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1、專題十專題十 主謂一致和特殊句式主謂一致和特殊句式語法項目語法項目( (一一) )主謂一致主謂一致語語 法法 要要 點點講講 練練 悟悟 通通命命 題題 熱熱 點點題題 型型 研研 通通示示例例(20166月浙江高考月浙江高考)He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us. 答案：答案：_(2014陜西高考陜西高考)Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they looked like rain！答案：答案：_(2014全國卷全國卷)My dream school l

2、ook like a big garden. 答案：答案：_點點撥撥可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞應可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞應該用單數(shù)；可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)作主語時，根據語法一致該用單數(shù)；可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)作主語時，根據語法一致原則，謂語動詞應該用復數(shù)。原則，謂語動詞應該用復數(shù)。示示例例(2014遼寧高考遼寧高考)The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. 答案：答案：_點點撥撥動名詞、不定式或名詞性從句作主語時，謂語動詞動名詞、不定式

3、或名詞性從句作主語時，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)。注意：名詞性從句作主語表示復數(shù)概一般用單數(shù)。注意：名詞性從句作主語表示復數(shù)概念時，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)。念時，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)。示例示例(2013陜西高考陜西高考)Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and a fish was caught. 答案：答案：_點撥點撥在倒裝句中要找出句子的主語，從而判斷謂語在倒裝句中要找出句子的主語，從而判斷謂語動詞的單復數(shù)。動詞的單復數(shù)。 示例示例(2018蘭州模擬蘭州模擬)I as well as my parents are going to New York City this month.答案：答案：_(2018鄭州模擬鄭州模擬)Not only my parents but also I are good at dancing and singing. 答案：答案：_點撥點撥“就近就近”原則常見的有：原則常見的有：either . or ., neither . nor ., not only . but also ., not . but .等；等；“就遠就遠”原則常見的有：原則常見的有：as well as, but, except, (together) with等。等。謝觀看THANK YOU FOR WATCHING謝