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1、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,,1,什么是非謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞???,“非謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)”,就是不是謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞唄!,那不是謂語(yǔ) 是什么呢?,。。。。。。,英語(yǔ)一句話只能有一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu) 如果出現(xiàn)更多動(dòng)詞: 加連詞(and / but / so) 放入從句 變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ),過(guò)去分詞 v-ed,不定式 to + v,動(dòng)詞的v-ing,,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的 9 種形式,,to do,doing,done,to be done,being done,to have done,have done,to have been done,having been done
2、,having,be done,have done,have been done,被動(dòng),主動(dòng),主動(dòng),語(yǔ)態(tài),,(同時(shí))進(jìn)行,(之后)將來(lái),時(shí)間先后 (與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞),-ed,-ing,to do,位置,作定語(yǔ),,,,,,,,,,,1前2后,,,see watch do hear + sb./sth. + doing feel done notice,,,被動(dòng)句還原to,感 官 動(dòng) 詞,do have/make/let + sth./sb. doing done to do get/leave + sth./
3、sb. doing done doing keep sb./sth done,,,,被動(dòng)句還原to,使 役 動(dòng) 詞,to do作狀語(yǔ)可句首可句尾, 但在句尾不可用逗號(hào)分開(kāi), only to除外 We eat to live, but not live to eat. To live we eat. We eat, to live. (錯(cuò)) We eat, only to live. (表示出乎意料的結(jié)果),被動(dòng),之前,having been done,主動(dòng),之前,having done,被動(dòng),同時(shí),being done,主動(dòng),同時(shí) (基本同時(shí)),doing,(和主語(yǔ)) 主被動(dòng),(與謂語(yǔ)比) 時(shí)間先后,,,,,,,,,,,,-ing作狀語(yǔ),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題目三步走:,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/句型的要求 主被動(dòng)關(guān)系 時(shí)間先后順序,,判定題目是否考察非謂語(yǔ),作定語(yǔ)完成式禁用 作狀語(yǔ)to do在句末不能用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi) only to表出乎意料結(jié)果除外,