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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.故宮? 故宮又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心、天安門廣場北1km，景山南門對(duì)面。故宮外圍是一條護(hù)城河，河內(nèi)是周長3km、高近10米的城墻，城墻四面都有門，南有午門，北有神武門，東有東華門，西有西華門；城墻四角還聳立著4座角樓，造型別致，玲瓏剔透。? 故宮大體可分為兩部分，南為工作區(qū)，即外朝；北為生活區(qū)，即內(nèi)廷。其所有建筑排列在中軸線上，東西對(duì)稱。在居住區(qū)以北還有一個(gè)小巧別致的御花園，是皇室人員游玩之所。? 現(xiàn)在故宮的一些宮殿中設(shè)有綜合性展覽，收藏有大量古代藝術(shù)珍品，是中國文物收藏最豐富的博物館。? 1.?The?Imperial?Palace? The?Imperial?Palace,?also?known?as?the?Forbidden?City,?is?located?in?the?center?of?Beijing?City,?1?km?north?from?the?Tiananmen?Square,?right?opposite?the?south?gate?of?Jingshan?Mountain.?Outside?the?Imperial?Palace?lies?a?moat,?on?the?inner?side?of?which?there?s?the?city?wall?whose?perimeter?is?3?km?with?a?height?of?nearly?10?meters.?The?wall?has?one?gate?on?each?side:?the?Meridian?Gate?to?the?south,?the?Shenwu?Gate?to?the?north,?the?Donghua?Gate?to?the?east?and?the?Xihua?Gate?to?the?west;?besides,?there?re?four?exquisitely?carved?unique?turrets?standing?at?each?corner?of?the?wall.?The?Forbidden?City?can?be?roughly?divided?into?two?parts:?the?southern?part,?the?working?area,?is?called?“the?outer?court”?and?the?northern?part,?the?living?area,?is?regarded?as?“the?imperial?palace”.?All?the?constructions?of?the?Imperial?Palace?are?arranged?orderly?on?the?central?axis?with?eastwest?symmetry.?To?the?north?of?the?living?area?is?the?small?but?unique?Imperial?Garden?where?the?royal?family?amuse?themselves.? Nowadays,?some?palaces?in?the?Forbidden?City?have?been?equipped?with?comprehensive?exhibitions?where?abundant?ancient?art?treasures?are?collected.?The?National?Palace?Museum?is?the?museum?that?collects?the?most?cultural?relics?in?China.? 2.天壇公園? 天壇位于北京城南端，是明清兩代皇帝祭祀天地之神和祈禱五谷豐收的地方。天壇包括圜丘和祈谷二壇，圍墻分內(nèi)外兩層，呈回字形。北圍墻為弧圓形，南圍墻與東西墻成直角相交，為方形。這種南方北圓，通稱“天地墻”，象征古代“天圓地方”之說。外壇墻東、南、北三面均沒有門，只有西邊修兩座大門——圜丘壇門和祈谷壇門（也稱天壇門）。而內(nèi)壇墻四周則有東、南、西、北四座天門。內(nèi)壇建有祭壇和齋宮，并有一道東西橫墻，南為圜丘壇，北為祈谷壇。? 2.?The?Temple?of?Heaven? Located?in?southern?Beijing?City,?the?Temple?of?Heaven?is?the?place?where?the?emperors?of?Ming?and?Qing?Dynasties?worshiped?Heaven?and?prayed?for?bumper?crops.?The?Temple?of?Heaven?is?comprised?of?the?Circular?Mound?Altar?and?the?Hall?of?Prayer?for?Good?Harvests,?and?there?re?two?walls,?the?inner?one?and?the?outer?one,?surrounding?the?Temple?of?Heaven.?With?north?wall?being?circular?and?the?south?one?square?as?it?intersects?with?the?east?and?west?walls?at?right?angles,?they?re?given?the?name?“the?Heaven?and?Earth?Walls”,?representing?Heaven?and?Earth,?for?in?ancient?China,?people?believed?that?Heaven?was?round?and?Earth?was?square.?There?is?no?gate?at?the?east,?south?and?north?side?of?the?outer?wall?and?the?only?two?gates?are?at?the west?side,?which?are?the?Circular?Mound?Altar?Gate?and?the?Hall?of?Prayer?for?Good?Harvests?Gate,?also?known?as?the?Tiantan?Gate.?While,?the?inner?wall?is?surrounded?by?four?gates,?each?one?at?each?side.?Inside?the?temple?are?the?altar?and?the?Hall?of?Abstinence,?and?they?are?separated?by?a?cross?wall?trending?east-west,?to?the?south?of?which?is?the?Circular?Mound?Altar?and?to?the?north?is?the?Hall?of?Prayer?for?Good?Harvests.?? 3.頤和園? 頤和園坐落于北京西郊，是中國古典園林之首，總面積約290公頃，由萬壽山和昆明湖組成。全園分3個(gè)區(qū)域：以仁壽殿為中心的政治活動(dòng)區(qū)；以玉瀾堂、樂壽堂為主體的帝后生活區(qū)；以萬壽山和昆明湖組成的風(fēng)景旅游區(qū)。? 3.?The?Summer?Palace? Located?in?the?western?suburbs?of?Beijing,?the?Summer?Palace?which?is?regarded?as?the?most?typical?Chinese?classical?garden?is?composed?by?the?Longevity?Hill?and?the?Kunming?Lake,?covering?a?total?area?of?about?290?hectares.?The?whole?palace?is?mainly?divided?into?3?areas:?the?political?activities?area?with?the?Hall?of?Benevolence?and?Longevity?as?the?center;?the?royal?living?area,?the?Hall?of?Jade?Ripples?and?the?Hall?of?Happiness?and?Longevity;?the?scenic?area?which?consists?of?the?Longevity?Hill?and?the?Kunming?Lake.?? 4.圓明園? 圓明園坐落在北京西郊，毗鄰頤和園，由圓明、長春、綺春三園組成，是清朝帝王在150余年間創(chuàng)建和經(jīng)營的一座大型皇家宮苑。圓明園不僅以園林著稱，而且也是一座收藏豐富的皇家博物館，園內(nèi)各殿堂內(nèi)陳列有許多國內(nèi)外稀世文物，園中文源閣是全國四大皇家藏書樓之一，藏有《四庫全書》、《古今圖書集成》、《四庫全書薈要》等珍貴圖書文物。不幸的是，這一世界名園在19世紀(jì)末期慘遭英法聯(lián)軍的劫掠和焚毀，以后又經(jīng)歷了無數(shù)次毀滅和劫掠，最終淪為一片廢墟。 4.?The?Yuanmingyuan?Imperial?Garden? Situated?in?the?western?suburbs?of?Beijing?and?adjoining?the?Summer?Palace,?the?Yuanmingyuan?Imperial?Garden,?comprised?by?Yuanming,?Changchun?and?Yichun?Gardens,?is?a?large?royal?garden?constructed?and?operated?by?the?emperors?of?Qing?Dynasty?within?more?than?150?years?since?emperor?Kangxi?came?to?power.?Not?only?is?the?Yuanmingyuan?Imperial?Garden?famous?for?its?gardens,?it?s?also?a?royal?museum?that?has?a?rich?collection?of?rare?cultural?relics?of?home?and?abroad.?As?one?of?the?four?royal?libraries?across?the?nation,?the?Wenyuan?Chamber,?also?known?as?the?Imperial?Library,?collects?many?precious?books,?e.g.?The?Si?Ku?Quan?Shu,?Collection?of?Ancient?and?Modern?Books,?the?Si?Ku?Quan?Shu?Abstract.?However,?unfortunately,?after?the?Anglo-French?Allied?Force?plundered?and?burned?down?the?garden?in?late?20th?century?and?numerous?destructions?by?other?invaders,?this?world-famous?garden?was?reduced?to?nothing?but?ruins.????????????? 5.鼓樓、鐘樓? 鼓樓位于北京市中軸線上的地安門外大街，與鐘樓一起在元、明、清時(shí)為北京全城報(bào)時(shí)中心，?1990年起，鼓樓和鐘樓在每年除夕和正月初一時(shí)恢復(fù)鳴鐘擊鼓。站在鼓樓上可以看到整個(gè)后海及地安門大街的熱鬧繁華，登上鐘樓向北可見北京的中軸線沿線建筑，天氣晴朗的時(shí)候可以望到遠(yuǎn)處的鳥巢及水立方。鼓樓和鐘樓的東西兩側(cè)則是保存完整的胡同區(qū)，可以看到整齊的院落及天空中帶著鳴哨的鴿子群。? 5.?The?Bell?Tower?and?the?Drum?Tower? Located?at?the?Di?anmen?Outer?Street?on?the?central?axis?of?Beijing?City,?the?Drum?Tower?together?with?the?Bell?Tower?were?the?time?service?center?of?Beijing?City?back?in?Yuan,?Ming?and?Qing?Dynasties.?In?1990,?the?government?decided?to?recover?the?bell?striking?and?drum?beating?on?every?New?Year??Eve?and?New?Year?s?Day?of?the?Chinese?lunar?calendar.?Standing?on?the?Drum?Tower,?you?can?feel?the?liveliness?and?prosperity?of?Houhai?and?the?Di?anmen?Avenue.?While?on?the?Bell?Tower,?right?in?front?of?your?eyes?are?those?constructions?alongside?the?central?axis?of?Beijing?City?and?when?the?weather?is?clear,?you?can?even?see?the?Bird?s?Nest?and?the?Water?Cube?far?distance?away.?At?the?east?and?west?sides?of?the?Bell?Tower?and?the?Drum?Tower?are?the?well-conserved?Hutong?neighborhoods?where?there?re?orderly?arranged?courtyards?and?pigeons?wearing?whistles.?? 6.天安門廣場? 在長安街南側(cè)，北京城的傳統(tǒng)中軸線上，座落著世界上最大的廣場——天安門廣場，廣場中心為人民英雄紀(jì)念碑，繼續(xù)向南穿過毛主席紀(jì)念堂就到了正陽門，也就是人們常說的前門。廣場的西側(cè)是人民大會(huì)堂，東側(cè)是國家博物館。在廣場的對(duì)面，長安街的北側(cè)即是天安門城樓，城樓下是波光粼粼的金水河。每天的清晨和傍晚，天安門廣場都會(huì)舉行隆重嚴(yán)肅的升降旗儀式，對(duì)于初到北京的人來說，觀看一場升降旗儀式是必不可少的一件事。? 6.?The?Tiananmen?Square? At?the?south?side?of?Chang?An?Avenue?and?on?the?traditional?central?axis?of?Beijing?City?locates?the?Tiananmen?Square,?the?world?s?largest?square.?In?the?center?of?the?square?stands?the?Monument?of?the?People?s?Heroes,?to?the?south?of?which?is?the?Chairman?Mao?Memorial?Hall,?and?cross?the?hall?you?ll?arrive?at?the?Zhengyang?Gate?which?is?more?frequently?referred?to?by?people?as?Qianmen.?The?Great?Hall?of?the?People?lies?on?the?west?side?of?the?square?and?on?the?east?side?is?the?National?Museum.?Right?opposite?the?square,?namely,?the?north?side?of?Chang?An?Avenue?is?the?Tiananmen?Gate?Tower?beneath?which?flows?the?glistening?Golden?Stream.?Every?morning?and?dusk?witnesses?a?grand?and?solemn?flag?raising?and?lowering?ceremony?and?those?who?come?to?Beijing?for?the?first?time?definitely?don?t?want?to?miss?the?flag?raising?ceremony.??? 7.明十三陵? 明十三陵是明朝遷都北京后13位皇帝的墓葬群，位于昌平區(qū)天壽山南麓，距市區(qū)約50km。明十三陵由13個(gè)獨(dú)立的陵墓組成為一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的整體。每座陵墓分別建于一座山前，陵墓規(guī)格大同小異，陵與陵之間少至0.5km，多至8km。已開放的景點(diǎn)有長陵、定陵、昭陵和神道（神路）。? 7.?The?Ming?Tombs? Situated?at?the?south?foot?of?the?Tianshou?Mountain?in?Changping?District?which?is?about?50?km?away?from?the?city?center,?the?Ming?Tombs?are?the?graves?of?the?13?emperors?of?Ming?Dynasty?after?the?capital?of?Ming?Dynasty?was?moved?from?Nanjing?to?Beijing.?It?s?a?unified?entirety?composed?by?13?independent?tombs.?Every?tomb?was?built?in?the?front?of?a?mountain,?but?their?sizes?are?quite?different?from?each?other.?There?s?at?least?a?distance?of?0.5?km?and?8?km?at?most?between?each?two?tombs.Changling?Mausoleum,?Dingling?Mausoleum,?Zhaoling?Mausoleum?and?Shendao?Mausoleum?are?the?tombs?that?have?been?opened?to?be?scenic?spots.? 8.萬里長城 中國萬里長城是世界上修建時(shí)間最長，工程量最大的冷兵器戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)代的國家軍事性防御工程，凝聚著我們祖先的血汗和智慧，是中華民族的象征和驕傲。長城全長大約6700公里，通稱“萬里長城”。長城的修建持續(xù)了兩千多年，根據(jù)歷史記載，從公元前七世紀(jì)楚國筑“方城”開始，至明代，共有20多個(gè)諸侯國和封建王朝修筑過長城。其中秦、漢、明三個(gè)朝代長城的長度都超過了5000公里。?長城的主體工程是綿延萬里的高大城墻，大都建在山嶺最高處，沿著山脊把蜿蜒無盡的山勢勾畫出清晰的輪廓，塑造出奔騰飛躍、氣勢蓬勃的巨龍，從而成為中華民族的象征。在萬里長城上，分布著百座雄關(guān)、隘口，成千上萬座敵臺(tái)、烽火臺(tái)，既打破了城墻的單調(diào)感，又使高低起伏的地形更顯得雄奇險(xiǎn)峻，充滿巨大的藝術(shù)魅力。? 都說不到長城非好漢，我們這些生長在長城腳下的子民，沒有理由不去長城瞻仰膜拜吧？? 推薦登長城地點(diǎn)：? 著名長城：八達(dá)嶺長城、居庸關(guān)長城? 這類長城是團(tuán)隊(duì)游客必到的北京經(jīng)典景點(diǎn)，修繕的比較好，卻也每個(gè)毛孔都透著“新”氣，每年的游客絡(luò)繹不絕，節(jié)假日時(shí)更是人滿為患。? “野”長城：慕田峪長城、司馬臺(tái)長城、箭扣長城、黃花城水長城、古北口長城、金山嶺長城、白嶺關(guān)長城、石峽關(guān)長城、沿河城長城等。? 這類長城大多深藏在荒山野嶺，雖慘敗破落，卻別有一番滄桑、肅殺的味道，而且這些長城所倚山勢多險(xiǎn)峻壯觀，不少路段山體近垂直陡峭，景觀震撼。但攀爬野長城需注意自身安全，并注意環(huán)保和保護(hù)野長城。?? 8.?The?Great?Wall? As?the?national?military?defensive?project?in?cold?weapon?era?that?took?the?longest?period?of?time?to?build?and?with?the?largest?project?amount?in?the?world,?the?Great?Wall?of?China,?imbued?with?the?blood,?sweat?and?ingenuity?of?our?ancestors,?is?the?symbol?and?pride?of?the?Chinese?nation.?With?a?total?length?of?about?6700?km,?it?s?called?“the?Great?Wall”.?Based?on?historical?records,?Chu?State?first?built?the?wall?“Fangcheng”?in?700?BC?and?the?construction?never?ended?until?Ming?Dynasty,?the?construction?of?the?Great?Wall?lasted?for?over?two?thousand?years?during?which?more?than?20?kingdoms?and?feudal?dynasties?once?took?part?in?building?the?Great?Wall.?In?Qin,?Han?and?Ming?Dynasties,?the?length?of?the?wall?were?all?more?than?5000?km.?The?major?part?of?the?Great?Wall?is?the?tall?wall?extending?for?thousands?of?miles,?most?of?which?were?built?on?the?highest?point?of?the?mountain?ridges.?The?Great?Walls,?like?a?leaping?giant?dragon?full?of?momentum,?sketches?a?legible?outline?of?the?endless?winding?mountains?alongside?those?ridges,?therefore?becoming?the?symbol?of?the?Chinese?nation.?Hundreds?of?impregnable?passes?and?barriers,?and?thousands?of?enemy?towers?and?smoke?towers?are?distributed?on?the?Great?Wall,?which?not?only?makes?the?Great?Wall?not?that?monotonous?but?also?emphasizes?grandness?and?steepness?of?the?already?precipitous?landform,?full?of?artistic?charm.? He?who?has?never?been?to?the?Great?Wall?is?not?a?true?man,?thus?there?s?no?reason?for?people?who?live?at?the?foot?of?the?Great?Wall?not?to?worship?it. Recommended?places?to?climb?the?Great?Wall:? Famous?Great?Walls:?Badaling?Great?Wall?and?Juyongguan?Great?Wall? These?Kind?Of?Great?Walls?though?relatively?well-repaired?yet?filled?with?completely?new?elements?are?classical?scenic?spots?in?Beijing?that?group?tourists?certainly?won?t?miss.?Every?year,?those?scenic?spots?see?tens?of?thousands?of?visitors,?and?visitors?are?especially?numerous?during?holidays.? The?“wild”?Great?Walls:?Mutianyu?Great?Wall,?Simatai?Great?Wall,?Jiankou?Great?Wall,?Huanghuachengshui?Great?Wall,?Gubeikou?Great?Wall,?Jinshanling?Great?Wall,?Bailingguan?Great?Wall,?Shixiaguan?Great?Wall,?Yanhecheng?Great?Wall?etc.? Those?types?of?Great?Walls?mostly?hide?in?the?deep?wild?mountains,?ruined?and?dilapidated,?but?beneath?that?you?can?see?that?they?are?weather-beaten?and?chilling.?The?mountains?on?which?those?walls?were?built?are?grand?and?precipitous,?and?you?can?see?the?mountains?on?some?sections?of?the?wall?are?almost?vertical,?which?really?catches?one?s?breath.?However,?at?the?same?time?when?you?take?care?of?the?environment?and?protect?the?wild?Great?Walls?while?climbing?the?wall,?don?t?forget?to?mind?your?own?safety?as?well.?? 9.孔廟國子監(jiān)? 國子監(jiān)位于北京安定門內(nèi)國子監(jiān)街（原名成賢街），與孔廟和雍和宮相鄰，是我國元、明、清三代國家管理教育的最高行政機(jī)構(gòu)和國家設(shè)立的最高學(xué)府。北京孔廟是國子監(jiān)的一部分，原稱國子監(jiān)孔廟或京師孔廟，是皇帝舉行國家祭孔典禮的場所，它與西側(cè)太學(xué)（國子監(jiān)）構(gòu)成“左廟右學(xué)”的建制。由于夏季炎熱，每年10-4月是最佳旅游季節(jié)，春暖花開，氣候宜人。還可以順便在皇城根公園一帶溜達(dá)溜達(dá)，賞花看鳥，很愜意。9.?The?Beijing?Confucius?Temple?and?the?Imperial?College? Located?at?the?Street?of?Confucius?Temple?(the?old?name?is?called?Chengxian?Street)?in?the?Anding?Door,?the?Imperial?College?is?adjacent?to?the?Confucius?Temple?and?the?Yonghegong?Lamasery.?It?is?the?Chinese?highest?administrative?institution?of?the?national?education?management?in?Yuan,?Ming?and?Qing?dynasties,?and?also?the?most?advanced?school?established?by?state.?Beijing?Confucius?Temple?is?one?part?of?the?Imperial?College?that?once?was?called?the?Confucius?Temple?of?Imperial?College?or?Peking?Imperial?Confucius?Temple.?And?It?was?the?place?that?the?emperor?giving?the?national?Confucius?memorial?ceremony.?It?forms?the?construction?system?of?“temple?left?and?school?right”?with?the?Imperial?Collage?at?its?west?side.?From?the?October?to?the?April?in?the?next?year,?there?are?wonderful?flowers?everywhere?in?the?warm?spring?and?the?climate?is?quite?agreeable,?it?is?the?best?tourist?season?other?than?the?hot?summer.?People?can?also?take?a?walk?in?the?Imperial?Palace?Wall?Park?by?the?way,?and?to?appreciate?the?flowers?and?birds?which?is?very?pleasant.??? 10.景山公園? 景山地處北京城中軸線最高點(diǎn)。登上景山，可俯瞰北京，古都風(fēng)貌盡收眼底，美不勝收。景山春天有牡丹展、夏天有荷花展、秋天有秋實(shí)秋菊展，三季花團(tuán)錦簇，四季松柏常青。除了美景，這里還充滿著老北京的生活氣息，每天早晚都有很多人在這里鍛煉，多以老年人為主，他們還在這里唱紅歌憶往昔。? 10.?The?Jingshan?Park? The?Jingshan?Park?is?at?the?top?of?the?axle?wire?of?Beijing?city.?Climbing?up?on?the?Jingshan,?people?can?overlook?and?have?a?panoramic?view?of?Beijing;?it?is?a?feast?for?the?eyes.?There?are peony?show?in?spring,?lotus?show?in?summer?and?chrysanthemum?show?in?autumn.?It?is?the?bouquets?of?flowers?and?piles?of?brocades?for?three?seasons?and?the?pine?and?cypress?staying?evergreen?for?four?seasons.?In?addition?to?the?beautiful?scenery,?there?is?filled?with?the?lifestyle?of?old?Peking:?there?are?many?people?taking?exercise?every?morning?and?night,?mostly?are?the?elderly,?they?are?also?singing?the?red?songs?and?recalling?the?past.?? 11.中山公園?? 中山公園坐落在北京城中心，位于天安門西側(cè)，前鄰天安門廣場，后依紫禁城。原是明、清時(shí)的社稷壇，因1925年孫中山先生的靈柩曾停放在園內(nèi)拜殿中，1928年命名為中山公園。中山音樂堂就在中山公園內(nèi)，中山音樂堂是中國愛樂樂團(tuán)與北京交響樂團(tuán)音樂季的主場，同時(shí)也是北京國際音樂節(jié)的主要演出場地。? 11.?The?Zhongshan?Park? The?Zhongshan?Park?is?situated?in?the?center?of?Beijing?city,?located?at?the?west?side?of?Tiananmen.?Its?front?is?adjacent?to?the?Tiananmen?Square?and?its?back?is?near?the?Forbidden?City.?The?Zhongshan?Park?was?once?the?Altar?of?Land?and?Grain?in?Ming?and?Qing?dynasty.?In?1925,?the?bier?of?Sun?Yat-sen?was?placed?in?the?hall?of?the?park,?Therefore,?in?1928,?it?got?the?name?of?Zhongshan?Park.?Zhongshan?Music?Hall?is?in?the?Zhongshan?Park,?it?is?the?music?season?home?court?of?the?Chinese?Philharmonic?Orchestra?and?Beijing?Symphony?Orchestra,?and?meanwhile,?it?is?also?the?main?performing?place?of?Beijing?International?Music?Festival.???? 12.香山公園? 香山公園位于北京西郊，景區(qū)內(nèi)主峰香爐峰俗稱“鬼見愁”，海拔557m。香山公園文物古跡眾多，有燕京八景之一的“西山晴雪”，有集明清兩代建筑風(fēng)格的寺院“碧云寺”，有國內(nèi)僅存的木質(zhì)貼金“五百羅漢”，有迎接六世班禪的行宮“宗鏡大昭之廟”，有頗具江南特色的古雅庭院“見心齋”。香山紅葉馳名中外，1986年就被評(píng)為“新北京十六景”之一，成為京城最濃的秋色，每到深秋時(shí)節(jié)（10月中旬至11月中旬），數(shù)以萬計(jì)的中外游客齊聚香山，共賞秋色。?? 12.?The?Fragrant?Hill?Park? The?Fragrant?Hill?Park?is?located?in?western?suburbs?of?Beijing.?The?main?peak?Hyangnobong?is?commonly?known?as?“devilishly?hard?to?achieve”?with?a?altitude?of?557?meters.?There?are?numerous?historical?relics,?such?as?the?“Fine?Snow?in?Xishan”,?one?of?the?Eight?Great?sights?of?Yanjing,?the?“Temple?of?Azure?Cloud”?which?has?the?architectural?style?of?Ming?and?Qing?dynasty,?the?remaining?wooden?“Five?Hundred?Arhats”?with?golden?coat,?the?temporary?imperial?palace?“Zongjing?Jokhang?Temple”?to?welcome?the?Sixth?Panchen?Lama,?and?the?graceful?courtyard?“Jianxin?Hall”?with?the?characteristics?of?the?regions?south?of?the?Yangtze?River.?The?maple?leaves?in?Fragrant?Hill?is?known?at?home?and?abroad.?In?1986,?it?was?rated?as?one?view?of?the?“Sixteen?Sights?of?New?Beijing”,?and?became?the?most?charming?autumn?scenery?in?Beijing.?In?late?autumn?(from?the?middle?of?October?to?the?middle?of?November),?millions?of?the?visitors?gather?in?the?Fragrant?Hill?to?appreciate?the?autumn?scenery.??? 13.水立方（國家游泳中心）? 國家游泳中心位于北京奧林匹克公園內(nèi)，是2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)標(biāo)志性建筑物之一。奧運(yùn)期間承擔(dān)了游泳、跳水、花樣游泳、水球等比賽，賽后建成具有國際先進(jìn)水平的集游泳、健身、休閑于一體的活動(dòng)中心?！八⒎健迸c國家體育場“鳥巢”分別位于中軸線兩側(cè)，一方一圓，遙相呼應(yīng)，構(gòu)成了“人文奧運(yùn)”的獨(dú)特風(fēng)景線。 13.?The?Water?Cube(?National?Swimming?Center)? The?National?Swimming?Center?is?situated?in?the?Beijing?Olympic?Park,?and?it?is?one?of?the?symbolic?buildings?of?Beijing?Olympic?Games?in?2008.?There?held?the?swimming,?diving,?synchronized?swimming?and?water?polo?and?so?on.?After?the?Beijing?Olympic?Games,?it?was?constructed?into?the?activity?center?which?concentrated?the?swimming,?fitness?and?leisure?as?a?whole.?“The?Water?Cube”?and?“The?Bird?s?Nest”?are?respectively?located?at?the?two?side?of?the?axle?wire?of?Beijing.?There?is?one?square?and?one?round,?they?are?echoing?each?other?at?a?distance?which?forming?the?creating?scenery?line?of?“the?Humanistic?Olympics”.???? 14.鳥巢（國家體育館）? 國家體育場即“鳥巢”位于北京市北四環(huán)的奧林匹克公園以南，建筑面積約26萬平方米，可容納觀眾10萬人，承擔(dān)2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)田徑、足球兩大項(xiàng)目的比賽任務(wù)，同時(shí)承擔(dān)奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕式、閉幕式任務(wù)。奧運(yùn)會(huì)后成為北京市民廣泛參與體育活動(dòng)及享受體育娛樂的大型專業(yè)場所，并成為具有地標(biāo)性的體育建筑和奧運(yùn)遺產(chǎn)。? 14.The?Bird?s?Nest?(?National?Indoor?Stadium)? The?National?Indoor?Stadium?also?called?“Bird?s?Nest”?is?situated?in?the?south?of?the?Olympic?Park?in?Beijing?North?Four?Ring?Road.?Its?covered?area?is?about?260?thousand?square?meters,?which?can?hold?100?thousand?audiences,?can?conduct?the?track?and?field?and?the?football?game?of?Beijing?Olympic?Games,?and?can?hold?the?opening?and?closing?ceremony?of?the?Olympic?Games?at?the?same?time.?After?the?Beijing?Olympic?Games,?the?Bird?s?Nest?is?widely?known?as?the?large?professional?place?for?citizens?to?take?part?in?the?sports?activities?and?enjoy?the?sports?entertainment.?It?also?becomes?the?landmark?sports?building?and?the?Olympic?legacy.???? 15.北京動(dòng)物園? 北京動(dòng)物園是我國開放最早、動(dòng)物種類最多的動(dòng)物園，從清光緒三十二年（1906年）正式建園至今已有逾百年的歷史。1955年改今名。各種動(dòng)物都有專門的館舍，如犀牛館、河馬館、獅虎山、熊山、猴山、鹿苑、象房、羚羊館、長頸鹿館?、熊貓館、海獸館?、猩猩館、兩棲爬蟲館、鳴禽館、小動(dòng)物園等。? 15.?The?Beijing?Zoo? Beijing?Zoo?is?the?first?opening?zoo?and?owns?the?highest?number?of?animal?species?in?China.?Up?to?now,?there?is?more?than?one?hundred?years?history?from?the?establishment?on?thirty-two?years?Guangxu?Emperor?(1906).?In?1955,?the?zoo?changed?the?name?into?Beijing?Zoo.?In?Beijing?Zoo,?each?kind?of?animal?has?its?special?museum,?like?rhinoceros?museum,?hippopotamus?museum,?lion?and?tiger?hill,?bear?hill,?monkey?hill,?deer?park,?elephant?house,?antelope?museum,?giraffe?museum,?panda?museum,?sea?mammal?museum,?gorilla?museum,?amphibian?&?reptile?museum,?songbird?museum?and?small?animal?zoo?and?do?forth.??? 16.北京歡樂谷? 北京歡樂谷是一座主題生態(tài)游樂園，位于朝陽區(qū)東四環(huán)四方橋東南角，占地100萬平方米。分別由峽灣森林、亞特蘭蒂斯、失落瑪雅、愛琴港、香格里拉和螞蟻王國等六個(gè)主題區(qū)組成，120余項(xiàng)體驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目可以滿足不同人群的需要。夏季時(shí)還開放夜場，盡享浪漫神秘。? 16.?The?Beijing?Happy?Valley? The?Beijing?Happy?Valley?is?an?ecological?theme?amusement?park?located?at?the?Sifang?Bridge?southeast?corner?of?Chaoyang?District?East?Forth?Ring?Road,?the?total?area?amounts?to?one?million?square?meters.?It?is?divided?into?six?theme?districts:?the?Wild?Fjord,?the?Atlantis,?the?Lost?Maya, the?Aegean?Harbor,?the?Shangri-La?and?the?Ant?Kingdom.?There?are?more?than?120?experience?activities?to?meet?the?needs?of?different?people.?In?summer,?people?can?also?enjoy?the?romance?and?mystery?at?evening?show.?  THANKS !!! 致力為企業(yè)和個(gè)人提供合同協(xié)議，策劃案計(jì)劃書，學(xué)習(xí)課件等等 打造全網(wǎng)一站式需求 歡迎您的下載，資料僅供參考 -可編輯修改-