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考點跟蹤突破35　任務(wù)型閱讀 訓(xùn)練一　填空型 A(2016，臺州) 　　這是行知中學(xué)暑期美國游學(xué)團的行程表。假設(shè)你是游學(xué)團的組織者，請仔細閱讀該行程表，把游學(xué)行程說明填寫完整，并介紹給游學(xué)團成員。 Itinerary (行程) of Overseas Study in the USA Group Members 22 students (10 girl students and 12 boy students) 2 teachers (Cathy and Doris) Days dates Itinerary Day 1 August 15 Shanghai→New York China Air Flight MU 297 Departure (出發(fā))：19：00； Arrival (抵達) ：22：15 　　　(New York time) Days 2～9 August 16～23 Study in Harrison Middle School English courses: Spoken English, English Writing Home stay : Stay for 7 nights 　at the local students homes Days 10～12 August 24～26 Tour cities : New York, Washington D. C．， Los Angeles, San Francisco Day 13 August 27 San Francisco→Shanghai China Air Flight MU 584 Departure: 01：00; Arrival : 07：05＋1 (the　　 next day) Hello, everyone. Id like to have a brief introduction to the overseas study group. There will be 1.24/twentyfour group members visiting the USA. We will start our journey at 19：00 on August 15 from Shanghai and will arrive in 2.New_York at 22：15. From August 16 through 23 well 3.study in Harrison Middle School. As for the nights, well stay at the local students4.homes,_so that well have more time to practice our spoken English. After that, well tour some large 5.cities,_and the last stop is San Francisco. On August 27，well fly back to our homeland, and we will enjoy our parents warm hugs the next day. B(2016，金東模擬) 近幾年，我國中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)的人數(shù)快速增長。請根據(jù)下面圖表所提供的信息，在短文空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語，完成一份有關(guān)出國留學(xué)情況的說明。 Every year, hundreds of thousands of students travel to foreign countries to study. More than 30 percent of these students go to 1.the_United_states/the_USA/America. Around 15 percent go to France and 10 percent to both England and 2.Germany．Canada are also popular countries with international students. A little 3.less_than 10 percent go to Australia, and around 4.5%_/_5_percent/_five_percent go to Canada. In fact, almost eighty percent of all international students can be found in these 5.six_/_foreign/_western countries. Now these countries are still trying to increase the number of international students studying in their countries. C(2016，哈爾濱) Milan (米蘭)is an old city with a long history. It was set up about 2，400 years ago. Milan lies in the north of Italy. It is the second largest city in Italy. Another famous city, Venice (威尼斯), is to the east of Milan. Milan is often covered in a thick blanket of fog. There are more than 1，300，000 people in Milan. And it is also the biggest business center. There are two international airports in the city, and many main roads meet here. Milan is also one of the cultural centers in Italy. Leonardo da Vinci(達芬奇)worked in Milan from 1482 to 1499. The Last Supper, one of his most famous paintings, was created in Milan. It can still be found here. Today, Milan attracts more and more visitors. Tourists from home and abroad can be seen here and there. If you have a chance, you can choose to visit Milan. D(2016，黃岡) It is said that the eyes are the windows of soul. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and gives them the rest required. Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues (組織). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Next, its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨眼)your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful! 閱讀上面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中信息。(每空最多不超過四個詞) The ways to 1.keep_your_eyes_healthy Diet Eating food that 2.is_good_for your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly. 3.Sleep Having a regular and sound sleep is a must. Getting enough sleep is necessary. Eye exercising Having your eyes exercised every day. Blinking your eyes at regular periods. Eye using Its wrong 4.to_rub_itwhen something goes into your eye. You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine. You should 5.have_a_(good)_rest_/restafter reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer. E Many earthquakes happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong.When they happen in cities，they can be very serious.Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. If you are indoors when the earthquake happens，the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows，tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you.Do not try to run out of the building. If you are out of doors，move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around，check the people near you.Some may need help.You may feel afraid，but you should try to stay calm.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中的信息。 How to protect yourself in the earthquake？ Indoors 1.Outdoors Hide under a strong table or desk. Sit in a doorway or close to a 2.wall． Protect your head and neck with your 3.arms． Stay away from anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening. Move to clear areas. Stay away from buildings and trees. Be careful of fallen power lines. Remember that 4.aftershocks can be more dangerous sometimes. Move around to check the people near you when it is safe. You should always stay 5.calm！  訓(xùn)練二　匹配型 A(原創(chuàng)) 請仔細閱讀第1－5題中的內(nèi)容，從A－E提供的信息中選出與各自相匹配的選項。 1.__B__ If you visit Mexico, you will find most of your meals contain corn.Most historians believed that corn was local in Mexico in ancient times. Mexicans made corn into tacos (玉米卷) and tortillas (玉米粉圓餅)，which appear in almost every meal. 2.__A__ British people also eat bread as their staple food. But they like potatoes more. British eat 103 kg of potatoes on average each year. Britains national dishes, fish and chips, also include potatoes. British people like boiling potatoes and cutting them into slices and frying them. 3.__E__ Chinese peoples passion toward rice can be seen in their different ways of cooking: fried, steamed and boiled. They also make rice into different forms: porridge, zongzi, rice cakes, rice noodles and even rice wine. Rice is grown from the south to the north in China. People from the south would feel lost if they didnt have rice for each meal. Northern people may often eat food made of wheat. 4.__C__“Bread and butter” is a famous expression in the US. It means the basic things to support someones life. This expression may come from Americans love of food made of wheat, especially bread. At breakfast, Americans like having a piece of bread with fried eggs and sausage. For lunch, many people make or buy sandwiches. For dessert, they may eat bread pudding. 5.__D__ Banana is a kind of fruit，but people in Uganda eat it as their main food. Matoke is a special kind of banana. People peel (剝皮) the banana and put it on banana leaves and cook it.After it becomes soft, it is then mashed (搗碎)，then they mix it with cooled meat, peanuts and sauce (醬). B(2016，溫州模擬) 手機應(yīng)用程序(APP)使我們的生活更便利。請閱讀下列六個手機應(yīng)用程序介紹，并根據(jù)五人需要為他們選擇合適的手機應(yīng)用程序。(其中一項為多余選項。) A.Walkup How many steps did you take today? This app does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead. B.Evernote In the world of note taking，Evernote is the king. It allows you to take notes with words，sound，pictures and even videos.You never have to worry about losing your notes. All of them are stored in the cloud. C.City maps 2 go Do you worry about getting lost in a new city？This app offers you not only the maps of different cities around the world，but also the information about famous sights，restaurants，hotels，local products and so on.Plan a wonderful journey with it！ D.LEB This app allows you to learn English for free from UK with the conversation, listening, vocabulary, grammar and speaking. You will learn English from this program. Lets improve your English skills right now. E.Reading for kids Kids love to have parents read picture books to them.Its a magical way to enjoy picture books with your children.And its wonderful learning experience for kids. If your kids love hearing stories and learning about things, this app will become one of their favourite apps. F.Take away Order food online with your phone using this app. Super easy. You can easily order the most delicious meals from thousands of restaurants. You will have your meal within 30～45 minutes without leaving your home. 1.Sandy is often too busy to cook or go to the restaurants for lunch. __F__ 2．Toby is going to Paris and he knows nothing about this city. __C__ 3．Mr Black often notes. But he often leaves his notebooks at home. __B__ 4．Betty starts to take walks for exercise. She hopes it can be interesting. __A__ 5．Grace is not good at English and she wants to learn English better. __D__ C(2016，福州) 閱讀下面短文，把A～D四個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，然后完成第5小題。 What can you make with pieces of paper？Look at Chen Yiyans works！The 14yearold has origami (折紙) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School，Zhejiang.1.__C__ But he wasnt born with this talent. When Chen was a fourthgrader，he found his brothers paperfolding book.2.__D__ Following the 50 steps shown in the book，he made his first work，a paper peacock，within two hours.Since then，he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time.So far，his “fantasy world” has many members，such as monsters and robots.And he made his favorite work last year.3.__A__ Chen used to fold (折疊) paper himself until he met Chen Changnan，an eighthgrader at his school，who also loves origami.They set up a paperfolding club last year.With support from school，they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted people.Now it has more than 20 members.4.__B__ On February 14th，the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library. “Its really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time，” said Chen.“I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.” A．Its a paper dragon that involved (包含) almost 2，000 steps. B．They show their works and teach students how to fold. C．He has folded a “kingdom” with his hands. D．It got him interested in origami. 5．The passage mainly tells us __C__ . A．a(chǎn) paperfolding club B．how to fold paper C．a(chǎn) student with origami talent D．how to develop hobbies D(2016，北京) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。 Tips for Writing Better Articles Many of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our articles.Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.1.__B__． Make good word choices.When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decide if theyre proper.2.__E__． Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write，we must make sure our facts are true.We should use dependable facts. Rewrite.A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite.In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes，like grammar and spelling mistakes.3.__C__，though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud.Sometimes its easier to find problems with spelling，word usage，and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. 4．__A__．Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. 5．__D__．But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles. A．Prepare a list B．The following tips can be helpful C．Rewriting makes our writing better D．It is not easy to become a better writer E．Good word choices are necessary for good writing