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1、特殊句型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)（祈使句倒裝句省略替代反意疑問(wèn)句） 1_ in wild animals that he decided to fly to Africa for a careful study. ASo interested the biologist was BSo interested was the biologist CHow interested the biologist was DThe biologist was such interested 2_, the scientist has made great contribution to our motherland. A

2、Young as he is BAs he is young CAs young is he DThough is he young 3No sooner _ the top of the mountain, _ the sun rose. Athey had arrived on; than Bthey had reached; when Chad they got to; than Dhad they climbed; when 4Only _ from university _ how difficult it was to make a good career. Awhen did I

3、 graduate; I realized Bwhen did I graduate; did I realize Cwhen I graduate; did I realize Dwhen I graduated; did I realize 5If she doesnt want to go hiking tomorrow, _ . Anor do I Bneither shall I Cneither do I DI dont neither 6After that we never saw her again, nor _ from her. Adid we hear Bwe hear

4、d Chad we heard Dwe have heard 7The actor threw himself from the horse, as if _. Ato be shot Bbeing shot Cshot Dshooting 8Have your working conditions improved? No, _ than before, Im afraid. Aa little better Bnot worse Cno worse Dno better 9Only under special circumstances _ to take up those tests.

5、Aare freshmen permitted Bfreshmen are permitted Cpermitted are freshmen Dare permitted freshmen 10Can I borrow your lap-top computer? Well, _. Aif you need Bif you must Cif you can Dif you should 11If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _-youve got some big bills coming

6、. Aforgot Bforgetting Cforget Dto forget 12The women carrying babies, get on the bus first, _? Awill they Bdont you Cdont they Dwill you 13The film was very good. I enjoyed _ most when they were flying in the balloon across the Atlantic. Ait Bthem Cmyself Dwhich 14Tim, new copies of “Harry Potter” a

7、re on sale now. Wonderful! Lets go and buy _ this weekend. Athat Bone Cit Dany 15It was fine yesterday. _. And a very nice day for fishing, isnt it? ASo it was BIt is so CSo is it DSo it is 16Sending another manned spaceship Shengzhou VI into space is an unforgettable moment, _ we Chinese will remem

8、ber forever. Ait Bthe one Cone Dthat 17He is ready to help others, seldom, _ refusing them when they turn to him. Aif ever Bif any Cif never Dif not 18Such a noise _ that I couldnt get to sleep in my room. Ain the next door there was Bthere was in the next door Cwere there in the next door Dwas ther

9、e in the next door 19I like _ in the winter when everywhere is covered by white snow. Aone Bit Cthis Dthat 20We are seeking a service manager. Wed like _ who will devote himself or herself to this job. Athat Bit Cthem Done 21Talking about buying cars, I prefer a car less than 100,000 yuan to _ over

10、the amount. Athis Bit Cone Dthat 22Mr. Lee never said that he hated school when he was a child, _? Adid he Bwas he Cwasnt he Ddidnt he 23How about the prices of these computers? They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other stores. Athat Bit Cthe ones Dothers 24I saw no more than o

11、ne motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _? No, Id rather find _ in other shops. Aone; one Bit; it Cone; it Dit; one 25Where did the money of last week I had given to, Tom? On a dictionary, _ on the desk over there. Ait Bthe one Cthat Done 26Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle a

12、nimal which can run very fast. _. ASo it is BSo is it CSo does it DSo it does 27In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. Astand many lakes Blie many lakes Cmany lakes lie Dmany lakes stand 28Fortunately _ happened that there was no one in the house at the time of the e

13、xplosion. Ait Bwhat Cthat Dsomeone 29Not until _ finished his supper _ out for a walk. Ahad he; he went Bhe had; did he go Che has; he goes Dhe; he went 30There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when need one. Keep looking. _ is sure to turn up. AOne BIt CThat DThis 31He is

14、 a strict but kind teacher, _, in my opinion, my son loves and respects. Ahe Bone Cthe one who Dhe who 32Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the world _ such a quiet and beautiful place. Ayou can find Bthere can be Ccan find you Dcan there be 33Mary never does any reading in the evening, _. Aso

15、does John BJohn does too Cnor does John DJohn doesnt too 34_, Selina couldnt get the door open. AMight she as try BAs she might try CShe might as try DTry as she might 35Only after my friend came _. Adid the computer repair Bhe repaired the computer Cwas the computer repaired Dthe computer was repai

16、red 36Dad, you promised! Well, _. But it was you who didnt keep your word first. Aso was I Bso did I Cso I did Dso I was 37It must have been raining this time last night, for the ground was completely wet, _? Ahasnt it Bdidnt it Cmustnt it Dwasnt it 38Excuse me! Do you have any books on cooking? The

17、re are only a few, _. Aif any Bif have Cif some Dif do 39Jim hadnt prepared his lessons and was afraid of being scolded. _. ASo was Tim, his classmate BIts the same with Tim CNeither was Tim DSo it was with Tim 40My grandfather used to work as a doctor while my grandmother _. Aa housewife Bas a hous

18、ewife Cis a housewife Dused to a housewife 41_ can you expect to get a pay rise. AWith hard work BAlthough work hard COnly with hard work DNow that he works hard 42_ he realized it was too late to go home. ANo sooner it grew dark when BHardly it grew dark when CHardly did it grow dark when DIt was n

19、ot until dark that 43_ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. ANot only they brought BNot only did they bring CNot only brought they DNot only they did bring 44Jack talked for about two hours yesterday. Never _ him talk so much. AI hear

20、d Bdid I hear CI had heard Dhad I heard 45Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my pet dog? Not at all. _. AId like to BId like it CId rather not DI have no time 答案解1Bso + adj. / adv. 和such + n 位于句首時(shí)，要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 2Aas / though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句要實(shí)用倒裝語(yǔ)序，具體結(jié)構(gòu)為：強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + as / though + 主+ 謂，

21、3CNo sooner + had + 主 + 過(guò)去分詞，than + 主 + 謂。 4DOnly + 狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 5B否定詞位于句首，主句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意思，主句則用將來(lái)時(shí)，故助動(dòng)詞用shall。 6A否定詞位于句首，主句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；且主、從句的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞。 7C所選部分是省略了的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為as if he was shot，故答案選C。 8D由No可知，工作條件未改善，no better than before意為“和以前一樣差”。 9AOnly + 狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首

22、時(shí)，主句要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 10B由“Well”可知，說(shuō)話(huà)人的態(tài)度是不愿借手提式電腦給別人，故用if you must“如果你一定要”表明其勉強(qiáng)的態(tài)度。 11C本題考查省略句。better forget it的完整形式為youd better forget it，故用動(dòng)詞原形。 12D這是一個(gè)祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句，The women carrying babies是個(gè)稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)，故用will you。 13A本題考查替代的用法。it是形式賓語(yǔ)，代替“when they were flying in the balloon across the Atlantic.”，其它代詞無(wú)此用法。 14Bone

23、 代替a copy of “Harry Porter”，表示泛指。 15C根據(jù)后文“今天是一個(gè)釣魚(yú)的好天氣”可知選C項(xiàng)，意為“今天也是”。此題易誤選A項(xiàng)，但它意為“昨天確實(shí)如此”，與后文矛盾。 16Cone用做同位語(yǔ)，指代前文中的an unforgettable moment。we Chinese will remember forever為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾one，此處表示泛指，不用the one。 17Aif ever是if he refuses them的省略形式，與seldom并列，做狀語(yǔ)，不可誤選if any。 18Dsuch + n + that位于句首時(shí)，要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 19B

24、代詞it指代后面的“when everywhere is covered by white snow”這種現(xiàn)象。 20Done泛指任何一位能全身心投入工作的服務(wù)部經(jīng)理。 21Cone指代同類(lèi)車(chē)型的任何一輛，而非同一輛。 22Anever是否定詞，故反意疑問(wèn)句用did he。 23Cthe ones泛指“其他商店里的電腦”。 24D一方說(shuō)：商店里的摩托車(chē)僅有一輛了，要不要把那一輛買(mǎi)回來(lái)。對(duì)方回答：不要，寧愿去別家再找一輛。no more than“只有一輛”，故第一空表特指，第二空表泛指。 25Bthe one指代前面說(shuō)的the dictionary，屬于第二次提到，表特指。 26A第二個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)者

25、對(duì)第一個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)者所說(shuō)的事情表示贊同，所以用陳述句式so + 主 + 謂，助動(dòng)詞用上文從句中的is。 27B地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位于句首，主句要全部倒裝，表示某物存在于某處，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞lie。 28AIt happened that.意為“碰巧”；it指代后面的“there was no one in the house at the time of the explosion”，做形式主語(yǔ)。 29BNot .until位于句首，位于后面的主句要倒裝。 30Aone is sure to turn up意為“總會(huì)有一支筆出現(xiàn)的”，one表泛指。 31Bone指代前面的a teacher，表泛指。 32D否定詞n

26、owhere位于句首，要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 33C由前面的never一詞可知，后句也是否定意思，否定詞nor, neither, hardly, never, seldom等位于句首，使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 34D見(jiàn)解析2。 35COnly后接狀語(yǔ)位于句首，要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；computer與repair之間形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 36CSo I did意為“我確實(shí)許諾過(guò)”，與上文的promised保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致性。 37D從主句使用表示過(guò)去意思的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以看出，這是對(duì)過(guò)去所發(fā)生事情的肯定判斷，故用wasnt it。 38Aif any為if there are any books on cooking

27、的省略。 39DSo it was / is with sb是對(duì)下文所提到的兩種同樣同時(shí)存在情況的肯定說(shuō)法，意為“某人也是如此”。 40A完整的句式為“while my grandmother used to work as a housewife”，a housewife是其省略用法。 41COnly 后接狀語(yǔ)要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 42DHardly when/ No soonerthan位于句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，A、B、C均與題意不符， D項(xiàng)“It wasthat”最符合題意。 43BNot onlybut also連接兩句時(shí)，Not only后的部分應(yīng)為部分倒裝。 44D否定詞never位于句首要部分倒裝，且“I had never heard him talk so much”發(fā)生在“yesterday”之前，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞had。 45A在情景交際中考查省略句的用法。根據(jù)題意可知，回答者很樂(lè)意接受對(duì)方這一委托，完整的回答應(yīng)為“Id like to look after your pet dog,”