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最新版新視野大學英語視聽說教程第二版4答案及單元測試答案全套 Unit 1 Lead in > Task 1 Basic listening practice C B D A D Listening In>Task 1>Keys: A C D C B Task 2>causes of depression Your answer Correct answer (1) families families (2) chemicals chemicals (3) information information (4) certain certain symptoms (5) self-esteen self-esteem (6) thinking patterns thinking patterns (7) mood mood (8) divorce divorce (9) physical abuse physical abuse (10) financial difficulties financial difficulties (11) stress stress (12) anxiety anxiety Task 3 >Keys: B D A A C Lets talk > Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) shy shy (2) crying crying (3) scared scared (4) came down came down (5) fun fun (6) nice nice (7) two step two sisters (8) argue argue (9) touch touch (10) bad time bad time (11) speak speak (12) comfortable comfortable (13) brother brother (14) adults adults (15) children children (16) secondary secondary (17) growing growing up (18) learn learn Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 Correct answer owner running drop run local yelling lives As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking I got to get out of town! Didnt you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotion>Key : A B C C D Task 3 Every cloud has a silver lining>Key : T F F T F Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) seven Seven / 7 (2) 150 150 (3) favorite favourite (4) bridge bridge (5) 111 111 (6) fast fast (7) simple Simple (8) trusted trusted (9) stupid stupid (10) did did (11) No way No way (12) ultimate ultimate (13) limits limits (14) skywards skywards (15) &60 60 (16) cheap cheap Unit test Part I CDBCD Part II What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering those questions, you are not alone. Philosophers and scientists puzzled (1)---- them for ages. Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes from music or good food or (2)-----? Perhaps you agreed with Chopins (3)---- when she said, "There is only one happiness in life: to love and be loved." Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete (4)----- of happiness. Happiness may also exist in unlikely places. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers in a small attic for two years. Food was (5)------ and the threat of death was never far away. Yet she recorded in her (6)------ frequent moments of happiness. The (7)------ of new green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound. After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile: "(8)------." Those stories show that people in a difficult or even painful situation may also feel happy. Conversely, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation. (9)------. On the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are essential for business prosperity. (10)------. Your answer Correct answer (1) over over (2) companionship companionship (3) lover lover (4) definition definition (5) scarce scarce (6) diary diary (7) sight sight (8) After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:Thank God,Ive done my duty After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:Thank God,Ive done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people,the competitive edge would soon be lost In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness Part III BADCC Part IV ADCAB CBDAA Unit 2 Lead in > Task 1 Beautifying methods Descriptions (1) lipstick (2) face powder (3) eyeliner (4) hair mousse (5) manicure (6) facial mask (7) Botox (8) facelift (9) liposuction (a) applied to emphasize the shape of the eyes (b) a substance injected under the skin to remove facial wrinkles temporarily (c) plastic surgery to remove facial wrinkles and change the shape of the face (d) making ones face look smooth and less oily (e) giving ones hair a particular style (f) used to color the lips (h) professional care for the hands and fingernails (i) a mask containing minerals, vitamins and fruit extracts that can be applied to clean or smooth the face (j) removing fat from part of the human body Basic listening practice > BACDB Listening in > Task 1 CAADB Listening in > Task 2 Your answer Correct answer (1) the end the end (2) discounts discounts (3) T-shirts T-shirts (4) big-name brands big-name brands (5) Interchangeable pieces Interchangeable pieces (6) black trousers black trousers (7) several times several times (8) simplest simplest (9) stylish and fashionable stylish and fashionable Listening in > Task 3> ABACD Lets talk > Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) wealthy wealthy (2) clothing styles clothing styles (3) figure figure (4) slimmer slimmer (5) construction construction (6) light light (7) larger larger (8) formal formal (9) brightly colored brightly colored (10) the rich and the poor the rich and the poor (11) one class one class (12) occasions occasions (13) Poorer people Poorer people Further listening and speaking > Task 1 CAABA Task 2 BABAB Task 3 1.How did Rebecca manage to fit everything into one suitcase? Suggested answer: She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. 2. How did Rebecca match clothes for dress? Suggested answer: She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up. 3. How can Rebecca look casual? Suggested answer: If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual. 4. What is Rebeccas third outfit? Suggested answer: If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic. 5. What will be the result of Rebeccas smart packing? Suggested answer: Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping. Viewing and speaking > Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) combining clothing with newtechnology combining clothing with new technology (2) brand-new styl brand-new style (3) new industrial design solutions new industrial design solutions (4) electronics and fashion electronics and fashion (5) into your collar into your collar (6) went into partnership with went into partnership with (7) bring them together bring them together (8) the modern-day worker the modern-day worker (9) 600 pounds 600 pounds (10) to what we might expect to what we might expect Unit test Part I CBCBD Part II A 20-year-old Australian model and dancer won the Miss Universe title in a two-hour beauty (1) watched by television viewers around the world. Jennifer Hawkins, a 5-foot-11 blonde with blue eyes, was chosen from 80 beauty (2) . Miss U.S.A., Shandi Finnessey, was awarded second place. Hawkins received the crown from (3) Miss Universe, Amelia Vega, and then walked the length of the stage to the (4) of the crowd. Several times she reached up to touch her crown, as if to remind herself she had actually won the (5). Besides modeling and dancing, Hawkins also organizes a dance team that (6) Australia. Her interests include surfing, camping and watching ballet. Before the contest began, Cuban-American singer Gloria Estefan, who (7) at the Miss Universe finals, defended beauty contests from critics who insist such events treat women merely as playthings. She said, "(8) ." Despite Estevans support, many people question the value of beauty contests. (9) Conservative religious groups in India forced such contests to move from Calcutta when they threatened bombings. (10) . They hope Australia is going to shine for what it is, an unforgettable place. Correct answer (1) contest (2) queens (3) outgoing (4) cheers (5) title (6) tours (7) performed (8) A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job (9) Womens liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests (10) All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists Part III ADCBB Part IV CDADD BCBDB Unit 3 Lead in > Task 1 Basic listening practice DACBC Listening in > Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Your answer Correct answer (1) drought drought (2) tsunami tsunami (3) undersea undersea (4) result in result in (5) dry spell dry spell (6) flood flood (7) water supplies water supplies (8) famine famine (9) agriculture agriculture (10) heavy rainfall heavy rainfall (11) melting melting (12) swell swell (13) man-made dams man-made dams Let’s talk Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) erupted erupted (2) burying burying (3) few few (4) overseas overseas (5) rescue rescue (6) injured injured (7) damaged damaged (8) islanders islanders (9) seven seven / 7 (10) biggest biggest (11) close close (12) aftershocks aftershocks (13) trap trap (14) 20 million pounds 20 million pounds (15) disease disease Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 BADAC Task 2 1. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available. 2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames. 3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire. 4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire. 5. The captain said, "The first thing were going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDC Viewing and speaking >Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) rescued rescued (2) worst flooding worst flooding (3) surprise surprise (4) flooded flooded (5) my sons my sons (6) crews crews (7) burst burst (8) hit hit (9) save save (10) high tide high tide (11) furniture furniture (12) normal normal (13) computer system computer system (14) drugs drugs (15) heavy heavy Unit test Part I Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. 4.0. B. 4.5. C. 6.0. D. 6.5. 2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. The crops were all failed in this area because of the drought. B. The area was hit by the worst drought in the last 30 years. C. The government should improve the development of the infrastructure in the area. D. The irrigation system in this area played an important role in coping with the drought. 3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. There will be a volcanic eruption on La Palma Island. B. La Palma Island will be completely submerged. C. Tidal waves will strike the coasts of two continents. D. Tidal waves will die down along the coasts of Africa and North America. 4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. The man thinks human beings can change nature. B. The woman thinks human beings can change nature. C. The man thinks human beings can do nothing in the face of nature disaster. D. The woman thinks human beings can do nothing but minimizing losses in the face of natural disasters. 5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. The man thinks modern technology can tame nature while the woman does not. B. The woman thinks modern technology can tame nature while the man does not. C. Both the man and woman think mankind can conquer nature. D. Neither the man nor the woman thinks mankind can conquer nature. Part II Script Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers. A few years ago, my friend and I were walking (1) noon on a street near my home in a northern (2) of Teheran. This area is well-known because it is a beautiful avenue that (3) two major traffic circles. It is located at the (4) of a high mountain. That day, the sun was (5), but the weather suddenly changed. (6) we were walking between the two circles, it started raining very hard. We started to (7) the boulevard to get to the second circle. It was raining so hard that we decided to go inside a restaurant instead. (8). At first, we did not know what was going on. We went outside the restaurant to see what was happening. People seemed shocked. (9). We were scared. Cars, rocks, and people were floating on the water like little toys toward the little market at the south end of the circle. The height of the water was almost to the top of the trees. After a few minutes, the floods flow was reduced, so we decided to leave the area before the water entered the street we were on. (10). Later, we also learned that a dam had burst during the rain. Your answer Correct answer (1) at at (2) section section (3) connects connects (4) bottom bottom (5) shining shining (6) As As (7) cross cross (8) Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something (9) A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything (10) It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day Part III Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. Why was the door to the balcony wide open? A. The weather was hot. B. It was too moist inside. C. It was too dry inside. D. The scene outside was beautiful. 2. Why was the speaker unable to close the windows? A. The window was deformed. B. The wind was too strong. C. He was scared stiff by the loud thunder. D. He was frightened by the lightning. 3. How did the speaker manage to close the window? A. He asked his wife to close it together. B. He used a mop to close it. C. He waited until the wind was less strong. D. He waited until the hail was over. 4. What did the speaker do after seeing the lightning? A. He closed the window. B. He turned off the TV. C. He turned off the lights. D. He pulled out the electrical plugs. 5. What is the sequence of the events? A. Sun—wind—thunder and lightning—sun—hail. B. Sun—hail—thunder and lightning—wind—sun. C. Sun—wind—thunder and lightning—hail—sun. D. Sun—wind—hail—thunder and lightning—sun. Part IV Directions: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1. Our flight to Tokyo was delayed by 12 hours. A typhoon ______ the east coast and it was chaos. A. beat B. hit C. struck at D. attacked on 2. Tsunami waves can be ____________ meters high. They toss cars and houses around as though they were childrens toys. A. a dozen of B. dozen of C. dozens D. dozens of 3. A blizzard is a severe weather condition ___________ low temperatures and strong winds, greater than 35 miles per hour, bearing a great amount of snow. A. characterized by B. characterized with C. characteristic of D. characteristic with 4. But it is generally agreed that in order to be classified as a blizzard, ___________ merely a winter storm, the weather must meet several conditions. A. which opposed to B. which opposed with C. as opposed to D. as opposed with 5. When all of these conditions continue after snow has stopped falling, the storm ________________ a ground blizzard. A. is referred as B. is referred to C. is referred to as D. referring to as 6. People _________ in a whiteout can quickly become disoriented, ________ their sense of up and down as well as their sense of direction. A. catching...losing B. caught...lost C. catching...lost D. caught...losing 7. The scale of the resulting deaths or property damage depends on the human ability to ________ the disasters. A. resist B. resist to C. resist against D. resist from 8. During a drought, food and water supplies can _________. A. run lowly B. run low C. drop lowly D. drop low 9. Thousands of stock farmers will have to slaughter their livestock ________ because there is no grass left. A. on a big way B. with a big way C. in a large scale D. on a large scal