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111 Module 4 Carnival 學案---Vocabulary and reading Teaching aim: 1. Review the new words 2. Reading and understanding ⅠRevision 1. 基督教的(adj.) _________→基督(n.) _________→圣誕節(jié)（n.）__________ 2. 延長 (vt.) _________→延伸；擴大（n.）__________ 3. 雜亂；混亂 (n.) _________→使…混亂（vt.）___________→令人困惑的（adj.）_________→感到困惑的（adj.）_________ 4. 優(yōu)美的，高雅的(adj.) _________→高雅地(adv.) _________→優(yōu)美，高雅 (n.) _________ 5. 帝國 (n.) _________→帝王（n.）__________ 6. 使人放松的(adj.) _________→放松；使松弛（v.）________→休息消遣（n.）_______ 7. 慶典；慶祝 (n.) _________→慶祝(v.) _________ 8. 起源 (n.) _________→最初的；原始的 (adj.) _________→起源；發(fā)生 (v.) _________ 9. 運輸運送(v.) _________→運輸運送(n.) _________ 10. 美味可口的 (adj.) _________→品味(v.) _________→味覺 (n.) _________ 11. 魅力；魔力；魔法 (n.) _________→神秘的；奇異的 (adj.) _________→魔術師；巫師 (n.) _________→神秘地；奇異地 (adv .) _________ 12. 廢除 (vt.) _________→廢除 (n.) _________ 13. 記憶(n.) _________→記??；熟記 (v.) _________→記念性的 (adj.) _________ 14. 復興；再流行；再興起 (vt.) _________→復活；復生 (n.) _________ 答案： 1. Christian; Christ; Christmas 2. extend; extension 3. confusion; confuse; confusing; confused 4. elegant; elegantly; elegance 5. empire; emperor 6. relaxing; relaxed; relax; relaxation 7. celebration; celebrate 8. origin；original; originate 9. transport; transportation 10. tasty; taste; taste 11. magic; magical；magically; magician 12. abolish; abolition 13. memory; memorize; memorial 14. revive; revival 完成句子 1) The book _______________ (標著) my name is written by a famous writer. 2) All the students _________________ (標上名) on their school uniforms. 3) ________ ________(穿著) strange clothes, she frightened many people. 4) The little boy likes to ________ ____ ____ ________ (扮成) a policeman. 5)The failure __________his career ______ _____(結束). 6) His career _____ _____ ____(結束)because of the failure. 7) I arrived at nine and _____ _____ _____(直接入住) a hotel. 8)The?United?Nations?Organization?_________(由…組成)?over?160?nations.???? 9) Theory?should??_________(與…一致)practice.?? 答案：1) marked with 2）marked their names 3) dressed in 4) dress himself up as 5) brought; to an end 6) came to an end. 7) booked straight into 8)consists?of 9) consist?with ⅡReading and understanding 1. Read the passage（P32～42）and answer the following questions. 1) What does this passage mainly tell us? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2) How did the different kinds of people behave in the carnival in Venice? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3) Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one? People wore masks, walked round the streets and did what they wanted in secret for several weeks straight. __________________________________________________________________________ 4) Put the following sentence into Chinese. The town council realized that carnival was good for business , and the festival was developed for tourists. _______________________________________________________________________ 5) What’s the key character to carnival in Venice? __________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1) The origins of carnival and carnival in Venice. 2) Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret. Many crimes went unnoticed. 3) For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognized. 4) 市鎮(zhèn)議會認識到狂歡節(jié)創(chuàng)造了一定的商機，因此狂歡節(jié)得以發(fā)展吸引更多的顧客。 5) The mystery of the mask. 2. According to the following points, rewrite the passage into a 120--word passage. ● the origin of carnival and its meaning ● carnival in Venice: one day, limited, banned, revised, developed for tourists, masks Fill in the blanks according to the story. Example When carnival began in Europe, people saw it as the last chance to have fun. Having fun meant eating, drinking and dressing up. The most famous carnival was in Venice. At first, it lasted for one day. As time passed , the carnival period was extended. People walking round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognized. Later, wearing masks was limited by law. Finally, at the end of the 18th century, masks were banned completely. But in the late 1970s, the tradition was revived by students and festival was developed for tourists. Today carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes. The key to carnival in Venice is the mystery of masks. 3. Complete the following passage. Think of carnival, and you t 1 crowds, costumes, and confusion. “Carnival” comes from two Latin words m____2_____ “no more meat”. People saw carnivals as a last c_____3____ to have fun at the end of winter season. The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. For works on e_____4__, people w____5_masks did what they wanted without being r____6__, so that many crimes went u____7_. The government realized the problem and made laws to solve it. Masks were b_____8____completely. But in the late 1970s the tradition was r_____9____by students. Today, carnival in Venice is c____10_____ for five days in February. As you w 11 through the streets, you see thousands of masks. However, nobody takes them off. If masks come off, the m 12 is lost. 答案： 1. think of 2. meaning 3. chance 4. end 5. wearing 6. recognised 7. unpunished 8. banned 9. revived 10. celebrated 11. wander 12. magic 111