【南方新中考】2015中考英語 第二部分 題型串講 第4講 閱讀理解檢測(cè)復(fù)習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、 第4講 閱讀理解 A Spring Clean-up Day 2014, Rockland What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April.The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th. It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o'clock
2、 in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon.One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier. We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas.As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish ba
3、gs and other cleaning tools.You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon.We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish. Bring your kids with you.It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us.We ha
4、ve free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park. Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street. Sign-up (報(bào)名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like. ( )56.The S
5、pring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ________. A.once a month B.twice a month C.once a year D.twice a year ( )57.People in Rockland can help to ________ on the afternoon of April 20th. A.clean up the town B.take care of the kids C.plant trees in the park
6、 D.paint the park greener ( )58.People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ________. A.get lunches and T-shirts for free B.be provided with cleaning tools C.work in teams to do the cleaning D.take young trees home to plant ( )59.According to the poster, the activities are a
7、 great chance to teach the kids to ________. A.protect the environment B.get free drinks and candies C.pick up the most rubbish D.do cleaning and plant trees ( )60.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like. B.People ca
8、n visit to sign up. C.The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street. D.People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park. B To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as
9、 protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and
10、Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power (權(quán)力).In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the f
11、irst to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it
12、appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kind
13、s of colors. ( )61.Ancient people first used umbrella as ________. A.a symbol of honor B.protection against the sun C.a symbol of power D.protection against the rain ( )62.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________. A.Egypt
14、 B.Babylon C.Rome D.China ( )63.The underlined word royal might mean ________ in Chinese. A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中產(chǎn)的 D.平民的 ( )64.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B.Europeans hardl
15、y used the umbrella during the middle ages. C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D.The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented. ( )65.This passage is mainly about ________. A.the sales of the umbrella B.the differences among umb
16、rellas C.the invention of the umbrella D.the history and use of the umbrella C 配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五則尋找寵物的啟事, 右欄是七則寵物招領(lǐng)的啟事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)左右兩欄的信息幫助寵物的主人找到丟失的寵物。 ( )66.Animal LOST 5/23/2014 A black cat, old and thin.He's about 14 years old.Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family.If you
17、 see him, please call us right away. Posted by: Debbie 6424111 ( )67.Animal LOST 6/5/2014 Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog. Posted by: Kori 3480542 ( )68.Animal LOST 5/4/2014 A dog, 3 months old.She is brown with white hairs on her ches
18、t.Her eyes are greenish colored.Her nose is pink. Posted by: Senia 3405442 ( )69.Animal LOST 4/30/2014 1/2 years old.She has big ears and white chest with white front legs.She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds.One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties. Posted by: Je
19、nnifer Tomlinson 3607734 ( )70.Animal LOST 5/11/2014 Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat.She has two big eyes and they are bright green. Posted by: Lauren 2407131 A.I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014.It's a small cat with white hairs and big gre
20、en eyes.Please call Paul Smith at 9503341. B.A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain on April 30th, 2014.She has white front legs and big ears.Please call me at 9108846. C.A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014.She is a lovely big dog.Ther
21、e seems something wrong with one of her legs.Call Mr.Adamson at 8024156. D.Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street.It's a black cat.It's old and thin.Please call Gordon at 7768585. E.A cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2014.It's old and thin.Please call Jeff at 80344
22、77. F.A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street.It's about 3-5 months old.She has green eyes and a pink nose.Please call Morrie at 9019968. G.I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th, 2014.It's a small black dog, about 2 years old.Please call Larry at 7058864. (二) A Wildwood School Library G
23、uide This will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.on school days; 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m.on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when hi
24、s classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time.More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kep
25、t for 15 school days.The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged (受損的) or Lost Books: When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost.We encourag
26、e students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information. ( )56.Students can borrow more than two books at a time________. A.for sending exams B.to do school research C.for after-
27、school activities D.to read together with their parents ( )57.________ must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows. A.Three dollars B.Half the price of the book C.Full price of the book D.Twice the price of t
28、he book ( )58.The students are advised to ________ to prevent rain. A.carry their library books in plastic bags B.cover their library books with raincoats C.put their library books into their pockets D.keep their library books in their classroom ( )59.This library
29、 guide is for________. A.teachers from Wildwood B.workers in Wildwood School Library C.visitors to Wildwood School D.parents of the Wildwood School students ( )60.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The library is open for two and a half hours every day.
30、B.Students' parents can go to the school library on weekends. C.Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. D.Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days. B In nature, you may see many insects (昆蟲) and animals of different colors.Have you ever wo
31、ndered why? Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies.The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops (莊稼)
32、.When crops are young, locusts look green.But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests.They can't be seen easily by their enemies.This is because they have colors similar to the trees.For the s
33、ame reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white.Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers.Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil (土壤) in a dark and wet environment.However, insects with colors different from plants can ea
34、sily be found and eaten by others.So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts?The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger.As the ink spreads over, its enemies will fi
35、nd themselves suddenly in a dark world.At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. ( )61.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because________. A.locusts are good runners B.locusts can jump very high
36、 C.locusts are smarter than birds D.locusts can change their color ( )62.According to the passage, most soil insects________. A.do not have bright colors B.change their colors with the soil C.do not live in a dark and wet environment D.eat colorful insec
37、ts like butterflies and bees ( )63.What's the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage? A.繁殖 B.產(chǎn)卵 C.覓食 D.生存 ( )64.The ink fish ________ so that its enemies will not see it. A.changes its color B.makes the water around it black
38、 C.a(chǎn)ppears only at night D.hides itself in the sea rocks ( )65.What is the main ideas of this passage? A.Some insects and animals have different skills. B.Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think. C.Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
39、 D.Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily. C 配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)家電用品需求的描述,右欄是七種家電用品(electric product)功能的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求,為他們選擇合適的家電用品。 ( )66.Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late.This makes his teacher mad.He needs to buy something to wake him u
40、p in the morning. ( )67.Tim likes listening to music when he is free.And he has to send e-mails to his customers (顧客) every day.He wants to buy something that can help him. ( )68.Summer has come.Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days.This troubles him a lot.He'd like to buy somethi
41、ng to make him feel cool. ( )69.Alice often washes her hair late at night.It is often wet when she goes to bed.She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. ( )70.Susan is a housewife.She has to do the washing for her family every day.She gets tired of it.She is in need of
42、 a product to do it for her. A.This electric product can make you cool during the hot days.It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(濕度) of your room. B.You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on.You can also li
43、sten to music with it when you want to relax. C.This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have one at home.It is often put up on the wall.If you want to know the time, just take a look at it. D.This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them.What you need to do is to turn it
44、 on and later hang the clothes on the line.With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. E.Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine.It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F.It is
45、a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. G.When you wash your hair, you need this product.It can make your wet hair dry in a minute.It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other we
46、t things. (三) A ( )56.When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus, the visitors ________. A.need to watch their cars B.have to worry about the driving C.have to find places to park the bus D.can sit back and relax themselves ( )57.From the advertisement,
47、we can see that East Bus is a kind of ________. A.tourist bus B.village bus C.airport bus D.school bus ( )58.________ on an East Bus can speak two languages. A.The guide B.The driver C.The visitors D.The children ( )59.Children under 1.2m tall need to pay ________ for th
48、e trip. A.230 yuan B.290 yuan C.320 yuan D.460 yuan ( )60.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The tour price includes six meals. B.Visitors can see six places within three days. C.Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets. D.The office hour of the company is eight ho
49、urs a day. B Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at leas
50、t one Barbie at home. However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (現(xiàn)在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup (濃妝) and miniskirts.And
51、 her company offers more kinds of clothes too. It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older, you want something smarter and moderner,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
52、It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even be
53、come fashion designers for their own Barbies. Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is sure
54、ly not the age to retire (退休). ( )61.Barbie's family name is________. A.Roberts B.Millicent C.Shepherd D.Bratz ( )62.Barbie's trouble is that________. A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts B.other dolls are more popular with little girls C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the ma
55、rket D.it has become less popular in the international market ( )63.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________. A.going shopping B.having food C.drinking juice D.taking photos ( )64.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers” in the
56、 passage? A.珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師 B.發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師 C.舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師 D.服裝設(shè)計(jì)師 ( )65.What is the best title of the passage? A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai B.Barbie's Past and Present C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party D.Barbie Lost Her Magic C 配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五位病人的健康問題,右欄是七位??漆t(yī)生的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位病人的健康問題為他們選出最合適的??漆t(yī)生診病。 ( )66.Kent has
57、 endless work to do every day.He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stays awake till 2 a.m. ( )67.8-year-old Dongdong has a sweet tooth.He has already had four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. ( )68.Lin's father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years.He decided
58、 to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems. ( )69.Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat.She has found herself putting on weight week by week but just can't stop eating. ( )70.Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school.S
59、he has such a big headache that she can't go to school. A.Dr.Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking.She also does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking. B.If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr.Smith's.He has different kinds of false teeth for people aged
60、 over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C.Dr.Li got a doctor's degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine.He is good at treating flu (fever, cough etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D.Dr.Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep.S
61、he not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E.Dr.Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems.He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his/her wish to eat. F.Dr.Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospita
62、l, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G.Dr.Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases.She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations. (一) A (2013年福建福州) 難度:★★★☆☆ 用時(shí):________ I re
63、ally enjoyed this movie.It's a fun movie for the whole family.I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. ——James I would recommend (推薦) this movie to everyone.Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!
64、 ——Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best.It is so well made—some of the scenes are so beautiful. ——John I went to see this movie with my 9-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about i
65、t.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was.We just couldn't help laughing.I would recommend this movie to the whole family. ——Mary ( )1.From the poster, we can tell that ________ is spoken in the movie. A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.French (
66、 )2.The poster shows that the movie lasts ________. A.25 minutes B.60 minutes C.85 minutes D.125 minutes ( )3.John likes the movie because of ________. A.the funny actors B.the wonderful music C.the sweet voices D.the beautiful scenes ( )4.Mary and her daughter spent ________ watching the movie. A.$30 B.$40 C.$45 D.$60 ( )5.According to
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