高考英語一輪復習 語法填空訓練 (三)1
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廣東南雄縣2017高考英語語法填空(一輪)訓練(三) 語法填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。【遼寧卷題型】 Kelly:Hi, Mr.Adams? Mr.Adams:Ah, yes. You must be Kelly. Thanks for coming. Kelly:Here is my card. Mr.Adams:Oh,it is hard__1__(find) a good babysitter on a Friday night. Kelly:Well, I like__2__(watch)kids, and I need the extra money. Mr.Adams:Well, I__3__(hear)you were one of the best__4__ in the area, and... Kelly:Uh, well, Id like to talk to you about my new rate increases. Mr.Adams:Rate increases? Kelly:You see, Mr.Adams. Ive consulted with my__5__(finance) advisor. Mr.Adams:What? Kelly:Uh, my mother, and she says I__6__charge more per child since I do cook and clean your house while youre__7__. Mr.Adams:Oh, I see. So, what do you have in mind? Kelly:Well, as I see it,Id like to ask a dollar more per child per hour, and overtime after midnight. __8__(base) on my calculations, thats only 10.23% above the going market, and Im now a certified babysitter__9__training. Mr.Adams:Oh, I never knew there were courses and certifications in babysitting. Kelly:Times are changing, Mr.Adams.I have to figure in expenses for a benefit package to cover college tuition, retirement, and so on. Well, I will tell my mother__10__to do. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案: 1.to find it is hard to do sth.做某事很困難。 2.watching like doing喜歡做某事,用v-ing形式表示抽象的概念。 3.heard 考查時態(tài),此處用一般過去時。 4.babysitters 由下文中可知,此處是指babysitter,又由前面的one of可知,此處應用復數形式。 5.financial 此處用形容詞形式作定語,修飾advisor。 6.should should應當,應該(表一種責任或義務)。 7.away 此處指不在家。 8.Based 此處用過去分詞作定語。be based on以……為基礎。 9.with 考查介詞。with用,隨著。 10.what 此處用what作tell的賓語,同時又作do的賓語,具有雙重作用。 廣東省語法填空 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 People hold different ideas about the meaning of a hero. In the past, a hero was __1__ who saved his country, defended his people and __2__(fight) bravely in the battle. __3__(usual) only a great man was worth __4__ title of a hero. However, the meaning of a hero __5__(change) in the past fifty years, and a common man can __6__ be a hero. A person who has done a great job is a hero. A sportsman __7__ has set a new world record is one,certainly. Even a slow __8__ in a school who has succeeded in a difficult exam is also one. In a word, heroism keeps changing its __9__ .The time has come __10__ everyone tries to be a hero. Let’s try to be one. 1. [解析] 前面的主語a hero表示“任何一個英雄”的概念,由who引導的定語從句可以斷定橫線處應該是表示人的代詞,所以填one。 [答案] one 2. [解析] 前面的謂語是一般過去時,因此此處應該使用fight的過去式,故填fought。 [答案] fought 3. [解析] 該句子具有完整的主謂語結構,由此可知橫線處應該是副詞修飾整個句子,因此加-ly構成副詞usually。 [答案] Usually 4. [解析] 這里是指“英雄的稱號”,表示特指,應該用定冠詞the。 [答案] the 5. [解析] 從in the past fifty years可以知道謂語應該使用現在完成時has changed。 [答案] has changed 6. [解析] 這里考查語篇的意義。前文敘述了大英雄的概念,這里筆鋒一轉,說普通人也可以成為英雄,因此此處填also。 [答案] also 7. [解析] 通過觀察前句和后句的定語從句可知,此處的定語從句缺少主語,先行詞是A sportsman,所以用who或者that。 [答案] who/that 8. [解析] 這里是對語境的考查,從后面的定語in a school可推知,這里應填student。 [答案] student 9. [解析] 這也是一個語境詞,意思是說英雄的含義在不斷變化,應填meaning與第二段的第一句照應。 [答案] meaning 10.[解析] 空處及其后面部分是定語從句,故此處用when來引導定語從句修飾time。 [答案] when 【廣東省茂名市2014模擬】 語法填空 (共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16~25的相應位置上。 The localelementary school had just let out and I found myself behind a school busas I was driving home. The bus 16 (stop) by a house sitting on top of ahill. A little girl no more than seven years old jumped down the bus steps andstarted running up the driveway toward the house. I looked up the hill to see 17 she was going and saw her Dad waiting forher. As she got closer and closer her Dad smiled and knelt down to greether. The second she got to him he folded her in 18 powerful arms andgave her a huge hug. My eyes watered a bit as I watched this scene and remembered all the times 19 my own children had ran into my arms with 20 (smile) faces.Every single hug from 21 was a fountain of youth and a treasure of joy. My lovely trip down memory lane was interrupted when I heard the car 22 me sound its horn(喇叭). I saw 23 school bus quickly pulling away. I started tofollow it again with a 24 (light) spiritthan I had before. I took that beautiful moment and stored it 25 (safe) in mysoul where I knew it would remain forever. 【參考答案】語法填空 (共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 16.stopped 17.where 18.his 19.when 20.smiling 21.them 22.behind 23.the 24.lighter 25.safely 【廣東省揭陽市2014模擬】 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16—25的相應位置上。 People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on 16 others. My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl 17 dropped her books out of her locker. 18 (think) that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued 19 way. However, when I had to go back 20 I forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped 21 (help) her. “OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.” My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and 22 (begin) a conversation. 23 was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every response from my new friend had a tone (語氣) of doubt in it .And who could blame him? People aren’t used to making 24 unprepared chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how desperately it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I advise you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little 25 (bright) .Together, we can really make our society come closer as a whole. 【答案】 【小題1】with 【小題2】who 【小題3】Thinking 【小題4】 my 【小題5】because 【小題6】 to help 【小題7】 began 【小題8】 It 【小題9】an 【小題10】brighter 2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 Its 10:30 pm, and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise wakes him up. Naturally, Brandon reaches for his cell phone. The message becomes clear: "R U awake?" Brandon s use of technology doesn t stop there. He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles (控制臺 ) in his room. With so many choices, it s no surprise that when he isn t at school, he spends nearly every waking minute using one or more of these devices Brandon is hardly alone. According to a recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation, kids aged 8 to18 are spending more time than ever before using electronic devices. How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day on average, the study found. The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. Today, nearly seven out of ten kids have cell phones. Just five years ago, it was four out of ten. Often, kids multitask, or use more than one device at a time. " If you’ve got a chance to do something on your computer and take a phone call and have the TV on in the background, why not?" media expert Cheryl Olson says. Most experts agree technology has much to offer kids. But some worry the kids could be missing out on other activities like playing outside or hanging out with friends. " It s a matter of balance," says Olson." You’ve got to work on it. " Multitasking while doing homework is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework. "It s important to make sure that you can stop and concentrate on one thing deeply, " says Rideout. With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use in check is more important than ever. " Kids should try," adds Rideout. " But parents might have to step in sometimes. " 1. Why do children spend more time in using electronic devices? A. Because electronic devices are more exciting than before. B. Because more electronic devices are available to them. C. Because they have less other activities. D. Because they have less homework to do. 2. It is known from the passage that ____. A. Brandon Blanco feels very annoyed about his late-night text B. the teenagers using mobile devices have increased by 30% in the past five years C. most experts think teenagers should not use electronic devices for their studies D. Cheryl Olson is not surprised about kids increasing use of mobile devices 3. Which of the following is an example of multitasking according to the passage? A. Playing video games on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone while staying with others. C. Watching TV while using the computer. D. Listening to music while relaxing. 4. The underlined phrase "in check" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "____". A. in order B. in control C. in store D. in sight 參考答案1—4、BDCB 閱讀理解。 Hilton English Language Center Information for New Students CLASS TIME:8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.. Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable. SELF—ACCESS:The language laboratory(Room 1110)is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students. You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing(文字處理). There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days. ATTENDANCE(出勤): All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates(證書)when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa. BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books(Room 3520). 1. When do classes begin and end on a full day? A.8:30a.m.—1:30p.m.. B.8:30a.m.—3:00p.m.. C.8:30a.m.—3:15p.m.. D.3:15p.m.—5:00p.m.. 2. Which of the following statements is true? A.No teachers are in the language lab. B.90% attendance is required for the students. C.Books can’t be taken out of the center. D.Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes. 3. Timetable can be seen in _________ . A.the lecture hall B.Room 3520 C.the classroom D.Room 1110 4. If a student loses a book, he is expected to ___________it . A.borrow B.be punished C.pay for D.return 5. The books which the students wish to buy are in the ___________ . A.library B.bookshop in the college C.street D.classroom 【參考答案】1—5 、BDACB- 配套講稿:
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