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廣東南雄縣2017高考英語語法填空（一輪）訓(xùn)練（二） 語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。【遼寧卷題型】 Mary：Young man, I couldnt help but overhear your conversation with the gentleman who just gave you directions. John：Uhhuh... Mary：I think he must be __1__(confuse). The directions he gave you are all wrong. If you follow __2__， youll have a lovely ride, but youll end up at the zoo. John：What should I do, then? Mary：Come with me. I__3__(head)in the direction where you can catch the bus you want. Well just continue __4__ Gold Road here for a few minutes. John：OK, great. Thank you. Mary：Here we are. This is the corner of Wall Street and Gold Road, and heres your bus stop. Take the F1 down to the river, __5__ get off at Riverside Road. John：And thats where the church is? Mary：No, transfer there to the L5 __6__(go)north. The end of the line for L5 is just across the street from Riverside Church. The whole ride__7__not take you more than 30 minutes. John：Thanks. Is that my bus coming down the street now? Is it__8__(slow)than usual? Mary：Yes, it is. I hope you have exact change. The driver doesnt give__9__to passengers. John：I have quite__10__few quarters with me. Thanks again! Goodbye. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.confused　2.him　3.am heading　4.down/along　5.and　 6.going　7.should/will　8.slower　9.change　10.a 【廣東省深圳市2014高考英語第一次調(diào)研考試】 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。 After graduating from college, Tom and Bob joined a company together. Both worked very hard. Several years later, the boss promoted Bob to manager, but Tom remained as 16 ordinary worker. Tom couldn’t take it. He handed his resignation to the boss, complaining(抱怨) that the boss didn’t value hardworking workers, but only promoted those 17 (please) guys. The boss knew Tom worked very hard these years. So he said, “Thank you, 18 I have a request. I hope you’ll do one more thing for our company 19 you leave. Perhaps you’ll change your mind.” Tom agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Tom went and returned soon, and said he had found 20 . The boss asked how much per kg? Tom 21 (shake) his head, went back to the market and returned 22 (inform) the boss $1.2 per kg. The boss told Tom to wait a second. He called Bob to come to his office and asked Bob to do the same. Bob went, returned and said 23 (gentle), “Boss, only one person is selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, and $10 24 10 kg. He has 320 melons in all, 58 of 25 are on the table. Fresh and red, each weighs about 2 kg. ” Tom was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bob. He decided to stay to learn from Bob. 語法填空（共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 這是一篇故事。本文主要講述了某公司老板通過Bob的事例來教育Tom：成敗在于細節(jié)。 16．答案為 an。 考查學(xué)生對冠詞的掌握情況。 17．答案為 pleasant / pleasing。 考查學(xué)生在語境中動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞的能力。 18．答案為 but。 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)語境準確使用表轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞的能力。 19．答案為 before。 考查學(xué)生正確使用從屬連詞的能力。 20．答案為 one。 考查學(xué)生在語境中準確使用不定代詞的能力。 21．答案為 shook。 考查學(xué)生正確使用動詞時態(tài)（不規(guī)則變化)的能力。 22．答案為 to inform?？疾閷W(xué)生在語境中正確使用動詞不定式的能力。 23．答案為 gently。 考查學(xué)生在語境中形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為副詞的能力。 24．答案為 for。 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文語境正確把握介詞用法的能力。 25．答案為 which。 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文語境正確使用關(guān)系代詞的能力。 【廣東省揭陽市2014高考英語一模試題】 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。 People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on 16 others. My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl 17 dropped her books out of her locker. 18 (think) that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued 19 way. However, when I had to go back 20 I forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped 21 (help) her. “OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.” My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and 22 (begin) a conversation. 23 was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every response from my new friend had a tone (語氣) of doubt in it .And who could blame him? People aren’t used to making 24 unprepared chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how desperately it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I advise you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little 25 (bright) .Together, we can really make our society come closer as a whole. 【參考答案】 16. with 17. who 18. Thinking 19. my 20. because 21. to help 22. began 23. It 24. an 25. brighter 廣東省語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 It was a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn’t ask for any help. The wait seemed __1__(end)．Then came another rider，the old man __2__(catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？” Stopping his horse，he replied, “Of course.” Almost __3__(freeze), the old man could not get __4__ the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river，__5__ to his home. “Sir, you didn’t even ask the other riders for help, why? What __6__ I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked. The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didn’t care，__7__ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into __8__， I saw kindness.” These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for __9__ you’ve said, I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” with that, Thomas Jefferson, the __10__(three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away. 1．[解析]　在語境中考查構(gòu)詞法。 [答案]　endless 2．[解析]　考查語境中動詞的變形和對時態(tài)的使用。 [答案]　caught 3．[解析]　在語境中考查分詞的使用。[答案]　frozen 4．[解析]　考查意義與詞組的搭配。[答案]　off 5．[解析]　考查語境中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞的使用。[答案]　but 6．[解析]　考查對what if結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握情況。[答案]　if 7．[解析]　考查定語從句在語境中的運用。[答案]　which 8．[解析]　考查名詞性物主代詞的掌握。[答案]　yours 9．[解析]　考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的使用。[答案]　what 10．[解析]　考查在語境中序數(shù)詞的運用。[答案]　third 2016高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 According to a survey，more Europeans go digital一changing from fixed lines to mobile phones and from narrowband to broadband Internet connections. The survey showed that 22 percent of EU households use only mobile phones, up from I8 percent a year ago,while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent, although the percentage of households with at least one mobile phone remains fairly stable at 8l per cent. Broadband is presenting a rapid upward trend in the EU, showed the survey, which polled(對…進行民意調(diào)查)27,000 households across the union. Itventy-eight percent of households are now connected to the Internet via high-speed "broadband" links, up six percent from last year, while narrowband usage has dipped by three percentage points to 12 percent. More than half of households access the Internet via an ADSL line and 34 percent of broadband connections are wireless. "Europes digital economy is growing strongly as more and more households love to choose between fixed, mobile and Internet services," said EU Information Society and Media Commissioner wiane Reding. "The challenge of this years reform of the EUs telecom rules will be to respond to this rapidly changing technological environment while enhancing(提高）at the same time effective competition: Meanwhile, nearly 20 percent of Europeans buy two or more telecom products from a single service provider, the combination of fixed telephony and.Internet access being the most common. The result may strengthen the commissions case for breaking up telecom giants, whose control over the fixed line networks～accused of hindering(妨礙）competition."Todays survey findings will feed into the ongoing public debate on the reform of the EU telecom rules, planned for summer this year," said Reding. 1. Today, the percentage of households with at least one fixed line goes down to A. 34%％ B, 22% C.72% D. 81% 2. What will be covered in this years reform of the EUs telecom hales? A. The quickly changing technological environment. B. The plan to stop the use of the fixed lines. C. Breaking up telecom giants. D. The ongoing public debate on global economy. 3. If a European will buy telecom products from a single service provider, what will be the result? A. Less than two services are provided for customers. B. Competition will become fierce in the telecom field. C. A plan on the reform of the telecom is breaking up. D. It becomes more diffcult to fight off big companies control. 4. The best title of this article is A. Mobile Phones Become Popular B. More Europeans Go Digital C. The disappearance of the fixed line D. The Rules of the EUs Telecom 參考答案1—4、CADB 2016高考英語閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 I clearly remember the day when my little brother was born: January 1, 1994. One of my favorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed, happy but un- aware of the small, sleeping baby in the background. I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother’s birth, excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean. I didn’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University---- coincidentally (碰巧地), the same room in which I had been born two years earlier. When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest. Little did know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world. In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it comes to common sense. Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone. That’s where Gibson comes in. The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never complains. Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself, he always comes through. I’m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present, “What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings. “Be a doctor,” he says----a solid answer, completely opposite to my shaky one, “Well, I’m an English major, so...” My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isn’t anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of where I’m headed, but he is stuck with me. 1. How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time? A. Angry and sad. B. Excited and moved. C. Curious and scared. D. Happy and interested. 2. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean? A. My brother is the real baby in the family. B. In fact, I seem to be less mature than my little brother. C. My brother gets more love from the family than I do. D. I am growing more slowly than my brother. 3. What does the brother often help the author do? A. Help him deal with many daily tasks. B. Help him with his studies. C. Give him advice on how to choose a major. D. Comfort him when he is in a bad mood. 4. What is the best title for this text? A. My Strange Family Gatherings B. The Real Baby in the Family C. Stuck with Me----My Not-So-Little Little Brother D. The Feeling of Having a Brother 參考答案1—4 CBAC 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 After inventing dynamites(炸藥), Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony. Nobel’s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $ 30,000 to $125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges’ decision. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. (from www.nmet168.com) 1. What did the first award ceremony take place? A. 1895. B. 1901. C. 1962. D. 1968. 2. The Nobel prize was established to ________. A. honor the inventor of dynamite B. recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity C. resolve political differences D. spend money 3. In which area have Americans received the most awards? A. Literature. B. Economics. C. Peace. D. Science. 4. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. Awards vary in money value. B. Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel’s invention. C. Politics can be of importance in selecting the winners. D. A few individuals have won two awards. 1. B 計算題。根據(jù)文中第一段最后一句“Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.”計算可得。 2. B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第一段第二句“…for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind”可得(from www.nmet168.com)。 3. D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第三段“Americans have won numerous science awards”一句可得。 4. D 事實判斷題。根據(jù)短文第四段“Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare”一句判斷可得。