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111 江蘇省連云港灌云縣第一中學高中英語必修一教案：unit 1 school life Gramma（3） 教學目標 知識目標 Help Ss learn what an attributive clause is. 能力目標 Be able to distinguish attributive clauses. 情感目標 Help Ss understand the functions of relative pronouns and relative adverbs. 教學重點 Learn what an attributive clause is 教學難點 Distinguish attributive clauses 教學過程 二次備課 一．現(xiàn)在討論一下關系代詞的特殊用法： that和which都可以指物，但遇到下列情形時要注意只用that而不能用which: 1. 當定語從句出現(xiàn)在疑問句開頭時 What is in the box _______ your neighbor gave you last week? 2. 當先行詞既有人也有物時 The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. 3. 當先行詞為不定代詞all, one, few, little, no, none, nothing, something, any, some時 Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand ? 4. 當先行詞被only, just, very, right, last等修飾時 He is the very man ________ helps you improve your spoken English. 5. 當先行詞被最高級修飾時 This is the best TV _______ is made in China. 6. 當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾、以及先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級同時修飾時 The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum. This novel is the second best one ______ I have ever read. 你來試試下面的選擇題吧！ 1. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office? A. 不填 B. in which C. that D. where 2. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car. A. which B. who C. they D. that 3. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____？ A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, / 4. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ read A. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever 5. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. who???? C. whom D. that 6. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those?? C. which?? D. what 7. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front. A. what B. that?? C. which?? D. where 8. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night. A. all which?? B. all what?? C. that all D. all 9. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years. A. that B. where?? C. in which D. to where 二．下面我們再來看一看that和who，它們都可以指人，但下面幾種情況都用who 1. 關系代詞在從句中作主語時 The students who haven’t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate. 2. 先行詞為all, anyone, one, ones 等時 Anyone who comes with me, please come here. 3. 先行詞為those, people時 The number of people who lost homes in the earthquake reached as many as 250,000. 但有特殊疑問詞開頭的句中定語從句關系代詞為了避免重復使用who而用that Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ? 你來試試下面的填空題吧！ Who is the boy _________ was here just now? W e don’t know the number of people ___________ lost their homes in the 5.18 earthquake. I like any ones __________ obey the rules of our school. 課后思考: 學了定語從句后，你還有哪些體會呢？請你談談吧！ 課堂練習 Page 88 C2 課堂小結 總結: 主句： 關系代詞作為定語從句的主語時： 課后作業(yè) Grammar and usage1鞏固案 教學反思 111