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1、Reward for virtue對(duì)美德的獎(jiǎng)賞1沐風(fēng)教資Read the text then answer the questions below What did Hugh do when he decided to go on a diet?What did Hugh do when the writer entered his room?Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally(偶爾)?2沐風(fēng)教資 He worte out a long list of all the foods which were forb

2、idden He led me into his room and hurriedly did a large parcel under his desk Because the diet was too strict3沐風(fēng)教資reward N 報(bào)酬 獎(jiǎng)賞 酬謝 賞金 He reveived a medal in reward for his success 他得到塊獎(jiǎng)牌做為對(duì)成功的獎(jiǎng)賞 He worked hard without any reward 他努力工作，沒(méi)有回報(bào) V 給予報(bào)酬 Is this how you reward me for my help?You will be re

3、warded with all your efforts I will reward you later4沐風(fēng)教資 有美德的男人 a man of virtue 誠(chéng)實(shí)是一種美德 Honesty is a virtue lead a life of virtue 過(guò)著高尚的生活5沐風(fēng)教資diet go on a diet/be on a diet 節(jié)食 put on weight/gain weight lose weight a blanced diet 均衡飲食 我最近在節(jié)食 I was on a diet recently 吃多不運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)增肥 Eating too much without

4、exercises will put on your weight6沐風(fēng)教資forbid(forbade forbidden)forbid+N/doing 吸煙在這所大樓時(shí)被禁止的 smoking is forbidden in this building forbid sb to do sth 阻止某人做某事 我爸爸阻止我看電視 My father forbade me to watch TV forbidden V N 被禁止的 forbidden fruit 禁果 forbidden ground 禁區(qū) 7沐風(fēng)教資hurriedly adv.hurry v /hurried adj /h

5、urried adv He hurried home He hurried to school hurry to+地點(diǎn) 匆忙趕到某地 He hurried back to his office He hurried into the car He hurried home8沐風(fēng)教資embarrass 使。尷尬，難堪 embarrass sb 你的話使他很尷尬 Your words embarrassed him a lot 你是想讓我難看嗎 Are you trying to embarrass me?Dont embarrass them by asking personal questio

6、ns 不要問(wèn)個(gè)人問(wèn)題使他們難堪 embarrassed 感到尷尬的，難堪的 embarrassing 令人難堪的 She was embarrassed by his loud laughter9沐風(fēng)教資guilt guilty guiltly i feel guilty about.對(duì)你的意外我感到內(nèi)疚 I feel guilty about your accident i feel guilty because.考試沒(méi)考好讓我內(nèi)疚 I fell guilty because I failed the exam10沐風(fēng)教資strict be strict in sth 對(duì)。事情很挑剔。要求多

7、 He is strict in songs be strict with sb 對(duì)。要求嚴(yán)格 He is strict with his son be strict in ones work 對(duì)某人工作要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in ones study 對(duì)某人學(xué)習(xí)要求嚴(yán)格 首先你必須對(duì)自己要求嚴(yán)格 first of all,you must be strict with yourself 嚴(yán)格的老師 a strict teacher.嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定 strict rules11沐風(fēng)教資occasionally occasion 場(chǎng)合 機(jī)會(huì) occasional 偶爾 on this occ

8、asion/that occasion 在這種場(chǎng)合，那種場(chǎng)合 我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ) I dont have the occasion to speak English 他又幾次機(jī)會(huì)上臺(tái) He has few occasions to get on stage12沐風(fēng)教資things it means a particular state of affairs;a situation How are things going?=how is it going?=how are you?=whats up。so.that 如此。以至。雨下的這么大以至于我過(guò)不去街 The rain is so heav

9、y that i cant go across the steet I was so tired that I fell asleep in few seconds decide to do 決定做某事 他決定幫我 他決定買個(gè)新手機(jī) 他決定買套公寓 他決定兩年后結(jié)婚13沐風(fēng)教資write out 詳細(xì)的寫出、列出 write out a check wirte out a list wirte out a list of names foods;fruits;fishes.14沐風(fēng)教資includ and contain include 包括,（作為整體的一部分）主語(yǔ)是人或物 這個(gè)價(jià)格含稅 T

10、he price includes the tax 英國(guó)包括北愛(ài)爾蘭和威爾士 The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales 這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏過(guò)很多歌曲，包括我一些我的最愛(ài) The band played many songs,including(介詞)some of my favourites.我買了很多食物，包括牛奶，土司面包，雞蛋和香腸。I bought a lot of foods which include milk,toast,eggs and sausage.15沐風(fēng)教資 contain 包含，容納。（在某個(gè)容器或物體內(nèi)）

11、不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí) 那個(gè)箱子包含就的信件 That box contains old letters=There are old letters in that box 這個(gè)房間可容納700人 The room can contain 700 people 這個(gè)閱覽室可容納4000本書 The reading room contain 4000 books 大廳可以容納200人。The hall can contain two hundred people.16沐風(fēng)教資pay sb a visit/pay a visit to sb拜訪某人，看望某人 我昨天去看了我的姐姐 I paid a vis

12、it to my sister yesterday 我的前女友說(shuō)要來(lái)看我，讓我很尷尬。My ex-girfriend said she would pay me a visit,that embarrass me 我要去拜訪校長(zhǎng) 他昨天去拜訪了他的好朋友17沐風(fēng)教資as.as ever.和以往一樣 你和以前一樣漂亮 JIM 和以前一樣努力 Jim works as hard as ever 他還是和以前一樣愚蠢 He is still as stupid as ever 不要關(guān)注他的話，因?yàn)楹鸵郧耙粯訜o(wú)聊 Dont pay attention to his words,because it i

13、s as boring as ever 我會(huì)像以前一樣那么照顧你 I will take care of you as much as ever18沐風(fēng)教資it was obvious that.很明顯他在撒謊 it was obvious that he was lying 很明顯他沒(méi)寫作業(yè) it was obvious that he didnt do his homework 很明顯火車不能停下來(lái) it was obvious that the train cant stop 很明顯我沒(méi)聽他的意見(jiàn) it was obvious that I didnt follow his advice

14、19沐風(fēng)教資 雙賓語(yǔ) yesterday i paid him a visit Then he showed me the contents of the parcel give sb sth/give sth to sb 給某人xx東西 pass sb sth/pass sth to sb 遞給某人xx東西 bring ,ask,buy,fetch,sell,teach,tell20沐風(fēng)教資 別忘了給我?guī)烟?Dont foget to bring me cherry 他把護(hù)照遞給了乘客 He passed the passenger passport 你能替我問(wèn)她下面的這些問(wèn)題嗎 Coul

15、d ask her the following questions for me?我媽媽給我取了一盒子巧克力 My mom fetched me a box of chocalate 那個(gè)大約27歲的高個(gè)子男孩賣毒品 That tall boy who is about 27 years old sells drug 劉長(zhǎng)亮每周三都交我們英語(yǔ) Chirs teaches us English every Wednesday 告訴他這個(gè)消息 Tell him the news 告訴他下個(gè)暑假我準(zhǔn)備拜訪他 Tell him that I want to pay him a visit next Summer vocation21沐風(fēng)教資