人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Unit1SectionA.ppt
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1、SectionA,八年級(jí)人教新目標(biāo)下冊(cè),Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,IaskedmymotherwhatwouldIbe.WillIbepretty?WillIberich?Here’swhatshesaidtome.Queserasera.Whateverwillbewillbe.Thefuture’snotourstosee.QueSerasera.Whatwillbewillbe.WhenIgrewupandfellinlove,Iaskedmysweetheartwhatliesahead.Willwehaver
2、ainbowsdayafterday.Hereswhatmysweetheartsaid.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbe,willbe.Thefuturesnotourstosee.Quesera,sera.Whatwillbe,willbe.NowIhavechildrenofmyown.TheyaskedtheirmotherwhatwillIbe.WillIbehandsome,willIberich.Itellthemtenderly.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbe,willbe.Thefuturesnotourstosee.Queser
3、a,sera.Whatwillbe,willbe.Quesera,sera…,Whateverwillbe,willbe,Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?,Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.,Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.,Free,Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.,Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.,Therewillonly
4、beonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,直升機(jī)式的帽子可以快速地帶你到達(dá)目的地,衣服能自動(dòng)換成時(shí)新樣式,1b.Listenandcirclethepredictions.,Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecent
5、ury.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,,,,,A:Doyouthink____________________________________in100years?B:Yes,Ido.IsawarobotonTV,anditcleanedthekitchen.A:Well,_______________________________.B:Doyouthink______________________?A:Yeah,probably.B:Ithink______________________.A:Onlyonecountryinthewholeworld
6、?Willtherebeworldpeace?B:Ihopeso.,peoplewillhaverobots,Idon’tthinkpeoplewillusemoney,everythingwillbefree,therewillbeonecountry,Tapescript,intheirhomes,A:Ibet_________________________.___________________________________.B:Oh,Idisagree.A:Youdo?B:Yeah,therewillalwaysbeschools.,kidswon’tgotoschool,They
7、’llstudyathomeatcomputers,1c.Pairwork,A:Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomesin100years?B:Yes,therewill.A:Willkidsgotoschool?B:No,kidswon’tgotoschool.Theywillstudyathomeoncomputers.,fewerlessmore,fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞more更多的,可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,詞語(yǔ)比較,詞語(yǔ)對(duì)對(duì)碰,fewervsless相同點(diǎn):這兩個(gè)詞后都是比較級(jí),均可表示“較少的”。不同點(diǎn):1.fewer
8、是few的比較級(jí),只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù).2.less是little的比較級(jí),只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù).試做以下試題:①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttosmoke______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,less,2a.Listenandcirclethewords.,Therewillbemore/
9、less/fewerpeople.Therewillbemore/less/fewerfreetime.Therewillbemore/less/fewercars.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpollution.Therewillbemore/less/fewertrees.,,,,,,2b.Listenagain.Checkthepredictions.,___1.Therewillbefewerpeople.___2.Therewillbelessfreetime.___3.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.___4.Therewillbem
10、orepollution.___5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.,√,√,Woman:OK,nowIwanttoheareveryone’spredictionsaboutthefuture.Girl1:Well,Ithinktherewillbemorepeople.Woman:Morepeople?OK.Whatelse?,Tapescript,Boy1:Ipredictthattherewillbelessfreetime.Woman:Ihopenot!Girl2:Well,Ithinktherewillbefewercars.Woman:Youdo?Gi
11、rl2:Yes,peoplewillusethesubwaysmore.,Woman:Thatsagreatidea.Let’shearanotherprediction.Boy2:Therewillbelesspollution.Woman:Thatwillbegoodfortheearth!Girl1:Ithinktherewillbefewertrees.Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealotmorepeople.,,Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?,50yearslater,There
12、willbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbemorebuildings.Therewillbemorecars.Therewillbelessfreshair.,Therewillbe…將會(huì)有,Changes,,2c.Pairwork,A:Ithinktherewillbefewerpeople.B:Well,Idon’tagree.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.A:Iagree.,Fiveyearsago,Sallywas______________.Sh
13、eplayed_________.Shehad________.,inhighschool,soccer,acat,3a.LookatthepicturesofSally.Thenfillintheblanks.,4.Today,Sallyis____________.5.Sheplays__________.6.Shehas_______.,incollege,theguitar,adog,7.Infiveyears,Sallywillbe________________.8.Shewillplay__________.9.Shewillhave_________________.,adoc
14、tor/married,tennis,asportscar/achild,computerprogrammer,basketballplayer,airlinepilot,engineer,teacher,actor,3b.Whatwillyoubein10years?Iwillbea/an…Wherewillyouwork?Iwillworkin…..,,,Makepredictions:Howwillyoubedifferentinthefuture?Maybe20yearsfromnow?,Iwillbemorebeautiful.Iwillhavelotsofmoney.Iwon’tg
15、otoschool.Iwillhaveabighouse.……,3c.Nowwriteaboutyourself.,FiveyearsagoToday,Infiveyears,Iwas_______.Iam________.Iwillbe______.Iplayed______.Iplay_______.Iwillplay_____.Ihad________.Ihave_______.Iwillhave_____.,Fiveyearsago,Iwasinprimaryschool,Iplayedfootballwithclassmatesafterclass,andIhadadog.NowI’
16、mamiddleschoolstudent,Ilikeplayingtennis.IamgoodatEnglishandIhavegoodgrades.Infiveyears,Iwillbeadoctor,Iwillmakemuchmoney,andIwilltravelaroundtheworld.Iwillplaytheguitar.Iwillhaveacar.,Writeashortpassageaboutyourself.,,fiveyearsago,now,infiveyears,,,,4.GROUPWORK,A:Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings.
17、Andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.,1.be+V-ing(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái))用bedoing表示將來(lái):主要意義是表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞,如:go,come,leave,arrive,drive,fly,return,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,wear等,也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。e.g.WeareleavingforShanghainextMonday.Wearemovingtoadifferenthotelthedayaftertomorrow.,時(shí)態(tài):一般將來(lái)時(shí),2.begoingto+V原形1
18、)以人為主語(yǔ),表示計(jì)劃、打算去做某事,這種計(jì)劃和打算往往是事前就有的。e.g.Sheisgoingtoleavetomorrow.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchafterclass.Therearegoingtobetwofootballmatchesafterclass.2)表示人根據(jù)已有的事實(shí)和跡象,認(rèn)為某事。即將發(fā)生.如:It’sgoingtorain.,3.主語(yǔ)+will+do(動(dòng)詞的原形)+…1)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2)表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。注:如果主語(yǔ)是I,we,可用shall+動(dòng)詞的原形Theywillbuildanewroadi
19、nthecitynextyear.Shewillbeagoodteacherinthefuture.Therewillbeafootballmatchafterclass.Weshallgotoseehimtomorrow.FromnowonIshallcomeeveryday.,4.shall與will的區(qū)別,shall,will,shall常用于第一人稱.,,will常用于第二、三人稱,但在口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用will.,否定式:willnot=won’t,否定式:shallnot=shan’t,,,縮略形式,,’ll,,肯定句,否定句,一般疑問(wèn)句,特殊疑問(wèn)句,主語(yǔ)+shall/will
20、+V原形,主語(yǔ)+shall/will+not+V原形,Shall/Will+主語(yǔ)+V原形,特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句,5.基本句型,簡(jiǎn)略回答,,Yes,Ishall./Yes,Iwill.,No,Ishan’t./No,Iwon’t.,6.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),tomorrow明天nextweek下周nextyear明天before不久nextmonth下個(gè)月soon不久thedayaftertomorrow后天theyearafternext后年theweekafternext下下周,1.Peoplewon’tusemoney.people作“人”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,單、復(fù)數(shù)相同。a/onepeople或tw
21、opeoplesthreepeople,manypeoplepeople泛指“人們”,是一個(gè)集體名詞.如:e.g.Therearefivepeopleinthatroom.那個(gè)房里有有五個(gè)人。Manypeopleliketogoshopping.很多人喜歡購(gòu)物。,(),(√),LanguagePoints,people的其他意思,,1)Westudyforthepeople.我們?yōu)槿嗣穸鴮W(xué)習(xí).thepeople作“人民”講,有“全體”的含義。,2)TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeople.中華民族是一個(gè)偉大的民族.people作“民族”講,可以說(shuō)apeople。,,thev
22、illagepeople鄉(xiāng)下人thecitypeople城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”,3),辨析:people,person,folks和human.,,1)people意思為“人們”時(shí),著重指全體,2)person,,①“人”包括men,women,children,②people的單數(shù)形式,,onepeople,oneperson,√,③意思為“人們”時(shí),著重指?jìng)€(gè)體,VIP=veryimportantperson重要成員,3)folks如:theoldfolksathome家里的老人,意為“人們”時(shí),指一般人或特殊年齡、位置、境遇等特殊階級(jí)的人,現(xiàn)在常用people。,4)hu
23、man=humanbeing人(類)主要用來(lái)區(qū)別于其他動(dòng)物,,紙幣papermoney硬幣coin,,smallmoney=change零錢readymoney=cash現(xiàn)金,earn/makemoney賺錢bankmoney把錢存入銀行savemoney存錢refundmoney退款,,2)money,不可數(shù)名詞,意為“錢,金錢”??捎?much,some,any,alotof等修飾。,2.Everythingwillbefree.freeadj.免費(fèi)的,免稅的,空閑的,自由的→n.freedom免費(fèi),自由freelist免稅貨物單freemarket自由市場(chǎng)freespeech言論自由fr
24、eethinker自由思想家freeway高速公路freeman自由人(公民)freehearted坦率的freewill自愿的,3.Kidswon’tgotoschool.,kid,,小山羊、小山羊皮,(口語(yǔ))小孩,,kid=childkids=children,(n.),,(v.),,(口語(yǔ))欺騙、耍弄、開(kāi)玩笑,,變化,過(guò)去式kidded現(xiàn)在分詞kidding,常用語(yǔ),,You’rekidding!你在開(kāi)玩笑Nokidding!別開(kāi)玩笑,4.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.,homelandhometownhomeworkhomemadehomegrownhom
25、elessbeawayfromhomethejoysofhomePleasemakeyourselfathome.,祖國(guó)家鄉(xiāng)家庭作業(yè)自制的國(guó)產(chǎn)的無(wú)家可歸的離家在外天倫之樂(lè)請(qǐng)隨便(不要拘束)!,辨析:family,house,和home,,1)family,,指家、家庭、家人不指住房,2)house指居住的房屋、住宅Thisismynewhouse.這是我的新居,3)home,,Thesearemyfamily.這是我的家人,諺語(yǔ):Eastorwest,homeisbest.金窩銀窩,不如自己的狗窩.諺語(yǔ):Thereisnoplacelikehome.沒(méi)有地方比得上家.,①指同家人共同生活的地方
26、,不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織.③特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境④home在美語(yǔ)中指“住宅”=house,5.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.livetobe+基數(shù)詞+yearsold“活到歲”辨析live,alive,living和lively,,live“活著的”,置于名詞之前,作定語(yǔ)。alive“在世的”,常作表語(yǔ),但偶爾也作后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ).living“活著的”,常作定語(yǔ),也可以作表語(yǔ),作表語(yǔ)時(shí)相當(dāng)于alive.lively“活潑的,有生氣的”,既可以作定語(yǔ),又可以作表語(yǔ).,adj.,6.Ithinktherewillbemorep
27、ollution.(賓語(yǔ)從句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表?yè)碛?Have/has2)therebe接詞要運(yùn)用就近(臨近)原則Thereisabookandtwobags.Therearetwobagsandabook.,,1)有,注意:由于will后接動(dòng)詞原形,因此在“therebe”句型一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句中will之后用be動(dòng)詞的原形,即“be”一詞,無(wú)論后面是單、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(短語(yǔ))。e.g.Therewon’tbeanypapermoney.Therewillonlybeonecountry.Therewillbemoreleisuretime.,3)therebe句
28、型的時(shí)態(tài)變化一般過(guò)去時(shí)Therewas/were…一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Thereis/are…一般將來(lái)時(shí)Therewillbe…e.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewillbemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewon’tberainsoon.--Willthereberain?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.,辨析:every和each,7.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.,,every,each,,,每個(gè),①著重指由一個(gè)一個(gè)所形成的全體②用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物,①著重指全體中一個(gè)一個(gè)的個(gè)體②用于
29、兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物,Everyanswerisright.每個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的.,Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.路的兩邊都有路。,Ⅰ.寫出句中所缺單詞,1.Ihopemyr_____canhelpmewithmyhousework.2.Willkidsgotos_____?3.Therearemanyc________inAsia.4.Thereisn’tf_____dinnerintheworld.5.Therewon’tbeany_____________(鈔票).6.Thestudentshopeteacherswillgivethem______(少
30、)homeworkthanlastterm.,chool,ountries,ree,obot,papermoney,less,Ⅱ.用more,less,fewer填空,1.Weplanttreeseveryyear,therewillbe_____trees.2.Ifwewastewater,therewillbe_____water.3.Ifeveryfamilyhasababy,therewillbe_____people.4.IthinkEnglishis_________popularthanChinese.5.Therewillbe______robotseverywhere,and
31、humanswillhave_____worktodo.6.Therewillbe_____freetimewhenpeopleretire.,more,less,more,less/more,more,less,more,1.What_______you______(do)thisSunday?There__________(be)afootballmatch.______you_______(go)withus?2.I___________(go)toseeyourfatherassoonasIgettoBeijing.3.Ithinkit___________(be)rainytomor
32、row.4.Myfather___________(send)meanewbikewhenIamtallenough.,Ⅲ.Fillintheblanks.,will,do,willbe,Will,go,willgo,willbe,willsend,Ⅳ.翻譯,Mygrandfatherwon’tgofishingtomorrow.,Jimwillbefifteenyearsoldtomorrow.,WillyoucometoHefeinextmonth?,1.明天,Jim就15歲了.2.明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú).3.你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)合肥嗎?4.我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面?,Whenshallwemeetag
33、ain?,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes_____100years.A.atB.inC.afterD.with2.Ithinktherewillbe______peopleand_____pollution.A.fewer,manyB.less,fewerC.more,lessD.less,fewer3.Therewon’tbeany______in100years.A.papermoneysB.papersmoneyC.papersmoneysD.papermoney,B,C,D,Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇,4.Willthere______morecarsinpeo
34、ple’shomes?A.haveB.hasC.beD./5.Ithinkeveryhomewill_____acar.A.beB.haveC.hasD.therebe6.Therearetwowhite______onthedesk.A.paperB.pieceofpaperC.papersD.piecesofpaper7.--Willtherebemoretrees?--Yes,______.A.theywillB.therewillC.therewillbeD.therehave,B,D,B,C,8.Areyou_______yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goi
35、ngtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have9.Doyouoften______fromyourparents?A.heardB.hearsC.tohearD.hear10._____Lucy____herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do11.ShedancesbetterthanMary_______.A.isB.hasC.doesD.dance,A,D,A,C,12.Maryusually_______upatfiveo’clock.A.willgetB.gotC.getD.getsThey____
36、__fourEnglishclassesaweeklastterm.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.arehaving14.Abirdcan______butIcan’t.A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly15.They_______toseemeyesterdayevening.A.willcomeB.comesC.arecomingD.came,D,C,D,D,16.We’removingtoadifferenttown________.A.thedaybeforeyesterdayB.lastSundayC.thedayaftertomorrowD.aweekago
37、17.Look!Themonkeys________thetree.A.climbB.areclimbingC.isclimbingD.wereclimbing18.--When_____you____toAustralia?--NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly19.Whichteam________thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.win,C,B,B,C,Homework,Writeashortpassageaboutyourself,usingthesimplepasttense,thesimplepresenttenseandthesimplefuturetense.,
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