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專題07 副詞
【考點(diǎn)綜述】:
副詞(adverb,簡(jiǎn)寫為adv)是一種用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、全句的詞,說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度、方式等概念的詞。副詞是一種半虛半實(shí)的詞。副詞可分為:地點(diǎn)副詞、方式副詞、程度副詞、疑問(wèn)副詞和連接副詞。
副詞連用順序:程度副詞+方式副詞+地點(diǎn)副詞+時(shí)間副詞。
副詞考點(diǎn):
1. 副詞的用法;
2. 副詞辨析
3. 副詞原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法;
4.副詞在句中的區(qū)別和位置。
【中考真題再現(xiàn)】:
1. 【2013山東菏澤】 -Do you like
2、 seeing a movie on your mobile phone?
-No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A. seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
2. 【2013湖南長(zhǎng)沙】—Which season do you like ______, summer or winter?
—Summer.
A. well B. best C. better
3. 【2013山東濟(jì)南】My uncle lost his ID card yes
3、terday morning. ___________, a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.
A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily
4. 【2013黑龍江綏化】25. On June 29, 2012, China’s Shenzhou-9 spacecraft landed ________ at the main landing area in northern China’s Inne
4、r Mongolia (內(nèi)蒙古).
A. safe B. safely C. safety
【答案】B
【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意:2012年6月29日,中國(guó)神舟九號(hào)太空船安全降落在中國(guó)北部的內(nèi)蒙古主著陸區(qū)。safe adj. 安全的;safely adv. 安全地;safety n. 安全。修飾動(dòng)詞landed(著陸)用副詞,所以選擇答案B。
5. 【2013湖北隨州】28. —Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?
—N
5、o, I ______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. Only
1.Sometimes we can hardly understand foreigners because they speak too _______.
A. slowly B. clearly C. quickly D. easily
2.Cindy is a good student. She’s ________ t
6、he first to come to school. She ________ comes to school late.
A. often; always B. never; sometimes C. always; never D. sometimes; usually
3. —Do you like fast food?
— No, I don’t. I _______ go to McDonald.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. Often
【答案】C
【解析】
試題分析:句意:--你喜歡快餐嗎?--不我很
7、少不去麥當(dāng)勞。A總是 B通常 C很少 D經(jīng)常 根據(jù)句意,不喜歡吃快餐,所以很少去麥當(dāng)勞。故選C.
考點(diǎn):考查副詞詞義辨析。
4. --- Look, this pair of shoes beautiful, right?
--- Yes. But they?don’t fit me .
?A. is, very much B. is, very well C. are, very much D. are, very well
5.—Don’t walk so fast. You must cross the road a
8、s _________as possible.
—OK.I will.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. careful D. more careful
6.Tom is a good boy and he writes _________ in his class.
A. careful B. the most careful C. carefully D. the most carefully
7. – Do you often go to the gym?
– No,
9、________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
【答案】B
【解析】
試題分析:always“總是,一直”; never“從不”; sometimes“有時(shí)”; usually“通?!?。由答語(yǔ)“I don’t like sports at all.”,可知“我一點(diǎn)都不喜歡體育”,所以答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為“我從不去體育館”,故選B。
考點(diǎn):考查副詞的辨析。
8. There were a lot of people in the park. We had ______ to t
10、ake a rest, so we got very tired.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere
9.It was very late, but the teachers were ________ working hard in the office.
A) almost B) already C) still D) ever
17. - - -Thanks for inviting me. But I’m so sorry I can’t come.
11、- - -No matter. __________another time.
A. Maybe B. Especially C. Please
11.Mary writes __________ than __________ boy in her class.
A. more careful; the other B. more carefully; any other
C. more carefully; the other D. more carefully; any
12.— What’s the
12、weather like in your hometown now??
— It’s terrible. It’s raining so ______ that people can?______ go out.
A. hard; hardly?? B. hard; hard??C. hardly; hard??D. hardly; hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
試題分析:句意:現(xiàn)在你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎樣?太可怕了。雨下得很大,人們幾乎不能外出。說(shuō)明雨下得大,常用副詞hard;hardly意為“幾乎不”,所以選A。
考點(diǎn):考查副詞。
13.Some robots are ___
13、___ to do the same things ______people.
A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; with C. smart enough; as D. smart enough; for
14.Wow! You look so beautiful. Your new coat fits you ____________.
A. cool B. smart C. well D. good
15.I usually _______ a bike _________ from Monda
14、y to Friday.
A. take; to home B. take; home C. ride; to home D. ride; home
16.--- What do you think of her acting skills? ---Oh, no one does_______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
17.I like English very much, so I ________ listen to
15、the tape in the morning.
A. usually B. hardly ever C. never D. ever
18.We have to stay at home instead of going finishing because it is raining .
A. badly B. heavily C. hardly D. strongly
19.---–Eating carrots is good for our health.
----But I don’t like th
16、em at all and I ______ eat them.
A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never
20.My parents want to go ______ on vacation.
A. somewhere interesting B. somewhere boring
C. dangerous somewhere D. to somewhere relaxing
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