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1、Unit 3 綜合技能測(cè)試 時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．The A(H1N1)flu virus will infect a third of the world's population________it continues to spread at this rate, some scientists warned. A．when　　 B．if C．though D．a(chǎn)s 2．Whoever has________sense knows that smok

2、ing is harmful to people's health. A．normal B．general C．common D．usual 3．Workers are celebrating after the world's longest water diversion tunnel(引水隧道)was________in northeast China's Liaoning Province, on April 15,2009. A．competed B．completed C．compared D．companied 4．More than one gra

3、duate________sent to the hardest place since 1985. A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has been D．have been 5．For centuries, astronomers have studied the sun from Earth and now a team at the European Space Agency(ESA)is planning to send a Space probe(探測(cè)器)to________the star in 2017. A．explore B．explode C．expo

4、rt D．experience 6．The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to________them. A．do with B．deal with C．a(chǎn)gree with D．get along with 7．This passage has too many long sentences. I'm afraid they will be hard for most of the students. Could you help to________them? A．mix B

5、．take C．destroy D．simplify 8．We'll take a honeymoon trip to Venice. Would you like to________my dog for me while we are away? A．look at B．search for C．watch over D．care about 9．Many relevant(相關(guān)的)problems________when prices of daily goods________sharply, which is beyond the ordinary peopl

6、e's buying capacity. A．rise; arise B．raise; arise C．a(chǎn)rise; rise D．a(chǎn)rise; raise 10．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; ________， he could neither eat nor sleep. A．a(chǎn)s a result B．a(chǎn)fter all C．a(chǎn)nyway D．otherwise 11．The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their pow

7、er________increased enormously ever since. A．is B．was C．has been D．had been 12．Can you believe that in________a rich country there should be________many poor people? A．such; such B．such; so C．so; so D．so; such 13．________， all of you have grown into big boys or big girls. A．As time

8、 going by B．As time passed C．With time going by D．With time passed 14．—Sorry, I got a bad cold yesterday. —Every time you are absent, you________an excuse. A．take up B．give up C．send up D．make up 15．The boy the teachers considered________was caught________in the exam, which surpris

9、ed us very much. A．to be the best; cheating B．a(chǎn)s the best student; to cheat C．to have been studied well; cheating D．a(chǎn)s a god student; to cheat Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分，共20分) 閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Most of us can remember the days when we didn't use e-mail as an everyday vehicle for commu

10、nication. Slowly but surely, it crept(慢慢移動(dòng))into__16__. E-mail is a__17__tool for college students at any level. It's available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and__18__at holidays. Most universities assign students an account entrance，__19__there is uaually not even an option(選擇)involved. You can do

11、everything from consulting on homework and projects，__20__classmates, family and friends, and getting daily new services to__21__you informed of world__22__. But, what are the__23__？ E-mail can be e-jail. You might__24__hours writing and replying to e-mails__25__you should be busy with the books fo

12、r an upcoming exam.__26__，you might be signed up for so many daily services，__27__horoscopes(占星術(shù)), new services, or personals, that your mailbox is so__28__“junk mail”， that finding the__29__e-mails through your box might take hours. If you're a student，__30__is precious. Create and organize your e

13、-mail folders into important school-related mail, correspondence(通信)with friends and family, and a folder for jokes, horoscopes and other new services.__31__put the mail into the proper folders first, and when you've finished, bead for the important school-related folder first. Respond to the most i

14、mportant e-mails first and，__32__you have time, you can get to the others. __33__your friends from forwarding those tiresome jokes, tiresome quizzes, and chain mails. The minute you__34__you've got one, delete it__35__so you won't be tempted to read it. 文章大意：e-mail正在滲入我們的生活。 16．A.the lives B．li

15、fe C．our lives D．us life 17．A.valuable B．changeable C．favorable D．usable 18．A.even B．still C．ever D．yet 19．A.but B．so C．because D．except that 20．A.keeping touch with B．getting touched to C．losing touch with D．keeping in touch with 21．A.keeping B．keep C．leaving

16、 D．leave 22．A.accidents B．incidents C．events D．things 23．A.advantage B．mistakes C．wrongs D．disadvantages 24．A.spend B．cost C．take D．pay 25．A.for B．because C．since D．when 26．A.Otherwise B．Or C．But D．However 27．A.such as B．such like C．for example D．so as 28．A.f

17、ull up with B．full C．filled up with D．fill with 29．A.important B．necessary C．practical D．possible 30．A.money B．mark C．grade D．time 31．A.Sometimes B．Always C．Almost D．Usually 32．A.if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．since D．because 33．A.Encourage B．Watch C．Discourage D．Refus

18、e 34．A.examine B．check up C．find D．realize 35．A.later B．immediately C．a(chǎn)fter D．soon Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共40分) 閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 A The Internet brings us many advantages. With the Internet, people can send and receive e-mails. On the Internet, people can skim over news. Us

19、ing the Telnet, the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. It is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another. But the Internet also brings us troubles. Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychologica

20、l(心理的)health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the two-year study showed. And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent mor

21、e time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings. Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they had expected. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choo

22、se their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health, researchers said. Faceless, bodiless“virtual”(虛擬的)communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the

23、relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives. “But_it's_important_to_remember_this_is_not_about_the_technology;_it's_about_how_it_is_used，”said one of the researchers. “It real

24、ly points to the need for considering social factors(因素)when you design new inventions.” 36．The writer mainly wants to tell us that________. A．the Internet can bring people many advantages B．the Internet use may cause psychological problems C．the Internet users are not satisfied with their lives

25、 D．we shouldn't use the Internet 37．Why are the researchers puzzled over the results? A．Because the results were completely different from what they had thought. B．Because the Net proved socially healthier than television. C．Because the Internet users were all healthier. D．Because the Internet

26、 users experienced less depression and loneliness. 38．What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health? A．Internet use reduces time used for family and friends. B．Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actuall conversations. C．Exposure to

27、the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives. D．All the above. 39．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Users anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine. B．The two-year study showed that using the Net seemed to cause the bad feeli

28、ngs. C．People who are already feeling bad spend much more time on the Internet. D．Relationship formed through the Internet are usually deep. 40．What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean? A．What matters is not the technology but how it is used. B．This passage is not about the tech

29、nology but about how it is used. C．We should remember to learn about the technology. D．We should remember to learn how to use computers. B A home computer not only helps children master the old ways of learning, but also opens up possibilities that simply aren't available in traditional educatio

30、n. Some software, for example, allows kids to make decisions and see the results in different situations. The World Wide Web encourages young minds to move easily from link to link, topic to topic. The best software draws children into learning by making them curious—what if I click on this picture,

31、 drag this over here, visit that website? Knowing how to use a computer also encourage a child's confidence. Kids figure out quickly that computers are powerful, and mastering the machine makes them feel grown-up. In turn, feeling confident on a computer often translates to academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)confidence.

32、 Researchers have found that attitudes toward writing, for example, improve when students write on a computer. Perhaps most importantly, computers can enrich family life. Forget the idea that computer kids are separated. Children like to use the computer with adults and other kids, asking questions

33、 and comparing results.“The Internet is a unique opportunity to bring resources home”， notes Susan Haugland, PhD, Cape Girardeau, Mo., author of Computers and Young Children: A World of Discovery. Although the benefits of computers are real, they have disadvantages, too. Kids can lose their way, wa

34、sting hours on mindless software or violent games. Just as parents have always helped children make good choices about everything from friends to food, books on TV, now we must make sure they get the best out of computers. 41．The passage is mainly talking about________. A．the disadvantages of chil

35、dren's using computers B．the advantages of children's using computers C．the development of computers D．the fact that using computers makes children lose their way 42．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a home computer? A．It provides new ways of learning. B．It encourages children's co

36、nfidence. C．It can enrich family life. D．Kids can play violent games on it. 43．What effects do computers have on family life? A．They reduce the connection between family members. B．They destroy the relationship between parents and kids. C．They provide more opportunities of communication. D．Th

37、ey make all the family members study together. 44．According to the last paragraph, we can learn that we should________. A．let children use computers freely B．forbid children to use computers in their spare time C．permit children to use any software they like D．help children make good use of the

38、 computers 45．It is obvious that________. A．writing on a computer helps students improve their writing B．using computers does harm to children's mental health C．software has taken the place of books at home D．using computers at home has both advantages and disadvantages C(2010·棗莊市第一學(xué)期期末) Rec

39、ently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”， “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”， “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They eagerly earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”， “pets” and even “houses”． Joyce i

40、nterviewed some young people. Here are their opinions. Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world. Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” (小蟲(chóng)子) in my friends' gardens and we've become closer because of t

41、he game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it. Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure in the office; besides, it gives me the exciting feeling of being a “thief”． Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Tee

42、nagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot pay more attention to their study. 文章大意：偷菜游戲風(fēng)靡一時(shí)，看一下年輕人的觀點(diǎn)吧。 46．By playing the game, people can________. A．make a lot of money B．make many friends C．have great fun D．better their life 47．The people “steal” someone els

43、e's “vegetables” to________. A．live a more comfortable life B．show their confidence in the reality C．earn e-money to develop their own “farm” D．enjoy the feelings of being children 48．Among the people interviewed，________doesn't like the game at all. A．Laura B．Harold C．

44、Joyce D．Allan 49．What can you learn about Laura from the passage? A．She is a college student. B．She lives in a village. C．She is an office worker. D．She wants to be a thief. 50．What is Ivy's opinion about the game? A．It is not good for students to play. B．Teenagers can have fun t

45、ogether. C．Teenagers can relax themselves. D．Students will learn to face the world. D(2010·龍崗區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題) In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet, despite the competition, my 8-year-old daugh

46、ter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition she won last year. As a writer I know about winning contest, and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejecti

47、on slip from the publisher. I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories. What if she doesn't win the contest again? That's the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface. A revelation(啟示) came last

48、week when I asked her, “Don't you want to win again？” “No，” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.” I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously(自發(fā)地) told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writ

49、er across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contes

50、t without even realizing it. Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting(借用) my daughter's experience. While stepping back was diffi

51、cult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices. 51．What do w

52、e learn from the first paragraph? A．Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities. B．Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time. C．Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing. D．A lot of distractions compete for children's time nowadays. 52．What did the aut

53、hor say about her own writing experience? A．She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer. B．Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations. C．She was constantly under pressure of writing more. D．Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers. 53．Why did Rebecca want to en

54、ter this year's writing contest? A．She believed she possessed real talent for writing. B．She was sure of winning with her mother's help. C．She wanted to share her stories with readers. D．She had won a prize in the previous contest. 54．The author took great pains to refine her daughter's stories

55、 because________. A．she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance B．she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so much C．she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writer D．she was afraid Rebecca's imagination might run wild while writing

56、55．What's the author's advice for parents? A．A writing career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursue. B．Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience. C．Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in. D．Children should be given every chance to voi

57、ce their opinions. Ⅳ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，陳述自己對(duì)因特網(wǎng)優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的看法。 1．優(yōu)點(diǎn)：可查找各種信息、下載文件和收發(fā)電子郵件等； 2．缺點(diǎn)：使年青人沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲或聊天，浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力； 3．自己的觀點(diǎn)：應(yīng)該利用好因特網(wǎng)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使短文通順。 參考詞匯：對(duì)……上癮—be addicted to 影響—affect ________________________________________________________________________ __________

58、______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________

59、__________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________

60、______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________

61、__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________

62、______________________________________________ 1答案：B　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。題意：一些科學(xué)家警告道：如果甲型H1N1流感以這樣的速度傳播，它將會(huì)感染世界三分之一的人口。if“如果”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；though“雖然，盡管”；as“隨著；因?yàn)椤薄? 2答案：C　考查形容詞詞義辨析。common sense“常識(shí)”，為固定搭配。題意：任何有點(diǎn)常識(shí)的人都知道吸煙有害健康。 3答案：B　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。題意：2009年4月15日，工人們正在慶祝位于中國(guó)東北遼寧省的世界最長(zhǎng)的引水隧道竣工。complete“完成，竣工”；compete“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

63、”；compare“比較”；company“陪伴”。 4答案：C　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。由since 1985可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；send與graduate之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且graduate為單數(shù)，故C項(xiàng)正確。 5答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題意“歐洲宇航局的一隊(duì)成員計(jì)劃將于2017年發(fā)射一個(gè)太空探測(cè)器以探究太陽(yáng)的奧秘。”可知選explore“探查；探究”。explode“爆炸”；export“輸出”；experience“經(jīng)歷”。 6答案：B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。題意：這些舊書(shū)占用了太多空間。你應(yīng)考慮怎樣處理它們了。do with“處理，對(duì)付”，常與what連用；deal with“

64、處理；解決”，常與how連和；agree with“同意”；get along with“相處”。 7答案：D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子太長(zhǎng)，需要簡(jiǎn)化。simplify“簡(jiǎn)化”；mix“混合”；take“帶走”；destroy“破壞”。 8答案：C　watch over“照料，看管”；look at“看”；search for“尋找”；care about“關(guān)心”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處需填表示照看的選項(xiàng)。 9答案：C　第一個(gè)空用arise表示“(問(wèn)題等的)產(chǎn)生”。第二空中的rise在該句中表示價(jià)格的上漲。 10答案：A　as a result“結(jié)果”；after all“畢竟，終究”；anywa

65、y“不管怎樣”；otherwise“否則，要不然”。根據(jù)句意A項(xiàng)正確。 11答案：C　根據(jù)ever since可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，又因power與increase存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。 12答案：B　such修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；so修飾形容詞或副詞。 13答案：C　go by和pass都可表示時(shí)間的流逝，但as后跟句子，with后面跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。 14答案：D　答句句意“每次缺席，你總是找借口?！眒ake up“編造”；take up“開(kāi)始從事”；give up“放棄”；send up“使上升，發(fā)射”。 15答案：A　consider sb./sth.(to be)．..

66、“認(rèn)為……是……”；另外be caught(in)doing sth.在做某事時(shí)被抓獲，故A項(xiàng)正確。 16答案：C　盡管比較慢，但e-mail一定會(huì)滲入“我們的生活”。 17答案：A　根據(jù)上下文的敘述可知e-mail對(duì)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一種非常有用的工具。changeable易變的，此意不符合事實(shí)。usable意為可用的。故A項(xiàng)為最佳選項(xiàng)。 18答案：A　我們隨時(shí)都可以使用e-mail，一天24小時(shí)，一周7天，甚至是在節(jié)假日。 19答案：B　根據(jù)上下文可知，此處應(yīng)表示因果關(guān)系。 20答案：D　“和……保持聯(lián)系”應(yīng)用“keep in touch with”。 21答案：A　此空前的“to”為介詞，與前面的“from”是連用在一起的，即“from...to...”從……到……，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。結(jié)合句意“熟悉了解世界大事”可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 22答案：C　accident指意外事故；incident指小事件；event 常指大事件，重要事件。 23答案：D　上文所敘述的都是e-mail的優(yōu)勢(shì)。結(jié)合下文以及本空前的but的轉(zhuǎn)折，知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 24答案：A　cost與take的主語(yǔ)通常