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1、【立體設(shè)計】2020高考英語 Unit5 First aid單元強化訓練 新人教版必修5（全國課標卷） Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.Are our children being__________（中毒）by lead in the atmosphere? 2.The mother refused to attend her daughter’s wedding__________（典禮）. 3.Paul changed his job because he couldn’t stand the __________（壓力）. 4.That coat is too heavy for

2、 such a m__________day. 5.Time is v__________to the success of our plan. Ⅱ.單項填空 2.Scientists__________in many ways for their contributions__________ the development and progress of human society. A.always honour;to B.always honour;for C.are always honoured;to D.are always honoured;for 

3、3.The__________guitar is operated by__________. A.electric;electronic B.electronic;electric C.electric;electronical D.electric;electricity 5.Jack had travelled six miles across the channel__________ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea. A.when B.until C.after D.since 6.

4、—Let’s go Dutch for this supper,OK? —No,__________ this time,as a reward for all your help. A.it’s up to you B.it’s my treat C.let’s talk about it D.it doesn’t matter 9.My teacher has never lost his temper;that is to say,he is a__________ man. A.generous B.mild C.rude D.awkward 10.—

5、I’d like to have a piece of bread and two eggs. —Anything__________? A.following B.follows C.to follow D.to be followed 13.Local villagers__________ the doctors with the people__________ in the bus crash. A.assisted; wounded B.aided; wounded C.help; wounding D.saved; wounded 14.When

6、first __________ to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its complexity in operation. A.introducing B.being introduced C.introduced D.to be introduced 15.The injured man was slowly __________to death because there was no treatment at once. A.blood B.bled C.bleeding

7、D.bleeds 5.淋大雨后她生病了。 After__________ __________ __________the heavy rain,she__________ __________. Ⅳ.完形填空 Tom was crossing the road the other day when he saw a red car coming in the distance.He thought the car would __________（1），as the lights had turned red.__________（2），the car was going t

8、oo __________（3） and Tom soon __________（4） that it couldn’t stop in time.He __________（5） to move out of its __________（6） but it was too late.Tom was __________（7） down by the red car and lay __________（8） dead on the road.Passers-by __________（9） went to him and an ambulance（救護車）was __________（10

9、） for.The driver of the red car didn’t stop，__________（11） one of the men had written down the __________（12） of the car，which he __________（13） to the police who arrived at the site（現(xiàn)場）. At the same time，Tom was taken to the __________（14） and his parents were called for.They were very __________

10、（15） to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his __________（16）.For three days Tom was not able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he __________（17） die.But on the fourth day Tom __________（18） and spoke softly.His parents were __________（19）.The police by then had __________（2

11、0） the owner of the car and caught hold of him at last.  1.A.start B.stop C.move D.break 2.A.Unfortunately B.Obviously C.Besides D.However 3.A.fast B.slow C.far D.late 7.A.put B.knocked C.laid D.thrown 8.A.almost B.already C.still D.obviously 9.A.slowly B.calmly C.qui

12、ckly D.carefully 10.A.looked B.called C.sent D.asked 11.A.but B.and C.or D.so 12.A.type B.name C.number D.address 13.A.took B.gave C.posted D.sent 14.A.station B.school C.hospital D.home 15.A.angry B.sad C.surprised D.disappointed 19.A.surprised B.calm C.glad D.

13、puzzled 20.A.noticed B.grasped C.found D.followed Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Mr.Peter Johnson，aged twenty-three，battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.Mr.Johnson took the only escape route-through the boot(行李箱). Mr.Johnson’s car had

14、 finished up in a ditch(溝渠) at Romney Marsin，Kent after skidding （打滑） on ice and hitting a bank.“Fortunately，the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr.Johnson said.“I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew wate

15、r would come flooding in.” Mr.Johnson，a sweet salesman of Sitting Home，Kent，first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot.Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said,“It was really a half penny that saved my life.It was th

16、e only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear，but no help came.” It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat，and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot.Then Mr.Johnson

17、 found a wrench（扳手） and began to work on the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by.“It was the only chance I had.Finally it gave，but as soon as I moved the boot lid（蓋子），the water and mud poured in.I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.” His hands and arms cut an

18、d bruised(擦傷)，Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby，where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife，Mrs Lucy Bates.Huddled in a blanket，he said,“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.”O(jiān)nly the tips of the car wheels were visible，police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the

19、bottom of the ditch. 3.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mr.Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down. B.Mr.Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam. C.Mr.Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road. D.Mr.Johnson struggle

20、d in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat. 厚積薄發(fā) 在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語或者句型？趕緊動手，把它們記下來吧！ 單詞：__________ __________ 短語：__________ __________ 句型：__________ __________ 【答案全解】 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.poisoned2.ceremony3.pressure 4.mild5.vital Ⅱ.單項填空 4.解析：句意為：他把很多錢花在衣服上，花的錢

21、比他掙得還多。根據(jù)第一空后接的是不可數(shù)名詞money，可排除A項；表示“很多錢”時，不用a piece of，因此排除B項；而C項常用great或good修飾，因此選擇D項。 答案:D 5.解析：句意為：杰克橫渡海峽航行了6英里，這時他的發(fā)動機出故障了，他強行靠岸。when“這時”；與句意相符。until“直到……時候”；after“……之后”；since“自從……”；這三項不符合語境。 答案:A 6.解析：句意為：——這頓晚飯讓我們AA制吧?！?，這次由我請客，作為對你的幫助的回報。A項意為“由你做決定”；B項意為“由我請客”；C項意為“讓我們討論一下”；D項意為“沒關(guān)系”。 答

22、案:B 10.解析：句意為：——我想來塊面包和兩個雞蛋?！€要什么嗎？解答此題的關(guān)鍵是能分辨出此句是一個省略句。Anything to follow？是Is there anything to follow？的省略；Anything to follow?相當于Anything else？ 答案:C 11.解析：考查介詞短語辨析。in place“在合適的位置，合乎事宜”；in place of“代替……”；out of place“不在恰當?shù)奈恢?，不得體，不適當”；to the place短語不存在。 答案:C 12.解析：考查動詞apply的用法，apply...to...“將…

23、…用于……”。句意為：我們應(yīng)該將理論用于實踐。 答案:D Ⅲ.完成句子 1.makes no;difference；does 2.over and over again 3.were about to;when4.If permitted 5.getting caught in;fell ill Ⅳ.完形填空 1.解析：由the car was going too...，...it couldnt stop in time可以推知。由后面的原因狀語從句也可以推知。 答案:B 6.解析：out of ones (the) way是固定搭配，意為“不擋道”。 答案:D

24、7.解析：be knocked down“被撞倒”。 答案:B 8.解析：根據(jù)后文可知，湯姆并未死，而是“差一點”死了。 答案:A 9.解析：見到人被撞倒，行人應(yīng)是“快速地”來到他的身旁，其他不合句境。 答案:C 10.解析：call for意為“叫來”。其他不合句意。 答案:B 11.解析：前后意義形成轉(zhuǎn)折，“但是其中一個人記下了車牌號”。 答案:A 12.解析：根據(jù)常識用筆記下的應(yīng)是“車牌號”。 答案:C 13.解析：由于警察就在現(xiàn)場，應(yīng)是將所記的車號當面“給”他。 答案:B 14.解析：受了重傷的湯姆只能被送到“醫(yī)院”。 答案:C 19.解析：見到兒子蘇醒過來，應(yīng)該是“高興”。 答案:C 20.解析：警察有了車號，很快便“追”上了肇事司機。 答案:D Ⅴ.閱讀理解 1.解析：主旨歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“Mr. Peter Johnson...escape from his trapped car...through the boot.”可歸納出文章的標題為答案C。 答案:C 2.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 Mr. Johnson 所說的話及他后面所做的事情可推知此題答案為B。 答案:B