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1、 Lesson 18:Friendship Between Animals1)use的用法的用法2)warn的用法的用法I.Learning aims:Remember the new words:friendship,rhino,skin,warn,insect,relationship,survive,mzee,hippo,tortoise,truly,boundaryII.Learning important and difficult points:New Wordsfriendship rhinoskin warninsect relationshipsurvive mzeehipp

2、o tortoisetruly boundaryThink About Itu Do you think there is friendship between animals?u What different animals have you seen living well together?1.I used to think only the same animals live together.我過去曾認(rèn)為只有相同的我過去曾認(rèn)為只有相同的動(dòng)物生活在一起。動(dòng)物生活在一起。used to do意為意為“曾經(jīng)是；過去常常曾經(jīng)是；過去常?！保?，表示過去存在的狀態(tài)，或過去經(jīng)常做某事而現(xiàn)示過去存

3、在的狀態(tài)，或過去經(jīng)常做某事而現(xiàn)在不做了。在不做了。used沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。如：沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。如：He used to go to work by bus.他過去常常坐公共汽車去上班。Im not quite used to the weather here yet.我還不太習(xí)慣這里的天氣。我還不太習(xí)慣這里的天氣。be used to+n./doing sth.意為意為“習(xí)習(xí)慣于（做）某事慣于（做）某事”，注意這里的，注意這里的to是介是介詞，后面要接詞，后面要接V-ing形式。如形式。如:This knife is used to cut bread.這把刀這把刀子是用來切面包的。子

4、是用來切面包的。be used to do sth.意為意為“被用來做某事被用來做某事”，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動(dòng)。如：這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動(dòng)。如：warn作動(dòng)詞，意為作動(dòng)詞，意為“警告；注意警告；注意”，warn sb.to do sth.，意為，意為“提醒（或警告）某人做某提醒（或警告）某人做某事事”；warn sb.of sth.意為意為“提醒某人某事提醒某人某事”；warn sb.about/against sth.或或 warn sb.against doing sth.意為意為“提醒提醒/警告某人不要警告某人不要去做某事去做某事”。warning是名詞，意為是名詞，意為“警告；預(yù)警告；預(yù)告；通知

5、告；通知”。如：。如：2.It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.它也可以它也可以發(fā)出噪音來警告犀牛即將到來的危險(xiǎn)。發(fā)出噪音來警告犀牛即將到來的危險(xiǎn)。He has been warned of the danger of driving after drinking wine.已經(jīng)提醒過他酒后駕車的危險(xiǎn)了。已經(jīng)提醒過他酒后駕車的危險(xiǎn)了。Exercises1._ can live in deserts.2.Linda is a little _ than her elder brother.When you talk t

6、o her,her face turns red.3._ he was eating breakfast,I asked him for 100 yuan.4.We stood _ and watched as the deer came closer.5.Rose _ fierce animals,so she doesnt like to go to the zoo.I.選詞填空。選詞填空。fearswhile,fear,shy,camel,stillCamelsshyerWhilestill1.如果你蹲下身子，狗會(huì)跑開。如果你蹲下身子，狗會(huì)跑開。If you bend down,the

7、dogs will _ _.2.鴨子搖搖擺擺地穿過馬路。鴨子搖搖擺擺地穿過馬路。The ducks are _ _ the road.3.我給你梳頭時(shí)，不要?jiǎng)?。我給你梳頭時(shí)，不要?jiǎng)?。_ _ _ I comb your hair.4.那個(gè)小女孩不怕老虎。那個(gè)小女孩不怕老虎。The little girl _ _ _ tigers.isnt scared of/does not fearII.根據(jù)所給漢語意思，翻譯下列句子。根據(jù)所給漢語意思，翻譯下列句子。run awaywaddling acrossKeep still when1.What will you do this Saturday?I

8、 will go to the zoo to _ the lions.A.hearB.lookC.readD.see2.I _ look after my father because he is ill.A.neednt B.had toC.have to D.have3.There is _ new animal at the zoo._ animal is lovely.A.a;An B.a;TheC.an;an D.an;TheBIII.單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。DCWhat will you do if you go to the zoo?Do you know anything that we cannot do in the zoo?Why?Think about it,and write a short paragraph.