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　Module 6　The World’s Cultural Heritage Section Ⅳ　Other Parts of the Module Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Your technical________(援助) in the project is greatly appreciated. 答案：　assistance 2．I was________(感到榮幸) to have been mentioned in his speech. 答案：　honoured 3．Several companies are________(競標) for the contract to build the bridge. 答案：　bidding 4．She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her____________(缺席，不在)． 答案：　absence 5．Progress has been made towards a political________(折中) between the two nations. 答案：　compromise 6．I don’t________(擁護) building large factories in this area. 答案：　advocate 7．I was looking forward to working under her expert____________(指導)． 答案：　guidance 8．The doctor gave him a very________(徹底的) checkup. 答案：　thorough 9．He________(許諾) to finish the job by Friday. 答案：　undertook 10．The house was________(擴大) with a new room. 答案：　enlarged Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1．—We__________(honour) to have you here tonight. —Thank you and it is________honour for me to be invited. 答案：　are honoured；an 2．He was brave enough to rescue the people from the earthquake ruins，________(ignore) personal danger. 答案：　ignoring 3．In our school，the children are being educated with the________(guide) of the young foreign teachers. 答案：　guidance 4．The department concerned is making a________(thoroughly) investigation into the incident. 答案：　thorough 5．Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses in return________her kindness. 答案：　for 6．The early pioneers went________many hardships to settle on the new land. 答案：　through 7．________the absence of any further evidence，the police were unable to solve the murder. 答案：　In 8．The song always reminds me________my happy childhood. 答案：　of 9．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief________you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 答案：　that 10．I had hardly got to the office________my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 答案：　when Ⅲ.完成句子 1．他因為國家所做的巨大貢獻而受到尊敬。 He____________________his great contribution to his country. 答案：　was honoured for 2．野餐受制于天氣。 The picnic was____________________. 答案：　at the mercy of the weather 3．他總是樂于助人，作為回報，所有人都喜歡他。 He was always ready to help others.____________，he was liked by everyone. 答案：　In return 4．我要你承擔所有的責任。 I want you______________________all the responsibility. 答案：　to undertake 5．我忘了提醒他面試時間。 I forget to______________________the time for the interview. 答案：　remind him of 6．許多年輕人總是每天一早就仔細查閱他們的郵件。 Many young people always start the day by__________________. 答案：　going through their mails 7．在廣場的中央矗立著人民英雄紀念碑。 ______________________at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes. 答案：　There stands 8．無論發(fā)生了什么，他都不會介意的。 __________________，he would not mind. 答案：　Whatever/No matter what happened Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Daniel Peter (1836～1919) was a Swiss chocolate maker.He had a great influence on chocolate making everywhere.In 1875，after many years of experiments and research，Peter found a way to make milk chocolate.But he was not the first to try.All other people’s attempts to use normal milk had failed because of its high water content (含量)．Milk was unable to mix well with the cocoa paste (可可糊) and the chocolate soon turned sour. Peter’s success came when he mixed cocoa with condensed milk.Condensed milk is cow’s milk from which water has been taken away.It was invented by Henri Nestl seven years earlier.Milk chocolate for drinking appeared in 1875，followed by eating chocolate in the 1880s.The addition of milk took away the bitter taste of the chocolate.It was a great success.Even today，milk chocolate has over 80% of the Swiss market. Adding milk to chocolate made it possible for chocolate makers to use less cocoa in their products.Cocoa was expensive at the time.The invention also gave_a_boost_to thousands of farmers，as it greatly increased the market for milk. Peter had not started out as a chocolate maker.He first tried his hand at making candles.But the invention of kerosene lamps (煤油燈) completely destroyed the industry.After that，he became interested in chocolate after he met Fanny，whom he married in 1863.Fanny was the daughter of the chocolate maker Cailler. Peter and Fanny had six children.When their eldest daughter，Rose，proved difficult to breastfeed (母乳喂養(yǎng))，Nestl，who happened to be their neighbor，suggested giving her his “farine lacte”，a milk food for babies.This finally encouraged Peter to develop his new product. 語篇解讀　本文是記敘文。文章介紹了牛奶巧克力的發(fā)明者。 1．When was condensed milk invented? A．In 1863. B．In 1868. C．In 1875. D．In 1880. 解析：　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的In 1875，...to make milk chocolate以及第二段的It was invented by Henri Nestl seven years earlier可知，煉乳比牛奶巧克力早出現(xiàn)七年。 答案：　B 2．The underlined phrase “gave a boost to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”． A．relaxed B．confused C．encouraged D．disappointed 解析：　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的as it greatly increased the market for milk可知，牛奶巧克力的出現(xiàn)加大了牛奶的市場需求，這對農(nóng)民來說是個極大的鼓舞。 答案：　C 3．The last paragraph mainly talks about________. A．why Daniel Peter developed his product B．what Daniel Peter’s family life was like C．how Henri Nestl helped Daniel Peter D．what happened to Rose 解析：　段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句話可知答案。 答案：　A 4．We know from the text that Daniel Peter________. A．had a large family B．liked milk since he was little C．was the best milk chocolate maker D．encouraged other chocolate makers 解析：　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Peter and Fanny had six children可知，Daniel Peter擁有一個大家庭。 答案：　A Ⅴ.任務型閱讀 Bike safety It’s a beautiful day—the sun is shining，the birds are singing.__1__But wait！Before you pull your bike out of the garage，let’s find out how to stay safe on two wheels. Bike helmets Bike helmets are so important that the US government has created safety standards for them.Wear a bike helmet every time you ride， even if you are going for a short ride.Your bike helmet should fit you properly.__2__ Suitable bikes __3__ Here’s a safety checklist：Make sure your seat，handlebars，and wheels fit tightly.Check and oil your chain regularly.Check your brakes to be sure they work well. __4__ Wearing bright clothes and putting reflectors (反光器) on your bike can also help you stay safe.It helps other people on the road see you.And if they see you，that means they’re less likely to run into you.Daytime riding is the safest so try to avoid riding your bike at dusk and later. Hand signals It will also help to learn some hand signals.There are various signals.__5__You should learn some hand signals，and we’d like to give you a big thumbsup. A．Road rules B．Be seen，be safe C．What could be more perfect than a bike ride? D．Riding a bike that is the right size for you also helps keep you safe. E．No matter where you fide，you need to keep an eye out for cars and trucks. F．If you’re unsure whether your helmet fits you well，ask someone at a bike store. G．They help cars and trucks know what you will do next，so they don’t run into you. 答案：　1.C　2.F　3.D　4.B　5.G Ⅵ.短文改錯 Most of us students felt nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.Some will feel tiring，and some will suffer lack of sleep.In fact，all these symptoms have terribly effects on our exams.Here are two tips at getting rid of them. First of all，it’s important for them to have a fight attitude towards exams.They are only a way of checking what we are getting along with our studies，so there are no need to worry too much about the results.Just make careful plans and work hard.Secondly，enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to performing well.Going out for a walk or taking exercise before going to the bed can also keep us relaxed. 答案 Most of us students nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.Some will feel ，and some will suffer lack of sleep.In fact，all these symptoms have effects on our exams.Here are two tips getting rid of them. First of all，it’s important for to have a fight attitude towards exams.They are only a way of checking we are getting along with our studies，so there no need to worry too much about the results.Just make careful plans and work hard.Secondly，enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to well.Going out for a walk or taking exercise before going to the bed can also keep us relaxed.