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1、第二課時Section A (3a3c)九年級上冊人教版英語Unit 6When was it invented?1. by accident 意為“偶然地,意外地”。同義詞組為 by chance。eg: I met her by accident in a crowded bus.我意外地在擁擠的公共汽車上遇見她。2remain 動詞,意為“剩下;停留;逗留”等。 【拓展】remain 用作連系動詞時,意為“保持;仍是”,后接形容詞、名詞、分詞或介詞短語作表語。eg:The room remains cool all summer.這個房間整個夏天保持涼爽。3【辨析】some time,s
2、ometimes,some times與sometime(1)some time 名詞短語,意為“一段時間”,常與延續(xù)性動詞連用,對它提問用how long。(2)sometimes 頻度副詞,意為“有時”,表示動作發(fā)生的頻率,多與一般現在時連用。(3)some times 名詞短語,意為“幾次;幾倍”,對它提問用how many times。(4)sometime 副詞,意為“某時”,常用于過去時或將來時,對它提問用when。4【辨析】take place 與 happentake place 表示“發(fā)生”時,與 happen 近義,但也有區(qū)別。take place 常指經過安排的,而hap
3、pen 常常是偶然發(fā)生的,它們都只用于主動語態(tài),沒有被動語態(tài)。eg:Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。Do you know what will happen in one hundred years? 你知道一百年后會發(fā)生什么嗎?【拓展】take place 還可意為“舉行”,相當于hold,而hold有被動語態(tài)。eg:The World Cup takes place every four years.The World Cup is held every four years.世界杯每四年舉行一次。5It
4、is said that.意為“據說”,相當于People say.It is believed that.意為“人們相信,認為”相當于People believe.。以上兩個是英語中的常見句型,都是以it作形式主語,在被動謂語后接that引導主語從句?!酒渌攸c詞組歸納】fall into 落入;陷入not.until. 直到才less than 少于the popularity of. 的普及without doubt 毫無疑問 一、根據句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1Can you help me (燒開) some water?2The country was without a (統治者)
5、after a big war.3China does a lot of (貿易) with many countries.4Without (懷疑),G20 Meeting was quite successful.5Look!Only a few apples (剩余) on the tree.boilrulertradedoubtremain二、根據句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。6It is (believe) that aliens live in some places far from the earth.7In (west) countries,people use forks a
6、nd knives to eat.8Tea,the most popular drink is an (accident) invention.9The (nation) park lies in the mountain.10The cake (smell) delicious and I want some.believedwesternaccidentalnationalsmells三、單項選擇。( )11.Whats the matter?He hurt his fingers _ while cutting vegetables.Aby accident Bby mistake Ci
7、n time Don time( )12.It has been raining for days.When will it stop?It is _ that the rainy season will be longer than last year.(2016,宜昌)(阿凡題:1074213)Asays Bsaid Csaying Dto sayAB( )13.Lao Shes Teahouse _ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.(阿凡題:1074214)Adescribes Bimproves Cprepares Dco
8、rrects( )14.In the past few years,great changes _ in Lianyungang.(阿凡題:1074215)Atake place Btook placeChave taken place Dhave been taken place( )15.They will stay in the countryside for _.(阿凡題:1074216)Asome time Bsometime Csome times DsometimesACA四、根據漢語意思完成下列句子。16據說今天一輛公共汽車落入了湖中。Its said that a bus a lake today.17我是偶然知道這個消息的。I knew the news 18毫無疑問,他一定會盡力幫你的。 ,hell try his best to help you.fell intoby accidentWithout doubt19在野營時,我們在野火上燒飲用水。When we camped,we water an open fire.20直到交通指示燈變綠,我們才可以過馬路。We cross the road the traffic lights turn green.boiledovercantuntil