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1、 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) UNIT 10 達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試卷 時(shí)間：90 分鐘 滿分：100 分 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分) 1. Look! Frank is sitting ____ Mr. Zhang. They are having a face-to-face talk. A. opposite C. among  B. behind D. between 2. The old book brings back sweet ____ of my mother reading stories to me by t

2、he fire. A. messages C. memories  B. choices D. holidays 3. Many factories ____ this kind of cloth as the best. They have used it for many years. A. regard C. copy  B. compare D. train 4. Alex is a(n) ____ boy, so we can trust him completely. A. brave C.

3、 creative  B. honest D. stupid 5. Danny likes American country music singers, ____ Taylor Swift. A. probably C. simply  B. actually D. especially 6. ____ the news report, China's Tianwen-1 has landed on Mars successfully. A. As for C. According to  B. Instead

4、 of D. Because of 7. —____ have you worked in the old people's home as a volunteer, Kevin? —For almost five years. A. How much C. How often 8. —I don't know where to go tomorrow.  B. How far D. How long —Why not consider ____ to the new museum? It's said that it's fanta

5、stic. 1 A. go C. to go 9. —John, you speak German so well. —Thank you. I ____ German for 5 years. A. learn C. learned  B. going D. goes B. will learn D. have learned 10. —Jenny missed our school concert because of illness. —____ The concert was so fantastic.

6、 A. What a shame! B. I hope not. C. That's impossible. D. It's not a big deal. 二、完形填空。(每小題 1 分，共 15 分) When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __11__ have that money. On my birthday, my parents told me t

7、hey had my __12__ outside in the back yard. At once I __13__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __14__ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I thought I __15__ my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment __16__ their faces and I was

8、 sure they could see it on mine. I __17__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __18__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't __19__. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __20__ much more than just a rusty( 生銹的) old bike.

9、 They gave me a life lesson about __21__. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter __22__ it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __23__ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about __24__ love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift tha

10、t __25__ two dollars isn't any less valuable( 有價(jià)值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. ( )11. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly 2  D. easily ( )12. A. guitar ( )13. A. rushed ( )14. A. and ( )15. A. liked ( )16. A. on ( )17. A. got in ( )18. A. surp

11、rised ( )19. A. look ahead ( )20. A. anything ( )21. A. love ( )22. A. which ( )23. A. idea ( )24. A. how old ( )25. A. spends  B. gift B. rode B. or B. hated B. in B. got on B. excited B. look back B. nothing B. money B. what B. news B. how many

12、 B. costs  C. cake C. climbed C. but C. hurt C. at C. got off C. happy C. come up C. something C. friendship C. why C. advice C. how much C. pays  D. card D. came D. because D. thanked D. for D. got up D. bad D. come down D. everyt

13、hing D. Knowledge D. how D. story D. how long D. offers 三、閱讀理解。(每小題 2 分，共 14 分) A I have great interest in stamps. I have started collecting many kinds of stamps since 2011. I have collected over 300 different stamps. They're really amazing. Zhao Min, China This toy b

14、ear is my only toy. I have kept it for three years. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy bear has become my best friend. He knows all Julia, the US Frank, England  of my secrets (秘密). Look! I have a toy gun. My uncle gave me the first toy gun when I was five. I ha

15、ve got twelve guns from him so far. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We 3 Lisa, Canada 26. What's Frank's dream? A. Being a worker. B. Being a teacher. C. Being an actor. D. Being a policeman.  often play together on the weekend. It's fun. I was born on a

16、 big farm. There are a lot of horses. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm. 27. What's one of Lisa's favorite hobbies? A. Riding horses. B. Feeding horses. C. Playing with horses. D. Looking after hors

17、es. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhao Min has collected over 400 different stamps. B. Frank often plays with his uncle on the weekend. C. Lisa is a girl who comes from America. D. Julia's friend gave her a toy bear. B Huang Qingjun is a photographer. He is famous for h

18、is photo series(系 列)“Jiadang” or “Family Stuff”. He traveled around China and took photos of people that were standing outside their homes with all their family stuff. Huang started taking photos when he was 13 years old and then worked for the magazine Chinese National Geography. In 2003 he b

19、egan the “Jiadang” photo project and he spent about 16 years finishing it. Through the photo series, Huang wanted to show the huge changes in people's lives. His pictures showed people's basic(基本的) needs: most of them had a few 4 chairs, tables and beds. What's more, we can see the impa

20、ct of modernization(現(xiàn)代化 的影響) because almost every family owned a TV, a DVD or a phone. At first, some people felt it was strange to take all their family stuff outside for a photo, but they mostly said yes when they understood why. Some photos took Huang a couple of days and others several mon

21、ths. Usually it was easier to take the photos in places where people didn't have many things in their houses. He once visited one place where a couple had to move away because of the government's plans to build tall buildings there. In the photo, the couple were sitting on their bed and you can see

22、the Chinese word “chai” on the wall behind them. But the couple were happy because they got lots of money for moving and living a better life. 29. When did Huang finish his photo series “Jiadang”？ A. When he was 13 years old. B. In 2003. C. When he worked for a magazine. D. In 2019.

23、 30. What did Huang want to show through his photo series? A. His interest in photos. B. The huge changes in people's lives. C. The beauty of China. D. The plans of China. 31. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Huang's photos are about the people that stood outside their homes

24、 with all their family stuff. B. Some people felt strange about Huang's photos at first. C. It was easy for Huang to take all his photos. D. The couple in Huang's photo were happy about their house removal. 32. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. A photo project by Huang Qingjun.

25、 B. A photographer's life. 5 C. How Huang Qingjun took photos. D. Huang's hometown's changes. 四、閱讀還原。(有一項(xiàng)多余)(每小題 3 分，共 15 分) My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before. 33. ____ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor vill

26、age. There was only one mountain path ( 小路) to go there. 34. ____ People lived in low thatched cottages (茅草房 ). Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government helped us. 35. ____ So it's convenient to go into and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can

27、receive a good education. People have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops ( 經(jīng) 濟(jì)作物). 36. ____ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. 37. ____Every day, after dinner people would like to go

28、to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now. A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown? E. Only one or two families had bikes or rad

29、ios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck. 五、 綜合填空。(每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分) 從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。 memory, live, when, change, nowadays, hometown, with, different, shower, work Our country has developed rapidly during the last forty years. Thanks to it, many Chinese people's lives

30、have 38. ________ a lot. Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from a village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood playing in the green mountains and helping her parents 39. 6 ______ farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 40. ________， but life was not easy for her family

31、 at that time. In 1993, Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen Yang 41. ________ in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned to her 42. ________ and set up her own company (公司). Yang has gone from a village girl to a boss (老板). Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher fr

32、om a school in Shanghai's Pudong District (區(qū)). 43. ________ she started working at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. 44. ________， a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there. Chen said, “When I was young, people were 45. ________ in crowded old h

33、ouses, sharing kitchens and toilets, and had little personal space. I had to take 46. __________ at the factory where my mother worked. At that time, I never thought I would have such a 47. ________ life. ” 六、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(26 分) 在你的童年生活中，一定有許多生日禮物給你留下了美好的回憶。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表 格提示，以 My favorite birthday gift 為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)

34、短文，介紹一下你最喜歡的 生日禮物。要求 80 詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 最喜歡的禮物 來(lái)源 特征 意義  自行車 12 歲時(shí)媽媽送的生日禮物 黑色，五彩的車輪 帶來(lái)歡樂(lè) My favorite birthday gift _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________

35、_____________________________________________________ 7 參考答案 一、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A 二、11～15：ABACC 16～20：ABDBC 21～25：ABDCB 三、(A)26～28：DBB (B)29～32：DBCA 四、33～37：CEAFB 五、38. changed 39. with 40. memories 41. worked 42. hom

36、etown 43. When 44. Nowadays 45. living 46. showers 47. different 六、One possible version： My favorite birthday gift I have a lot of birthday gifts and I like a bike best. I've had this bike since my twelfth birthday. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. My bike is black and it has two colorful wheels. It is always there with me, especially when I want to hang out with my friends. And it brings me a lot of fun. Sometimes my friends and I will have a bike competition. It is meaningful to me because it brings me a lot of happiness. 8