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1、闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練板塊 基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān) Ⅰ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 protect　imagine　end　crazy　create　attract　minority 1. The Great Wall is one of the popular _______in China.  2. Try to use your ______and guess what the world would be like in the year 2880. 3. Don’t always ask to do the ______housework! You may do it your

2、self this time! 4. This park has a ______ center, which is used to protect rare animals. 5. China has 55______ . 6. He was drunk and drove his car______ in the street. 7. He is a ______ man and can often think of new ideas. 答案：1.attractions 2.imagination　3.endless4.protection　5.minorities　

3、6.crazily7.creative Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 　　從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 8.(天津，7)You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it______ often enough. A. explaining　 B. to explain　　 C. explain　　 D. explained 答案：D 解析：本題考查have sth. done的結(jié)構(gòu)。 9.(浙江，8)______ more about university cours

4、es, call(920) 746-3789. A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out 答案：A 解析：本題考查了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。本句意為“要找出更多的大學(xué)課程，請(qǐng)撥（920）746－3789”。 10.(湖南，35)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize______ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which 答案：A

5、 解析：本題考查名詞性從句。mistake是名詞，用what修飾。 11.______ by the journey, he went to bed immediately after he came back home. A. Being exhausted B. To have exhausted C. Having exhausted D. Having been exhausted 答案：D 解析：題意為“由于旅途勞累，他一回家就睡著了”。分詞動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以用分詞的完成式。 12. His conclusion, _______on careful

6、 research, was acceptable. A. to base B. to be based C. basing D. based 答案：D 解析：be based on “以……為基礎(chǔ)”，此處是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。 13. With your talent, you______ . A. are sure of make it B. are sure to making it C. are sure to make it D. are sure of making it up 答案：C 解析：be sure to do,“一定

7、……”make it “成功”。 14.______ I am in favor your plan. A. Honest speaking B. Honestly spoken C. Honestly speaking D. Honest to speak 答案：C 解析：固定結(jié)構(gòu)“坦誠(chéng)地說(shuō)……”。 15. The ______ look on the girl’s face suggested that she______ such bad news. A. surprising; would expect B. surprised; should ex

8、pect C. surprising; shouldn’t have been expect D. surprised; hadn’t expected 答案：D 解析：“吃驚的表情”，是人自身感到的所以用surprised; suggest在這里是“表明”的意思，從句不需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 16. _______he said was different from _______ he did.  A. What; that B. That; what C. What; which D. What; what 答案：D 解析：兩個(gè)what分別作動(dòng)詞的賓

9、語(yǔ)。 17. Just as the doctor ______, your wife is not exactly fat, but rather well-built for her age. A. gets it B. makes it C. puts it D. means it 答案：C 解析：“正如醫(yī)生所說(shuō)的”，用puts it。makes it“成功”；gets it“明白”；means it“說(shuō)話算數(shù)”。 18. Fireman said the fire was under control, but they warned that th

10、e change in weather might _______ new fire. A. lead to B. bring in C. result from D. break out 答案：A 解析：“天氣的變化可能引起新的火災(zāi)。”lead to“導(dǎo)致，通向”；bring in“生產(chǎn)，掙得，介紹引進(jìn)”；result from“由……產(chǎn)生”；break out“突發(fā)，爆發(fā)”。 19. The birds flew _______ the direction of the east. A. to B. for C. towards D. in

11、 答案：D 解析：in the direction of“朝……方向”，為固定短語(yǔ)。 20. He has been fired and will have to ______ over charge of his office tomorrow. A. take B. hand C. get D. go 答案：B 解析：take over“接管”；hand over“移交”；get over“克服”；go over“溫習(xí)，仔細(xì)查閱”。根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)為“移交”。 21. ______ to help her in any other way, I gave h

12、er some money. A. For unable B. To be unable C. Be unable D. Unable 答案：D 解析：本題考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。這里的unable作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于being unable。 22. Do you remember the days ______we stayed together in Qingdao. A. when B. which C. that D. where 答案：A 解析：這里的when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò) 23. I hav

13、e caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it. 24. My mother is busy preparing for supper. 25. Many people come to the theme parks look for thrills and entertainment. 26. Judged from his accent, he is from northern part of China.  27. On Sunday we went on excited rides. 28. I wi

14、ll call you when immediately I get there. 29. The building to built is our library. 30. Cotton feels softly. 答案： 23.caught→had 24.去掉for 25.look→looking 26.Judged→Judging 27.excited→exciting 28.去掉when 29.to后加be 30.softly→soft 綜合提升 Ⅳ.完形填空 　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

15、 School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my 　31　 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you32out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. Janie, the driver, tries to break the 　33　 atmosphere by striking the match of 　34

16、.I try to mind my manners and 35　 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 36,her conversation was worth listening to. “My father’s sick,” she said to no one in 37　.I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I ask

17、ed, “What’s wrong with him?” With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 　38 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she 　39　.“I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t respond. I was 　40.My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smell

18、y seat thinking of the great 41　 my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was,42　 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go 43　 that. Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was 44　 her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I

19、 had never thought of her as 45　 but a driver. I suddenly felt very 　46　.I realized I had only thought of people as 　47　 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as 　48　. For all I kn

20、ow, I’m just another person in 　49　 else’s world, and many not even be important. I 　50　 not have been so selfish and self-centred. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments（約會(huì)） to keep. Understanding people is an art. 31. A. anxiety B. determination C. decision D

21、. attempt 32. A. find B. make C. think D. stand 33. A. unpopular B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. unforgettable 34. A. fire B. topic C. conversation D. discussion 35. A. politely B. devotedly C. carelessly D. sincerely 36. A. however B. therefore C. th

22、us D. otherwise 37. A. surprise B. common C. silence D. particular 38. A. fighting B. avoiding C. clearing D. keeping 39. A. told B. lasted C. repeated D. continued 40. A. for sure B. at ease C. in shock D. in despair 41. A. mercy B. pain C. pity D.

23、 disappointment 42. A. but B. yet C. and D. or 43. A. over B. round C. through D. without 44. A. almost B. nearly C. ever D. just 45. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 46. A. sad B. embarrassed C. selfish D. worried 47. A. f

24、ar B. long C. much D. well 48. A. unfit B. unselfish C. unnecessary D. unimportant 49. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 50. A. must B. may C. can D. should 答案：文章大意:本文講述了一個(gè)學(xué)生放學(xué)后回家在公交車(chē)上的一段經(jīng)歷，從這次經(jīng)歷中作者明白了一個(gè)人不能以自我為中心，要學(xué)會(huì)理解人，理解人也是一門(mén)藝術(shù)。 31.答案：A 解析：anxi

25、ety是anxious的名詞形式，意思為：焦慮；渴望，熱望。 32.答案：D 解析：stand out: be easily seen; be noticeable 突出，顯眼。 33.答案：B 解析：汽車(chē)上的氣氛很沉悶，司機(jī)打破這沉悶的氣氛，開(kāi)始談了起來(lái)。 34.答案：C 解析：strike the match of conversation 是比喻。意思就是開(kāi)始談話。 35.答案：A 解析：mind one’s manners 注意禮貌。因此后面填politely合適。 36.答案：A 解析：這句與前面的句子有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 37.答案：D

26、 解析：in particular“尤其，特別”。相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞組是：in general“一般地”。 38.答案：A 解析：fighting the tears不讓眼淚流出來(lái)。 39.答案：D 解析：繼續(xù)說(shuō)下去。 40.答案：C 解析：in shock “震驚”；for sure: without doubt “無(wú)疑”;in despair “絕望”;at ease “感到舒適，不拘束”。這里表示作者聽(tīng)到司機(jī)的話后很震驚。 41.答案：B 解析：pain: mental suffering“痛苦”，這里指死了親人后感到的痛苦；mercy “憐憫”；pity “遺憾

27、”。 42.答案：C 解析：how hard it was(指過(guò)去是) 和still is (現(xiàn)在仍然是)是并列關(guān)系,因此選and。 43.答案：C 解析：go through: experience, endure or suffer sth.經(jīng)歷，忍受或遭受某事。 44.答案：D 解析：just “僅僅”。 45.答案：B 解析：think of sb. as...“認(rèn)為某人是……”，這里but 是介詞，意思為“除了……外”。 46.答案：C 解析：作者突然感到自己很自私，只考慮自己，沒(méi)想到別人也有焦慮。 47.答案：A 解析：as far

28、 as 遠(yuǎn)到……；達(dá)到……程度（或地點(diǎn)）。說(shuō)明作者看人只看表面。 48.答案：D 解析：覺(jué)得一個(gè)司機(jī)沒(méi)什么重要。 49.答案：B 解析：我在別人的眼里也只不過(guò)是另一個(gè)人而已，根本不重要。 50.答案：D 解析：shouldn’t have done “本不應(yīng)該做而已做了”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking

29、 for the items you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States, 50 percent of families have computers at home and almost one third

30、are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over US＄11 billion by the year 2020;2020. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases（購(gòu)入品） through the Internet. Yo

31、u can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving（預(yù)訂）hotels or renting cars are also available（可得到的）on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet fo

32、r entertainment services and take part in on-line games or e-mail “chats”. To find something on the Internet, people often use powerful computer tools called “search engines”. You can search for a type of product, such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you

33、 a list of websites where you can find these products. These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods. Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.

34、 You can shop when you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line. Finally, it is often cheaper to

35、 buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shop exactly what you want. The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.

36、 Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe. Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead. It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things—from tonight’s dinne

37、r to a new car. 51. On-line news and magazine stories are______ . A. the most popular products on the Internet B. not yet available on the Internet C. free to download D. information products available on the Internet 52. The phrase “physical products” in the second paragraph means things

38、 ______. A. that can be seen or felt B. useful for health care C. that help you keep fit D. connected with sports 53. The best things about Internet shopping is_______ . A. the speed the goods are delivered at B. the reasonable price C. the quality of the goods D. the convenience it

39、 brings to you 54. The most proper heading for Paragraph 5 is “ ______”. A. People enjoy other ways of shopping B. Internet companies find new ways for payment C. Problems with Internet shopping D. Disadvantages of Internet shopping are not serious 參考答案; 文章大意：本文主要陳述了人們?nèi)绾卧诰W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物以及網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的很多便利

40、和缺點(diǎn)。 51.答案：D 解析：根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可看出答案選D。 52.答案：A 解析：從后面列舉出來(lái)的東西可以看出physical products是指看得見(jiàn)摸得著的東西。 53.答案：D 解析：見(jiàn)文章第四段第二句。 54.答案：C 解析：“the disadvantage of Internet shopping”就是“Internet shopping”存在的問(wèn)題。 Ⅵ.書(shū)面表達(dá) 假設(shè)由你接待一組加拿大中學(xué)生代表團(tuán)。該團(tuán)經(jīng)廣州、成都等地，在北京只逗留兩天。團(tuán)長(zhǎng)向你征求意見(jiàn)，在北京先參觀何處，請(qǐng)按以下提示提出你的口頭建議： 1.首先建議去長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城

41、是世界上最長(zhǎng)的墻，是世界八大奇觀之一，有20個(gè)世紀(jì)的悠久歷史，全部由手工建成，令人驚嘆不已。 2.其次是故宮，它建于1406年，曾有24位皇帝在那兒居住過(guò)。皇帝在那兒發(fā)號(hào)施令。 參觀它，可以更多地了解中國(guó)歷史。 3.對(duì)其逗留時(shí)間短暫深感遺憾，否則，可以參觀許多具有歷史意義的地方和景區(qū)，如頤和園、北海公園等。 參考詞匯： 發(fā)號(hào)施令：issue orders 令人驚奇的：amazing 參考答案： Well, the first place I suggest that you visit is the Great Wall, the longest wall i

42、n the world, which is said to be one of the wonders in the world. It has a history of more than twenty centuries. It is amazing to see such a huge wall made entirely by hand. The other place worth visiting is the Palace Museum, which was built in 1406.Twentyfour emperors once lived there. From there the ruling emperors issued orders. You can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace. What a pity that you can’t stay longer, otherwise, you could visit many other historic places and beautiful scenes such as the Summer Palace, Bei Hai Park.. and so on.