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河北省2020版中考一模英語(yǔ)A卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . A:Sorry I didn’t finish my homework,Ms.Hu,but I had a high fever last night. B: A．That’s all right. B．Are you kidding? C．Don’t mention it D．All right. 2 . —An explosion（爆炸）happened at Yancheng chemical plant ______ the afternoon of March 21, 2019. More than 70 people died ____________ the explosion. —Im sorry to hear that. We should always remember: Safety first. A．on; of B．on; from C．in; for D．in; in 3 . It’s eight o’clock. Henry ______ ______the phone. A．talks, on B．is talking, on C．is talking, in 4 . We ________ used computers years ago, but now they are everywhere. A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardly ever C．usually D．a(chǎn)lmost 5 . You neednt _______ missing the film. To be honest，it is not worth watching at all. A．store B．explain C．regret D．suggest 6 . The cars produced in that factory well abroad. A．sell B．a(chǎn)re sold C．may be sold D．a(chǎn)re to be sold 7 . Lin Shuhao put all his effort _____ basketball training and _____ great progress at last. A．into; made a B．to; made C．into; made D．to; made a 8 . Mary worked hard at school, because she didn’t want to let her parents down. A．make; happy B．make; sad C．make; angry D．make; disappointed 9 . —________I hand in the paper now, Mr. Luo? —No, you needn’t. You ________finish it after school. A．May; can B．Must; must C．Must; can D．Can; must 10 . Jim placed a cup of coffee on the table out of his child’s _______. A．reach B．hand C．care D．look 11 . Isgreat fun to play with a pet? A．it B．this C．that D．/ 12 . — I have donated only ten yuan at the charity show. I am afraid that is too little. —________. We can’t do great things， but we can do little things with great love. A．I’m afraid so B．I hope not C．Not at all D．Yes， a little 13 . -- Would you like to do some shopping with us after school? -- __________ . But I have too much work to do. A．Yes, I’d like B．Yes, I’d like to C．Not at all D．It doesn’t matter 14 . -The project is so difficult for your cousin. -Yes, I am wondering ______. A．that he will finish it on time. B．how could I help him out C．whether he can finish it by himself D．if can I do anything for him 15 . There are more than six million people in Garden City. It is very _______. A．expensive B．lovely C．junior D．crowded 16 . Since there are not_______apples for all of us, I’ll go to the supermarket to buy______ A．few； some B．enough； some C．enough； any D．many； any 17 . -Can you describe____？ -Yes． I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind． A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happen C．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened 18 . I am Allan Green. Green is my______. A．first name B．middle name C．given name D．last name 19 . Tom often thinks ________ talking. A．instead B．in place C．instead of D．instead to 20 . — Have you got the information ________ you need to use for the report? — Not yet. I’ll try to find some on the Internet at once. A．that B．who C．when D．where 二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5 根據(jù)上下文從方框中選出合適的句子完成對(duì)話。其中有兩句是多余的。 A．What materials were used to make paper by Cai Lun then？ B．Thats our English teacher. C．But we can use machine to make paper. D．So how can we save paper？ E．Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. F．If there are not trees，there will be no paper. G．Thats great. How is it made？ David: Do you know who invent the paper in the history？ Alice: Yes. 21 . David: Right. China is the earliest country using the paper in the world. In the 7th century Chinese began to use paper money. Alice: Wow！Thats great.22 . David: He made paper from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper by hand. Alice: How about now？ David: Now paper still comes from trees.23 . Alice: If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will not be any trees left on the earth.24 . And our environment will be changed. David: Yes. We should save paper from now. Alice:25 . David: We can use both sides of every piece of paper，choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. Alice: Lets do these things from now. David: OK！Thats great. I think our environment will become more and more beautiful. 三、完型填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays____at a museum.____was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick____. I was____if I would be able to go on with my study the next term. One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl____a wheelchair. As I looked____at this girl, I found that she had no arms____legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she____had a hat on. As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I____my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl,____was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have____seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)____and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She____me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her____of smiles, love and warmth. I’m now a successful business and____I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me. 26 . A．to work B．worked C．work D．working 27 . A．Work B．Life C．Business D．School 28 . A．in the bed B．in a hospital C．in bed D．in the hospital 29 . A．wondering B．guessing C．hoping D．checking 30 . A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．with 31 . A．longer B．nearer C．further D．closer 32 . A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．then D．so 33 . A．too B．either C．a(chǎn)s well D．a(chǎn)lso 34 . A．held B．turned C．lifted D．gave 35 . A．whose B．whom C．who D．that 36 . A．ever B．never C．a(chǎn)lmost D．even 37 . A．was driven B．was lost C．was gone D．was covered 38 . A．saved B．took C．helped D．taught 39 . A．place B．mind C．earth D．world 40 . A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．however 完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分） You may have heard that many animals are endangered. What does that mean____? Endangered means there are very few of that kind still____Someday they might die out. You may wonder____people can do to help endangered animals. People____some ways to protect plants and animals from becoming endangered or extinct. One way is to protect the animals or plants habitats. Some governments have set aside____for parks. No one____to disturb the habitat inside park lands. People cannot build houses there. They cannot hunt animals. No one can collect plants or animals from____the park. Mining and drilling(打孔) for oil is prevented in parks. People have made the laws to protect plants and animals. Laws____be made to protect habitats. Hunting laws do not allow people to hunt certain animals. Some laws limit the____of trees that can be cut down in forests. Other laws____that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certain places. Laws can protect the air and water from pollution. 41 . A．a(chǎn)ctively B．carefully C．exactly D．wonderfully 42 . A．a(chǎn)live B．a(chǎn)lone C．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)ggressive 43 . A．when B．how C．what D．where 44 . A．were making B．have made C．a(chǎn)re making D．had made 45 . A．houses B．trees C．lands D．buildings 46 . A．is allowing B．was allowing C．a(chǎn)llowed D．is allowed 47 . A．a(chǎn)round B．beside C．outside D．inside 48 . A．may B．can C．must D．might 49 . A．kind B．number C．height D．size 50 . A．say B．tell C．talk D．write 四、閱讀單選 One of the easiest ways to keep healthy is to do jogging. Jogging is the name for a very gentle(舒緩的) running—it is just a little faster than walking. Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, increase(增加) this to 20~30minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener(熱心的), because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside. If you want to start jogging, prepare(準(zhǔn)備) a pair of comfortable shoes anddeterminedmind. 51 . Jogging means ________. A．walking B．running as fast as you can C．slow running D．jumping 52 . If you are not feeling very tired, ________. A．you may do more jogging B．you may do more running C．you are very healthy and needn’t do more jogging D．you may just do more walking 53 . If you want to start jogging, what you need most is ________. A．a(chǎn) pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind B．a(chǎn) sports suit and a lot of students C．a(chǎn) partner and a good plan D．a(chǎn) strong body 54 . What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“determined”in the passage？ A．剛強(qiáng)的 B．堅(jiān)定的 C．偉大的 D．堅(jiān)硬的 Cindy loved animals. Every day she went to help Aunt Lee feed her two pet chickens，Molly and Lulu. Today Aunt Lee had a surprise，“Guess what，Cindy？I have 101 new pets. Do you want to see？” “Wow！Do you have 101 hens（母雞）like Molly and Lulu？"Cindy asked. Aunt Lee said，“No. My yard（院子）isnt big enough for 101 chickens. ” Cindy looked everywhere，“Where are your new pets，Aunt Lee？” “Right here，”Aunt Lee showed Cindy to a round box. " See the small holes in the top and sides. My pets need fresh air. ” Cindy looked in a hole，“Your new pets must be little. ” “They are. They like to eat coffee grounds（咖啡渣） and banana peels（皮）. Try to guess what they are. ” “Do they have fur？” “No. ” “Do they cry？” “No. They dont say anything. ” “Do they have four legs？” “They dont have any legs. They turn banana peels into soil（土）. Can you guess what my pets are？” Cindy said，“No. ” Aunt Lee opened the box. “They are worms（蚯蚓）！Do you want to hold one？” “No，thank you，"Cindy put her hands behind her back. “Maybe later，but call me if you get a litle cat. ” 55 . Why did Candy go to Aunt lees every day？ A．Because Candy liked a surprise. B．Because Candy loved animals. C．Because Aunt Lee was Candys friend. D．Because Molly and Lulu were pets. 56 . How did Cindy help Aunt Lee？ A．She helped to clean the yard. B．She helped to feed her two pet chickens. C．She helped to look after all her hens. D．She helped to play with her children，Molly and Lulu. 57 . Where did Aunt Lee keep her new pets? A．In the yard. B．In the garden. C．In a round box. D．In some holes. 58 . What did Aunt Lees new pets eat? A．Rice. B．Water. C．Soil. D．Coffee grounds and banana peels. 59 . What were Aunt Lees new pets? A．Some worms. B．Some hens. C．Some cats. D．Some chickens. Everybody loves oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections so it is easy to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds. Some have a thick skin and some have a thin skin. The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green leaves. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree has flowers and fruit at the same time. There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the ones today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges grow there today. Chinese started to raise orange trees around 2400 B.C. Chinese art has lovely old pictures of oranges and orange trees. Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East learned to raise oranges from the Chinese. Then they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World( North and South America). They took them to Florida first. Oranges are a very important crop in Florida today. “Oranges” is both a fruit and a color. The color of oranges is so beautiful that in English we use the name of the fruit for the color. 60 . Oranges are . A．shiny and green B．sweet and juicy C．old and wild D．thin and white 61 . There are many oranges trees in China today. A．orange B．thin C．wild D．thick 62 . Europeans learned to plant orange trees from farmers in . A．the Middle East and Asia B．China C．Florida D．Span 63 . Why are oranges popular among many people? A．They taste sweet. B．They are easy to eat. C．Their color is beautiful. D．All above. 64 . What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Oranges are sweet and juicy with seeds and a skin. B．Orange trees went from Asia to the Middle East to Europe to the New World. C．Oranges probably came from China, and many people like them because they’re sweet and juicy. D．People love the pictures and the color of oranges. Lost： My ID card. The number is 3354679. My name is Susan Brown. Please call 468-6375. Lost： I lost my English dictionary. I must find it. Call me at 579-3364. Thanks. Tina Found： cup Is this your cup? It’s white and red. E-mail me at eric 115 @gmail.com. Eric Lucy, Your notebook is in the Lost and Found box. Peter 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 65 . Susan’s ID card number is_____ A．4686375 B．3354679 C．4686675 D．3357679 66 . The cup is A．red B．Yellow C．white and yellow D．white and red 67 . If the cup is Tim’s, he can_________. A．call Susan B．e-mail Eric C．call Tina D．e-mail Peter 68 . ______is in the Lost and Found box. A．An ID card B．A pencil box C．A notebook D．A dictionary 69 . Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina lost a dictionary. B．Lucy found a notebook. C．Susan’s last name is Green. D．Peters phone number is 579-3364. 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 70 . I r________ being unable to help you. 71 . —Can he drive a car? —Yes, he just got his driving l________． 72 . Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own d________． 73 . She used to wear a pair of silver e________． 74 . We need your s________．You are our god. 六、回答問(wèn)題 Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題） Hippopotamuses (河馬) or “hippos”, live both in the water and on land. Most photographs of these large African animals show them in rivers and lakes. That’s because they spend the daytime in the water, keeping cool in the hot African sun. Hippos sleep in the water, and baby hippos are born there. But when the sun goes down, hippos come out of the water for food. They eat grass. During the night, they can walk as far as 10 kilometers to get enough grass. An adult hippo can eat over 50 kilograms of it in one night! Hippos are dangerous animals, both on land and in the water. They fight with lions on land, and with the crocodiles that share their rivers and lakes. Male hippos often fight each other to see which one will dominate (控制) an area of river. Female hippos will fight to protect their young. Hippos can attack people. They may look like big, slow animals, but they can run fast—about 30 kilometers an hour. Thats faster than a person can run. Hippos will also attack boats that come too close to them. Looking at photographs of hippos, it’s easy to think they are funny, friendly animals. But in fact. they are deadly! 75 . Do hippos only live in the water? 76 . When do hippos come out of the water for food? 77 . Hippos aren’t dangerous animals, are they? 78 . Why do male hippos often fight each other? 79 . What does the underlined word “deadly” probably mean in English? 80 . What do you think of hippos? And why? 七、話題作文 81 . 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)上面五個(gè)問(wèn)題的內(nèi)容及你的回答，結(jié)合以下提示，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves at School?”為題，寫(xiě)一篇80-100詞的英語(yǔ)短文。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和人名。 提示： 1. 謹(jǐn)慎交友。 2. 不參與打架斗毆。 3. 面對(duì)校園欺凌怎樣自我保護(hù)。 參考詞匯：1. self-protection（自我保護(hù)） 2. bully(n./v.欺凌） 3. personal safety（人身安全）4. have violent behaviors(打架斗毆） How Can We Protect Ourselves at School? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè)