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廣東南雄縣2017高考英語語法填空一輪訓練（一） 語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！具|寧卷題型】 Doctor：Have a seat please. So...? Patient: Im afraid that I am ill. Doctor: Im sorry to __1__ that. Why do you think so? Patient: Because I feel tired all the time, even __2__ I wake up in the morning. And I have no __3__. My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little. Doctor：Do you find it difficult to get to sleep，or do you wake up early? Patient：Both，doctor. I never get to sleep __4__ 2 o clock and I always wake up at 5. Doctor：Are you worried about something? Patient：Well, yes. Im worried about my work. Ive just __5__(take) a new job. I earn a lot of money but its difficult work. Im always afraid of __6__(make) mistakes. Doctor：I see. Please take __7__ your shoes and lie down on the bed. Patient：Yes，doctor.(The doctor examines the patient) Doctor：Well, theres __8__ wrong with you，Im glad to say. Youre working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take any exercise? Patient：No. I never have enough time for exercise. Can you give me some medicine? Doctor：I can，but Im not going to. You dont need medicine. You need advice. Dont work so hard. If you think your present job is too hard, find an __9__(easy) one. Anyway, its more important to be healthy than __10__. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.hear　2.when　3.appetite　4.until　5.taken　 6．making　7.off　8.nothing　9.easier　10.wealthy/ rich 【2014高考英語河北省衡水中學一調(diào)考試】 語法填空 （10小題，15分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61～70的相應位置上。 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’ daily life.___61_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ___62___ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help __63___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ___64__ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea __65___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired __66__ doing this for a whole day, __67__ he felt very happy since the crop did "grow" __68__ (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their __69__ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often __70__ (result) in the contrary to our intention. 【參考答案】語法填空： 61. Behind/In 62. to help 63. his 64. this/it 65. that 66. after /from67. but/yet 68. higher 69. natural 70. results 答案解析： 61. Behind/In 這些諺語背后/當中，通常有趣的故事。 62. to help 不定式做目的狀語。 63. his 由上文的man可知，讓自己的水稻長得快。 64. this/it 代詞this/it 指代上下文提到的幫助禾苗快速成長的事情。 65. that 同位語從句。 66. after/from 勞累一整天后疲勞（after）或 “因做某事而感到疲勞”（from）。 67. but/yet 根據(jù)邏輯關系應該用轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。 68. higher 和拔苗之前比較更高。 69. natural 詞性變化，應該用形容詞。 70. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主語，謂語用單數(shù)；客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時。 【2014高考英語福建省聯(lián)考試卷】 短文填詞（共10題小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語提示, 2）首字母提示, 3）語境提示, 在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上，所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。 Dear future pen pal , My name is Tudor , which is a very Welsh name . Maybe you have never been to Wales, but perhaps you know where it is. It is a small country , but with a big heart , I think . My family live ___76___ a farm , where we mainly have sheep , but there are a_____77______ some cows , which I like very much . In this part of the country it is quite mountainous . They’re not big , h_____78______ mountains , but pretty impressive . Well , I’m just fifteen now , and my future work will be here in these _____79____（田野）. My brother is an engineer , so no farming for him , and my sister is now _____80______ and has a small child . So , here I am , an uncle a_______81_____ , and with three years’ school still ahead . I’m very _______82________（興趣）in things about China . In fact I’m learning some Chinese from a Chinese student . He _______83________ （鼓勵）me to find a pen pal in Beijing and that’s _____84______ I’m writing this letter . I’ve put my a______85______ on the top of the letter . Please write and tell me about yourself . Best wishes . Tudor 76.________ 77._____________ 78.____________ 79.___________ 80.____________ 81.___________ 82.____________ 83.___________ 84.___________ 85.____________ 【參考答案】 76、on 77、also 78、high 79、fields 80、married 81、already 82、interested 83、encouraged 84、why 85、address 【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質(zhì)量檢查試卷】 短文填詞(共10小題-每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1)漢語提示；2)首字母提示；3)語境提示，在每個 空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。 How time flies! Three years have passed since I 76 (進入)the schoo1．As a Senior Three student，it won’t take long 77 I graduate. High school is regarded as the golden time in a person’s life．Now，I have much to share 78 my schoolmates． Firstly，I’d like to show my appreciation to those s 79 by me all the way，teachers，parents and 80 (朋友)included. Without their help and advice，my life would be different. 8 1 ，its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstoods . 82 (交際)and smiles act as bridges to friendship．More importantly，I’ve made up my mind to make every effort to study，for I believe hard work is the key to success． Just as the old saying g 83 ，“No pains，no gains．” Finally，I hope that every one of us can a 84 his/her dream in the near future．I’ll attach great significance to our friendship formed at school，and Id like to keep in contact with you after graduation．Meanwhile，I suggest all the younger fellows make f 85 use of time，because time waits for no one． 76． ＿＿＿＿ 77．＿＿＿＿ 78．＿＿＿＿ 79．＿＿＿＿ 80．＿＿＿＿ 81． ＿＿＿＿ 82．＿＿＿＿ 83．＿＿＿＿ 84．＿＿＿＿ 85．＿＿＿＿ 【參考答案】 76、entered 77、before 78、with 79、standing 80、friends 81、Secondly 82、Communication 83、goes 84、achieve 85、full 語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31～40的相應位置上。 I had an unusual conversation with a woman about physical limitations. Nancy suffered 1 a serious disease and she could no longer walk. She spent her 2 (wake) hours in a wheelchair. “I’m not ‘confined (限制)’ to a wheelchair,” she insisted one day. “It doesn’t confine me but 3 (set) me free.” She asked me, “Do you want to know 4 reason for living?” “What is it?” I wondered. “To liberate people. To set them free. Before I got my wheelchair,” she explained, “I had trouble getting around. Now I can go places! However I can free people, I want to do 5 .” “People speak of being ‘shut in,’” she continued. “People 6 are confined to a room or a house or a bed are not ‘shut in.’ They’re ‘shut out’ – shut out of activities and shut out of people’s lives. So my aim is to liberate people, to set them free, however I can.” Because of her disease, Nancy now helps people find ways of gaining more physical 7 (free). Listen to these words from Darwin P. Kingsley: “You have powers you never dreamed 8 . You can do things you never thought you 9 do. There are no limitations in 0 you can do except the limitations of your own mind.” 【參考答案】 1．from 2．waking 3．sets 4．my 5．it 6．who／that 7．freedom 8．of／about 9．could 10． what 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor（接任者）to Lawrence Summers . The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvard’s Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, as the university’s 28th president. “This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard,” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. “Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated（獻身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being.” Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers’ comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs. Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women’s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性別問題). Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, law, literature and economics. Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania. “Teaching staff turned to her constantly,” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. “She’s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she’s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she’s so solid.” 1. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Harvard named its 1st female president. B. History of Harvard University changed. C. Debates on female equality ended. D. Drew Gilpin Faust, a famous woman historian. 2. Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust? A. She is the 28th president of Harvard University. B. She is a famous scholar from the American South. C. She isn’t a graduate from Harvard University. D. She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. 3. Lawrence Summers held the view that . A. women cannot achieve as much as men in management B. women cannot hold important positions in society C. women can match men in science jobs D. few women make top scientists owing to genes 4. The underlined word “groused” in the 6th paragraph means . A. approved B. commented C. complained D. indicated 5. This passage probably appears in a . A. biography B. personal letter C. research paper D. newspaper report 【參考答案】1—5、ABDCD 2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 For most teachers, a day never seems long enough to get all the planning, teaching or paper correcting done. Parent volunteers, if available, can do a lot of help. Teachers can benefit from such help. New books can be marked Computers can be turned on or shut off properly. Teaching equipment can be cleaned and stored away. The list of jobs that parent volunteers can do is endless. Some schools even provide a coordinator to introduce these volunteers to teachers. It is important to make sure volunteers feel useful and are given a variety of tasks to do. When a volunteer realizes there is no real contribution to make, he or she will not come back. Sometimes being given too many boring repetitive tasks drives volunteers away, too. A teacher who wants to use the service of volunteers successfully should give time to the planning of tasks. Make a list of possible tasks for the volunteer to do. The tasks can be kept in a notebook. Information such as class schedule, names of students and school rules could also be included in the notebook. When the volunteer arrives, the teacher may not immediately have an opportunity to explain tasks. The volunteer can then check the notebook and pick a job on his or her own decision. It is obvious that the class benefits from having adults. Children often behave better with the volunteer near them. Some volunteers work one-on-one with children or with small groups, helping children get needed attention. The volunteer can complete paper correcting or other tasks listed above, freeing the teacher for more teaching time. Meanwhile, parent volunteers do need to understand that any information about children is to remain confidential. They should be coached on appropriate methods in a school system. They especially need to be careful of what they say. 1. The first two paragraphs imply that ________. A. teachers should ask parents for help in class B. parent volunteers are really needed in school C. parents are available to teachers ha most schools D. being a parent volunteer is popular in many schools 2. In order to keep parent volunteers interested, ________. A. a coordinator is necessary in every school B. teachers shouldn’t give them premising tasks C. schools should pay them for their good services D. tasks given to them should be considered carefully 3. Why should a teacher list possible tasks in a notebook? A. Parent volunteers are interested in the tasks listed. B. It is helpful for parents to get involved in their jobs quickly. C. The teacher wants parent volunteers to choose jobs on their own. D. It is necessary for parent volunteers to know all the tasks to do in class. 4. Which of the following statements is True according to the text? A. Parents can enter any classroom if they like. B. Parent volunteers shouldn’t ask for special training. C. Any information about children should be kept secret. D. Parent volunteers can help all children get needed attention. 參考答案1—4、BDBC