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滬教版八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題C卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分） (2017八下江海期末) We ______ TV ______ the telephone rang. A . watched; when B . watched; while C . were watching; when D . were watching; while 2. （2分） (2017深圳模擬) To study in a foreign country is to study________. A . together B . abroad C . alone 3. （2分） (2017八下潮州期中) Jim with his brother ________ in the garden when the rainstorm came. A . is playing B . are playing C . were playing D . was playing 4. （2分） (2018八下黃石期末) While she _________ TV in the living room, the bell________. A . watches, rings B . is watching, rang C . watched, was ringing D . was watching, rang 5. （2分） My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself. A . fell; was riding B . fell; were riding C . was falling; rode D . fell; is riding 6. （2分） (2019盤錦) —I saw your light still on at 11 oclock last night. —Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time. A . watch B . watched C . am watching D . was watching 7. （2分） (2017常州競賽) Professor Nelson wanted to know __________. A . when would the conference begin B . when the conference would begin C . when will the conference begin D . When the conference will begin 8. （2分） People are used to getting together ___________ Mid-Autumn Day. A . on B . in C . at D . for 9. （2分） I feel proud my son. A . to B . of C . for D . at 10. （2分） I usually get up early ______ the morning. A . in B . on C . at 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共14分) 11. （8分） (2015八上欽南期中) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案. C Something very special happened to Tamara. She never knew she had a twin (雙胞胎) sister until she started university! Tamara was born(出生) in Mexico. Her parents could not look after her so she went to live with a family in Manhattan, New York, USA. When Tamara was twenty years old, she started university in Long Island. She enjoyed her university life. But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. "Hello, Adriana!" said the student. "Im not Adriana," said Tamara. This happened to Tamara again and again. Tamara didnt know why people kept calling her Adriana. One day, when a woman called her Adriana, Tamara asked, "Why do you keep calling me Adriana?" The woman said, "You look like my friend Adriana. You have the same face and the same hair. Is Adriana your sister?" Tamara said that she did not have any sisters. But she was interested in the girl named Adriana. At last she asked someone for Adrianas e-mail address (地址). When Tamara wrote to Adriana, she found out that they both had the same birthday, they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Tamara went to live with the family in Manhattan, Adriana moved to Long Island to live with a family there. It had to be true! Adriana and Tamara were twin sisters! （1） When did Tamara know that she had a sister? A . Before she started school. B . After she visited a woman. C . After she went to university. （2） How might Tamara feel when a student called her Adriana? A . Sorry. B . Scared. C . Surprised. （3） What did Tamara decide to do after she talked with the woman? A . Have a talk with Adrianas parents. B . Find something about Tamara C . Give Adriana a telephone call. （4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Tamara had two sisters all together. B . Adriana wrote an e-mail to Tamara first. C . Tamara and Adriana were both in Long Island when they were 20. 12. （6分） (2015八上臨海期末) 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 B One day, a young man was taking a walk with a professor(教授). As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the road. They thought the owner of the shoes must be a poor man who worked on the farm nearby. The student said to the professor, "Lets take away his shoes, and hide (躲藏) ourselves behind those trees and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting." "My young friend," answered the professor, "we should never make fun of others who are poor. But you can put a coin (硬幣) into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch what change (變化) will happen to him." The student did so, and they went to hide themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. When he was putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. He felt something hard and found the coin. Surprise was seen on his face. He found the coin and looked at it again and again. He then looked around, but there was no person. He now put the money into his pocket (口袋). When he put on the other shoe, he was surprised again to find the other coin. He fell on his knees (膝蓋), looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins. The student stood there, and his eyes were full of tears (眼淚),"You have taught me a lesson that I will never forget. Now I understand: ▲ ,"he said. （1） At the beginning, why did the young man want to take away the poor mans shoes? A . He wanted to put on his shoes. B . He wanted to change his shoes. C . He wanted to play a joke on him. D . He wanted to put a coin into each shoe. （2） When he found the second coin in the other shoe, the poor man was ___________. A . angry B . sad C . scared D . surprised （3） The missing sentence (句子) in Paragraph 3 may be ▲ . A . Money is not everything B . Two heads are better than one C . A small kind action makes a difference D . A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共74分) 13. （1分） Its not ________ to skate on the thin ice.(safety) 14. （10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空 What will the world be like in the future? I think a lot of what we see in science fiction films (科幻電影)________(come) true. There ________(be) flying cars parking (停) on top of buildings. If this happens, there wont be any busy streets! I ________(think) that most houses will be green, because we ________(use) green energy (能源) like wind. In the future, I think robots________(do) most housework, so life will be easier.There ________（be） robot teachers, too. Children________(take) small computers to school, not books. No one really________(know) what our future will be like. All we need to do ________(be) to believe in ourselves. As Albert Einstein once ________(say), "I never think of the future. It comes soon enough. " 15. （1分） Tom got hit by a car and lost all ________(feel) in his left leg. 16. （1分） Wow,there are so many________(onion)． 17. （1分） Many Americans like ________(China) food. 18. （1分） (2017八下合浦期中) He went home as soon as he finished ________(watch) the show. 19. （1分） Its the ________ (bad) news Ive heard this year. 20. （1分） My bike ________ (find) in a small town last week. 21. （10分） 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 It was a hot day. Everybody wanted ________ (get) cool, so an ice cream store was popular. A little girl ________ (hold) her money in her hand and went into the store. But the shop ________ (assist) told her to read the sign on the door. The girl couldnt go into the store unless she put on shoes. The little girl left ________ (slow), and a big man followed her out of the store. He watched the girl quietly when she stood in front of the store and read the sign, ________said "No Bare Feet”. She turned and started to walk away with tears ________her eyes. Just then, the big man called her. He took off his shoes ________ put them in front of the girl. “If you walk with them, you can get your ice cream.” he said. Then he helped the girl put her ________ (foot) into the shoes. He said, “I get ________ (tire) of walking around, and itll be good to just sit here and eat ________ ice cream.” The little girl was happy. She ran into the store and ordered her ice cream. 22. （10分） (2017八下漳州期中) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境，音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~， 使短文意思完整，行文連貫。 Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment. I think the moon can affect my moods, ________[ispe??l?]when the full moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so ________and bright. But I cant get together with my family. I feel very ________[?l?unli], and my eyes fill with tears. Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow make me feel confident. When I am feeling sad, these colors ________me up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. ________is the color of nature. It can give me more energy. ________(wear) red often makes me feel active. The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always l ________(noise ) and crowded with people. I feel ________[n?v?s] and I have trouble ________(sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It is clean and ________. I think I could relax and sleep well 23. （1分） (2019七上南寧月考) He is ________(Tony) brother. 24. （1分） Would you like________(visit) the Great Wall? 25. （1分） (2018無錫模擬) ________ (lose) weight, the young lady had to eat only two meals and exercise a lot every day． 26. （1分） Did you go ________(fish) every day? 27. （10分） (2018八上金華月考) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Dear Nancy, Thanks for your letter. Im happy________(hear) that youre getting on well with your study in Australia. You________(leave) your home town five years ago, so you must want to know something about life here. Things in Jinhua________(be) not the same ________before. Now almost every family has ________computer. We often communicate（交流）with each other by email. There are many tall buildings in________(city) and also in the countryside. The roads are much________(wide) and cleaner. But the population here gets larger ________larger. We often climb the mountains on weekends and have great fun. You can write ________me. We can write to each other________(much) often. Your friend, Jimmy 28. （1分） What was the air pollution ________ (cause) by? 29. （10分） (2017深圳模擬) 根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，將答案寫在答卷上。 Returning a fathers love Smith was a single father, raising a 4-year-old boy by himself. He was often worried about his son, ________ was growing up without a mother to care for him. One day, he went away ________ business, leaving the child alone. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing ________ he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work. When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was ________ ( tire ) out. He was about to sleep when he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He hit his ________ ( sleep ) son angrily,” Why are you so ________ ( care ), making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?” It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wifes death. “Sorry, ________ ....” the child explained with tears in his eyes, “This is your supper, Daddy.” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home, the child prepared two ________ ( bowl ) of noodles : one for ________ ( he ), the other for his father. He was afraid that his fathers noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt. Hearing this, the father ________ (hug ) his boy tightly without saying a word. 30. （1分） Today there are too many ________ (factory) and they make the most pollution. 31. （10分） 語法填空 Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good ________them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much ________(exciting) than studying textbooks or doing experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn ________to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes ________takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places. Ive been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop ________(travel) would be like taking something away from my soul(靈魂). I cant live ________(with) travelling. Some people think its hard to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesnt mean they couldnt travel any more. My children have been travelling ________. They were three weeks old. ________(bring) a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(責(zé)任) and Id love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. Im so thankful ________my parents took me on family trips when I was young. Ive learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel ________(experience) on to my children. 32. （1分） (2018徐州模擬) The exam is very important to us, so we must take it ________ (serious). 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共10分) 33. （10分） (2017七上亭湖期末) 根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子。 （1） 我希望他夢想成真。 I hope his dream ________ . （2） 你還喜歡做別的什么事嗎？ ________ do you like to do ? （3） 米莉，今天幾號？ ________ today, Millie? （4） 那個(gè)穿白襯衫的男子是誰？ Whos that man ________ ? （5） 我住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。 I live ________ the school. （6） 孩子們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好吃午飯了。 The children ________ lunch. （7） 假如他們不招待我們，我們就捉弄他們一下。 If they do not give us a treat, we ________ them. （8） 它們含糖太多，對我們牙齒有害。 They have too much sugar and ________ my teeth. （9） 我想買些和埃米買的不一樣的禮物。 I want to buy some presents ________Amys . （10） 我在考慮該穿什么？ Im thinking about ________ . 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分） (2017七下溫州期中) 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)單詞限用一次。 leave fly two everything church （1） Dont be sad. ________ will be OK. （2） Students often ________ their homework at home. （3） This is one of the famous ________ in England. Remember to visit it. （4） They have many lovely children. The ________ one is a cute girl. （5） Mr. Smith likes ________ to Beijing when he goes there. 六、 七選五 (共1題；共4分) 35. （4分） 在下列相應(yīng)橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整，正確。 A: Hello, May! B: Hi, Peter! I havent seen you for weeks. ________ A: I have been to Hawaii (夏威夷). B: How was your journey? A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place. B:________ A: I went there by air. B: Have you live there before? A: Yes, I had lived there for 4 years before I came here. B: ________ A: I traveled with my friends. B:________ A: I have been away for about eleven days. B: What a wonderful journey! A: Yes, it was! 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分） (2017七下啟東開學(xué)考) 書面表達(dá)。春節(jié)將至，你在美國的朋友Tom來信，想了解一下中國的春節(jié)，請你根據(jù)以下提示，向他介紹一下春節(jié)，并希望他能來中國玩。 提示：1)．春節(jié)是中國很重要的一個(gè)節(jié)日，家人團(tuán)聚并吃大餐，孩子們晚上喜歡放煙花； 2)．有很多好吃的食物，但還是要健康飲食，多吃水果和蔬菜； 3)．家庭成員都穿新衣服，你想花800元在文峰大世界買新衣服，想買紅色羊毛外套，藍(lán)色牛仔褲和一雙色彩艷麗的軟底運(yùn)動鞋，很適合節(jié)日。 要求：不要逐句翻譯，句意連貫，語法正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，書寫工整，詞數(shù)不少于80字。 Dear Tom Best wishes Kitty 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共14分) 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共74分) 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 21、答案：略 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共10分) 33、答案：略 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34、答案：略 六、 七選五 (共1題；共4分) 35、答案：略 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36、答案：略