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1、 Unit3?Could?you?please?clean?your?room? 語法：Could?you please?（not）+?do?sth.？ 表示委婉地提出請求 ⑴?Could?you?please?clean?your?room? Yes,?I?can./Yes,?sure./?Of?course/?No?problem. ⑵Could?you?please?do?the?dishes? No,?I?can’t.?/Sorry， I?have?to?do?my?homework. I?have?a?headache. I

2、’m?very?busy.… Could?I do?sth.??委婉的請求許可 （Could/would?引導(dǎo)委婉客氣的?一般疑問句， 句中?用?some?/something） 1。疊衣服?fold?the?clothes 2。洗餐具?do?the?dishes 3。倒垃圾?take?out?the?rubbish 4。整理床鋪?make?the?bed/make?one’s?bed 5。掃地?sweep?the?floor 6。呆在外面晚點(diǎn)兒?stay?out?late 7。熬夜?stay?up?(late) 8。打掃客廳?

3、clean?the?living?room 9。從事，忙于?work?on… 10。搭車?get?a?ride 11。外出吃晚餐?go?out?for?dinner 12。幫助做幾件事?help?out?with?a?few?things 13。至少?at?least 14。做完某事?finish?doing?sth. 15。隨時(shí)?any?minute 16。生某人得氣?be?angry?with?sb 17。放學(xué)回家?come?home?from?school 18。扔下?throw?down 19。坐下?sit?down

4、 20。走過來,順便拜訪?come?over 21。帶狗散步?take?the?dog?for?a?walk 22。一直?all?the?time 23。整天?all?day 24。一…就…..?as?soon?as…（具有主將從先原則） 25。吃驚地?in?surprise 26。喝的東西?something?to?drink 27。閑逛?hand?out 28。盡力（不）做某事?try?(not)?to?do?sth. 29.使它變濕?get?it?wet 30.遞給某人某物?pass?sb.?sth.?/pass?sth.

5、?to?sb. 31.做家務(wù)?do?chores/do?housework 32.討厭做某事?hate?to?do?sth./hate?doing?sth. 33.買些飲料和小吃?buy?some?drinks?and?snacks 34.邀請我的朋友參加聚會(huì)?invite?my?friends?to?a?party 35。?邀請某人去某處?invite?sb.?to?spl. 36。邀請某人做某事?invite?sb.?to?do?sth. 37?請你可以（不）做…嗎？ Could?you?please?(not)?to?do?sth?

6、 38.make?sb.?do?sth.?; make?sb./sth. adj 39.a?waste?of..?浪費(fèi)?…. 40.have?time?to?do?sth. 41.spend?time/money?on?sth.; spend?time/money?(in)?doing?sth. 42.“以便，為了…” in?order?to?do?sth.=so?that?從句 43.對于某人做某事沒必要 there?is?no?need?for?sb.?to?do?sth. 44.介意做某事?mind?doing?sth. 45

7、.為某人提供某物 provide?sth?for?sb?/provide?sb with?sth 46.“越。。就越。。” the?比較級+從句，?the?比較級+從句。 47.It’s adj.?(for?sb.)?to?do?sth. 48.?depend?on?依賴，依靠；取決于 49。?be?always?doing?sth.總是做某事 50。developing?countries?發(fā)展中的國家 developed?countries?發(fā)達(dá)的國家 51.?the?idea?of?fairness?公正性想法 52.?ke

8、ep?it?clean?and?tidy 53。I?have?no?idea.=I?don’t?know. 54.?fall?ill?生病 56。照顧（好）take?(good)?care?of… /look?after?…(well)?/?care?for?….(well) 57.?as?a?result?結(jié)果 58。lend?“借出”“把某物借給某人” lend?sth?to?sb?/?lend?sb.?sth. borrow“借入”“向某人借某物” borrow?sth?from?sb keep?“保管”與一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用

9、 (for?+一段時(shí)間時(shí)間； How?long….?) 59。我也沒干?neither?did?I 60。 （1）neither?“兩者都不，兩者中沒有一個(gè)” 我們兩個(gè)都沒有?neither?of?us?（謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)） （2）既不......也不......? neither...nor... （連接并列主語----謂語動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。） （3）neither?+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語“某人也不是如此” So?+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語“某人也是如此” （前后應(yīng)使用同類動(dòng)詞且應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)一致?） 61．⑴?surp

10、rising. /surprised adj. be?surprised?to?do?sth?做某事而感到驚訝 be?surprised?+?that?從句?因... 而驚訝 be?surprised?at?對……感到吃驚 ⑵surprise（V.）?sb?使某人吃驚 Eg:?The?bad?news?surprised?me. ⑶to?one’s?surprise(n.)?使某人吃驚的是 in?surprise(n.)?吃驚地 62．Learn?how?to?do?chores. Teach?how?to?look?after?thems

11、lves. Have?no?idea?how?to?take?care?of?himself. 賓語可由：“疑問詞+?不定式”?構(gòu)成 63．independence?“n”?獨(dú)立性?---?independent?“adj”獨(dú)立 的 fairness?“n”?公正性-----fair?“adj”公正的/unfair?不公正的 Exercises: 1.Could?you?_____?(疊)?your?clothes when?you?were?five? 2.?Father?usually?does?the?_______(洗餐具)

12、 after?meal?at?home. 4.?When?you?finish?_________(打掃)?the?floor, you?can?go?home. 4.?The?boy?__________(不喜歡)?eating?rice?all?the?time. 5.?Mrs.?Black?always?_______(帶)?her?dog?for?a?walk after?supper. 6.?Peter?gets?bad?grades?every?time?because?he plays?computer?games?__________

13、___(?總是，一直) after?school. 7.?He?was?afraid?of?losing?his?_________(?獨(dú)立性). 8.?We?should?not?____________(扔)?rubbish everywhere?in?order?to?provide?a?clean?environment. 9.?Young?people?____________?(依靠)their?parents?too?much. 10.?What?a?_______(雜亂，不整潔)！ I?can’t?stand?it. 11.-

14、--Could?I?use?your?computer? ---No,?you?______.?I?have?to?______?it. A.could,?working?on B.?can,?work?on C.?couldn’t,?work?on D.?can’t,?work?on 12.?---Could?you?buy?____?useful?books?for?her? ---Sorry,?but?I?don’t?have?____?money A.some,?any B.?any,?any C.?some,?some D.?any,

15、?some 13——My?room is?very?clean?.——_______. A.So?is?his B.?So?his?is C.?So?does?his D.?So?his?does 14.?---Peter?doesn’t?know?many?people?here.?---______. A.?So?do?I B.?So?am?I C.?Neither?am?I D.?Neither?do?I 15.?________?get?the?early?bus, Mr.?Green?gets?up?at?6?o’clock?eve

16、ry?day. A.?So?that B.?In?order?that C.?In?order?to D.?As?soon?as 16.He?came?into?the?classroom?and?look?at?me ____ surprise. A.?at B.?to C.?in D.?on 17.?Could?you?___?me?your?dictionary? I?want?to?find?the?meaning?of?this?new?word. A.?keep B.?lent?C.?borrow?D.?lend 18.?--M

17、ay?I____?your?bike? --Certainly,?but?you?mustn't____?it?to?others.A.?lend;?lend B.borrow;?lend C.borrow;?borrow D.?lend;borrow? 19.?---How?long?may?I?_____?your?bike? ---For?a?week.?But?you?mustn’t?_____?it to?others. A.borrow,?lend B.?keep,?lend C.?lend,?borrow D.?keep,?bo

18、rrow 20.?He?often?borrows?money?____others,but?he?never gives?bick. A.to B.from C.in?D.?for 21.?Dear?students,?please?read?every?sentence?carefully.______ you?are,?_______?mistakes?you’ll?ma?ke. A.The?more?carefully,?the?fewer B.?The?more?careful,?the?less C.?The?more?carefully,?the?less D.?The?more?carful,?the?fewer 22.Neither?he?nor?I?____a?doctor. A.am?B.are C.is D.be