他堅(jiān)持說他沒偷錢。 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. The man insisted _______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearly. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 2. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a

57、child, _____ whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. A. stand up B. stands up C. stood up D. would stand up 3. Mr Tiger insisted that he ___ the money back to his boss, but his boss said he didn’t receive it. A. should pay B. was to pay C. had paid D. h

58、as paid 4. The poor man insisted that he _____ not guilty and that he _______ at once. A. was; be set free B. be; set free C. was; was set free D. should be; set free 聯(lián)想拓寬：易混辨異 insist on, stick to (1) insist on表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,其賓語常用動詞ing形式或名詞,介詞on也可改用upon,意思不變。 I ought to h

59、ave insisted on you taking a thorough rest before you left Beijing. 我該堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為你在離開北京之前好好休息一下。 We always insist on a high standard when the students do fast reading. 我們總是認(rèn)為學(xué)生在快速閱讀時(shí)應(yīng)該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高一些。 (2) stick to多表示“堅(jiān)持原則,計(jì)劃,諾言,決定等”,其賓語多是名詞 rules, plan, idea, promise, decision等。 Though we all think the plan shoul

60、d be changed, the manager still sticks to his own ideas. 盡管我們都認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃應(yīng)該改變,但經(jīng)理仍然堅(jiān)持他自己的觀點(diǎn)。 溫馨提示：無論insist還是stick都不能與動詞不定式連用。 ◆ 9. worth, worthy, worthwhile 知識探究： 這本書值得一讀。 _____________________________ =______________________________________ =______________________________________ =______________

61、________________________ The book is worth reading.=The book is worthy of being read. =The book is worthy to be read. = It is worthwhile to read/ reading the book. 1) We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile (值得的) because we got the tickets. 2) She proved herself a worthy (當(dāng)之無愧的接班人) successor t

62、o the former champion. 歸納整理： 題練落實(shí)： 1. ---What do you think of the talk on business? ---I don’ t think I have got any advice. A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthless D. worthy 2. However much ______, it will be worth it. A. does the worth cost B. costs the watch C. the watc

63、h will cost D. the watch costs 3. It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worth while 4. Try to spend your time on the things you find ______. A. worth doing them B. worth being done C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of bein

64、g done 聯(lián)想拓寬：worth/ worthy / worthwhile 1) worth是一個(gè)只能作表語的形容詞,意為"值……的, 相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值,有……價(jià)值的,值得……的"。它后面接名詞或主動形式的動名詞作賓語。 2) worthy可作表語.也可作定語。作定語時(shí)意為"有價(jià)值的;值得尊敬的;應(yīng)受到賞識的";作表語時(shí)意為"值得 ……的,應(yīng)得到……的",其后不能直接跟名詞或動名詞作賓語,而必須加上of,但其后可直接接動詞不定式。 worthy后的不定式或動名詞如果和句子的主語存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,則不定式或動名詞應(yīng)用被動形式。 3) worthwhile既可作表語,又可作定語。

65、表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花時(shí)間、金錢或精力去做,一般作"值得的,值得做的;有意義的"講。 ◆ 10. be embarrassed about 對…感 到難為情/尷尬 知識探究： He was embarrassed about that foolish mistake.他為那個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤而感到難為情。 Her questions embarrassed me. 她的問題使我感到尷尬。 She was too embarrassed to consult the doctor about this problem. 她太害羞,不愿就這個(gè)問題向醫(yī)生咨詢。 歸納整理：

66、 題練落實(shí)： 1. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, ________, he walked towards the microphone. A. nervously and embarrassingly B. nervous and embarrassedly C. nervously and embarrassing D. nervous and embarrassed 2. He felt _____ as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question. A. bored B. embarrassed C. displeased D. disappointed 聯(lián)想拓寬： embarrassing adj.令人尷尬的,令人局促不安的 embarrassment n.不安,尷尬,難堪;害羞 接介詞about的形容詞短語還有: be angry about/at sth.對某事生氣 be c