《【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit1 Great scientists備選習(xí)題 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit1 Great scientists備選習(xí)題 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷）（6頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Unit1 Great scientists挑戰(zhàn)真題 新人教版必修5（全國(guó)課標(biāo)卷） 1.（2020·四川）A great number of students________said they were forced to practise the piano. A.to question B.to be questioned C.questioned D.questioning 2.（2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ）Mrs. White showed her students some old maps________from the library. A.to

2、 borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為：懷特夫人向?qū)W生們展示了一些從圖書館借來(lái)的舊地圖。 the map和borrow之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。答案為C項(xiàng)。 【答案】C 3.(2020·湖南)So far nobody has claimed the money________ in the library. A.discovered B.to be discovered C.discovering D.having discovered

3、 4.(2020·陜西)His first book________________next month is based on a true story. A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為：他的第一本書下個(gè)月將出版，這本書基于一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事。book 與publish之間在邏輯上為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除C項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)表示完成；B項(xiàng)表示將來(lái)；D項(xiàng)表示進(jìn)行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next month可知事情將要發(fā)生，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。 【答案】B 5.（2020·四川）Lad

4、ies and gentlemen, please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.seated B.seatingC.to seat D.seat 【解析】句意為：女士們先生們，請(qǐng)繼續(xù)坐在座位上直到飛機(jī)完全停下。remain seated中seated作remain的表語(yǔ)。 【答案】A 6.（2020·江蘇）Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary

5、 this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 7.(2020·寧夏·海南)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions? A.taking B.takeC.taken D.to take 【解析】考查“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”的用法。句意為：既然我們已經(jīng)討論了我們的問題,那么人們對(duì)我們所做的決定滿意嗎？ta

6、ke 與the decisions之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)。 【答案】C 8.（2020·湖北）As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer tothe problem. AhandleBraiseCface Dpresent 9.（2020·江蘇)you eat the correct foodsbe able to keep fit and stay healthy. AO(jiān)nly if;will youBO(jiān)nly if;you will

7、 CUnless;will youDUnless;you will 【解析】考查倒裝句。句意為：只有正確飲食，你才能保持身體健康。only修飾狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序，B項(xiàng)可被排除；unless=if...not不合題意且unless引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí)主句部分不用倒裝語(yǔ)序，所以此處選A。 【答案】A 模擬質(zhì)檢 1.As every country wants to develop fast, the overuse of nature energy has become a (n)________problem. A.frequent B.sensitiv

8、eC.immediate D.universal 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意為：因?yàn)槊總€(gè)國(guó)家都想快速發(fā)展，所以過(guò)度使用自然資源已經(jīng)成一個(gè)普遍性的問題。frequent“頻繁的”；sensitive“敏感的”；immediate“即刻的，立即的”；universal“普遍的”。根據(jù)題意，可知答案為D項(xiàng)。 【答案】D 2.There have been several new events________to the program for the 2020 London Olympic Games. A.add B.to addC.adding D.added 3.The re

9、sults of the scientific experiments are valuable to us as they will________ the success of our search. A.contribute to B.stick to C.expose to D.result to 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為：這些實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很有價(jià)值，而且也有助于我們?nèi)〉醚芯康某晒?。contribute to“促進(jìn)，有助于”；stick to“堅(jiān)持”；expose to“暴露于……”；D項(xiàng)搭配錯(cuò)誤。 【答案】A 4.The traffic slowed d

10、own because of the heavy snow in Yushu County, presenting a new________to the recovery from the earthquake． A.suffering B.disasterC.damage D.challenge 5.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao________open the 2020 Asian Games in the middle of the Pearl River on Haixinsha Island. A.published B.declaredC.ann

11、ounced D.called【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析。declare表示“宣布”，指正式就某事做明確直率的說(shuō)明，符合題意。publish“出版”；announce“宣布﹑宣告（計(jì)劃或決定）”；call“稱呼”。 【答案】B 6.Google is testing a new television programming search service, users to find shows videos from websites like . A.having allowed B.allowing C.to allow D.allowed 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。search service與allow之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故排除D項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)不定式表將來(lái)，顯然與題意不符；A項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is testing之前，與題意不符。故答案為B項(xiàng)，此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。 【答案】B