《江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第09課時 Unit 1（八下）課件.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第09課時 Unit 1（八下）課件.ppt（25頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、宿遷專版,第9課時Unit1（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,married,marriage,communication,northern,wives,interviewer,recently,exactly,pollution,polluted,factories,amazing,amazed,impossible,possibility,,inthenorthernpartof…,getmarried,insomeways,playcards,allone’slife,onone’sown,be/getusedtodoingsth,openspace,changealot,g

2、oabroad,overtheyears,overthepastcentury,usedtodosth,moveaway,,haveyouseen,I’vejusteatenit,usedtobesokindto,sinceIwasborn,realizedtheproblem,tookactiontoimprove,impossibleforus,asoftenasbefore,,Amazingchangeshavetakenplace,fromtimetotime,hasturned,intoanewpark,keepintouchwith,,,?presentn.現(xiàn)在,目前【點撥】atp

3、resent=atthemoment=rightnow現(xiàn)在,目前Wedon’tneedanymoreatpresent.現(xiàn)在我們不再需要什么了?！就卣埂浚?）present作名詞,還可表示“禮物”。（2）present作形容詞,意為“目前的”。（3）present作動詞,意為“頒發(fā),呈現(xiàn),贈送”。,,?marriedadj.已婚的,結(jié)婚的【點撥】amarriedman一名已婚男子be/getmarriedto…與……結(jié)婚Theyhavebeenmarriedforfiveyears.他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)5年了。【拓展】marryv.結(jié)婚marriagen.結(jié)婚,婚禮Mysister’smarriage

4、willtakeplaceattwelveo’clocktoday.我姐姐的婚禮將于今天12點舉行?！敬钆洹縨arrysb嫁給某人,娶某人,與某人結(jié)婚marrysbto…把某人嫁給……IamgoingtomarryJohn.我要和約翰結(jié)婚了。,,【典例】[2018揚州二模]—DidSaBeining,oneofthemostfamoushostsofCCTV,aCanadiangirl?—Yes,theyforabout3years.A.marryto;gotmarriedB.getmarriedto;havegotmarriedC.marrywith;havegotmarriedD.marr

5、y;havebeenmarried,D,,?wasten.廢品;廢料【點撥】waste作“廢品;廢料”講時,為不可數(shù)名詞。Thewastefromthefactorywastakenawayintrucks.工廠的廢料被裝上大卡車運走了?！就卣埂浚?）waste作名詞,還有“浪費”之意。awasteof意為“浪費”。（2）waste還可以作動詞,意為“浪費”。【典例】Don’tanymoretime,orwewillmissthemeeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love,C,,?turn…into…把……變成……【點撥】turn…into…是固定短語,意為“把……變

6、成……”;而turninto意為“變成,成為,轉(zhuǎn)變成”。前一個短語中的turn是及物動詞,后一個短語中的turn是不及物動詞。UncleWangisgoingtoturnthelittlebedroomintoaprettystudy.王叔叔打算把這個小臥室變成一間漂亮的書房。Hersonhasturnedintoacollegestudent.她的兒子已經(jīng)成了一名大學生?！練w納】與turn相關(guān)的短語:turnon打開turnin上交turnoff關(guān)掉turnagainst反對,背叛turnover移交給;翻轉(zhuǎn)turnround轉(zhuǎn)身,翻轉(zhuǎn)turnback往回走turndown調(diào)低（音量）;拒絕

7、turnup調(diào)高（音量）;出現(xiàn),,【典例】[2018宿遷]—Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding?—Itwillbealibrary.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedinto,D,,?lonely/alone,Afterhiswifeandtwochildrenlefthim,hefeltverylonely.妻子和兩個孩子離他而去后,他感到很孤獨。Theoldwomanlivesalonelylife.這個老太太過著孤單的生活。Theboywasaloneinthehouse.這個

8、男孩獨自在家。Hewenthomealone.他獨自一人回家了。,,【典例】[2017南充]—IknowOldJoelives.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon’tfeel.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely,D,【注意】takeplace和happen都不能用于被動語態(tài)。【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]OnJune10,2018,ShanghaiCooperationOrganizationSummit（上海合作組織峰會）inQingdaosuccessfu

9、lly.A.tookplaceB.washappenedC.happenedD.wastakenplace,,?takeplace/happen,A,,?usedtodosth/be/getusedto（doing）sth/beusedtodosth/beusedas,,IusedtoswiminthisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年輕時常在這條河里游泳。Oldpeopleareusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.老年人習慣早晨早起。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木材可以用來造紙。Thebuildingisusedasateachi

10、ngcentre.這棟樓被用作教學中心。,,【典例】[2017銅仁]—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?—Heusedtoabusbutnowheisusedto.A.take;walkB.taking;walkingC.taking;walkD.take;walking,D,,7Dusedtodosth表示“過去常常做某事（而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了）”,beusedtodoingsth表示“習慣于做某事”。,,?I’velivedheresinceIwasborn.自從出生以來,我就住在這兒?！军c撥】since表示“自從……以來”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。具體用法如下:

11、,,JackhaslivedinLondonsince2014.自從2014年以來,杰克就一直住在倫敦。Davidhasbeenfamousasawritersincethreeyearsago.自從三年前,戴維就已經(jīng)作為一名作家而出名了。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolsinceyouleft.自從你離開后,我們學校發(fā)生了很大變化?！就卣埂俊癴or+時間段”也可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時,但句中謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。Ihavebeenherefor3days.（正）Ihavearrivedherefor3days.（誤）【典例】[2018上海]Thefilm

12、OperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon,D,,?Laterthegovernmentrealizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethesituation.后來政府意識到了這個問題,并采取行動改善了這種情況?！军c撥】（1）realize是動詞,意為“意識到,認識到,實現(xiàn)”。You’llrealizeyourmistakesomeday.總有一天,你會認識到你的錯誤。NothingcanpreventusfromrealizingChin

13、aDream.沒有什么能夠阻止我們實現(xiàn)中國夢。（2）takeactiontodosth意為“采取行動做某事”。Wemusttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironmentactively.我們必須積極采取行動來保護環(huán)境。（3）improve是動詞,意為“改善,提高”,相當于make…better。Inordertoimprovehislife,hehastoworkharder.為了改善他的生活,他不得不更加努力地工作。,,?Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.但是現(xiàn)在街道又寬闊又干凈,在

14、街道的兩旁有許多綠樹?！军c撥】with作介詞,意為“帶有,具有,用”,常和后面的賓語一起構(gòu)成介詞短語,在句中作后置定語、伴隨狀語或方式狀語。Thegirlwithgoldenhairlooksverybeautiful.（作定語）那個金發(fā)女孩看起來很漂亮。Isatinmyroomforafewminuteswithmyeyesfixedontheceiling.（作伴隨狀語）我在房間里坐了幾分鐘,眼睛盯著天花板。Youcan’timaginehowgreatlyourhometownhaschangedunlessyouseewithyourowneyes.（作方式狀語）如果不是親眼所見,你無

15、法想象我們的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了多么大的變化?！镜淅縖2018達州]—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?—Ipreferacupofteanothinginit.A.withB.forC.toD.without,A,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空1.DavidandMarygot（marry）threemonthsago.2.Thereislessair（pollute）inthecountrysidethaninbigcities.3.MyproblemisthatIhaveno（comm

16、unicate）withmyparents.4.Therearemore（factory）inourhometownnowthanbefore.5.Lindalivesinthe（north）partofLondon.,,married,pollution,communication,factories,northern,Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限1.他們剛剛打掃過教室?，F(xiàn)在它是干凈的。Theytheclassroom.Itnow.2.我爸爸過去經(jīng)常開車送我去上學,但現(xiàn)在我自己乘坐公共汽車去上學。Myfatherdrivemetoschool,butnowItakeabustoschool.3.在某些方面,她比她姐姐優(yōu)秀。,sheisthanhereldersister.4.他已經(jīng)習慣了城市生活。Hethe.5.他時常感到有點兒難過。Hefeltsad.,,havejustcleaned,isclean,usedto,onmyown/bymyself,Insomeways,moreexcellent,hasbeen/gotusedto,lifeinthecity/citylife,abit/little,fromtimetotime,