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初中英語口語練習資料 一. GRETTINGS 打招呼 1. Hello!/ Hi !你好！ 2．Good morning /afternoon/evening/night! 早上好/ 下午好/晚上好/晚安！ 3．A :( 1) How are you? 你好嗎？ (2) How are you doing? 你怎么 樣？ (3) How is everything going? 事情進展的怎么樣？ (4) How are things going with you? 一切好嗎？ B: (1) Fine, thank you and you? 很好，謝謝你，你怎么樣？ (2) I’m ok! 我很好！ (3) Just so so ! 一般般！ (4) Not so bad /good /great! 不是很糟糕/不還很好/不好！ (5) Pretty good! 相當好！ (6) I’m terrible! 太糟糕了！ (7) Very well. 非常好。 (8) Everything’s fine.一切都好。 (9). All right, thanks. 還好，謝謝。 4. A: (1) Nice to meet you! 見到你很高興！ (2) It’s glad to see you! 見到你很開心！ (3) Glad to see you again. 很高興再次見到你。 (4) Haven’t seen you for some time/ages.好久沒有見到你了。 B: (1) Nice to meet you, too! 見到你我也很高興！ (2) Glad to see you here. 在這能見到你很開心。 5. A: Hi! I’m Linda. What’s your name? 你好！我是琳達。你叫什么名字？ B: Hi ! My name is Jake.你好！我叫杰克。 A: How do you do! 你好！ B: How do you do! 你好！ A: How old are you? 你幾歲了？ B: I’m ten years old.我十歲了。 A: Where are you from? 你來自哪里？ B: I’m from Canada .我來自加拿大。 A: Where do you live? 你住在哪里？ B: I live in XiFeng .我居住在西峰。 A: How tall are you ？你多高？ B: I’m 150 cm. 我150厘米。 二．TALKING ABOUT WEATHER 談天氣 1. A: What’s the weather like today? 今天 天氣怎么樣？ B: It’s sunny /snowy /cloudy/ windy/ rainy /cool. 是晴朗的/雪天/多云/刮風/雨天/涼爽的。 2. A: Lovely weather, isn’t it? 天氣真好，不是嗎？ B: Yes, it is. Let’s go hiking together. 是的。我們一起去遠足吧! A: Ok, the air is nice and clean. 好的，空氣很清新。 3. A: What does the weather forecast say? 天氣預(yù)報怎么報的？ B: The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預(yù)報說明天會下雨。 A: Oh! We can’t have a picnic tomorrow. 噢！那我們明天不能去野餐了。 B: I don’t think the rain would last long. 我想這雨不會下太久。 4. A: Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？ B: I like spring /Summer/ Fall/ Winter best. 我最喜歡春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。 A: Why? 為什么？ B: Because I can plant trees/ swim in the lake /fly kites /play with snow. 因為我能植樹/在湖里游泳/放風箏/玩雪。 三．ASKING FOR TIME AND DATE 詢問時間與日期 1. A: (1) What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點了？ (2) Could you tell me the time? 你能告訴我?guī)c了嗎？ (3) What’s the time by your watch? My watch has stopped /is out of order. 你的表幾點了？我的表時間停了/不走了。 B: It’s 8:00 0`clock.八點了。 A: Is your watch right? 你的表時間準嗎? B: I think so. My watch keeps good time. 我認為我的表很準。 A: Oh! It’s time for school/to go to school.哦！該去上學了。 2. A: What day is it today? 今天星期幾了？ B: It’s Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday / Saturday /Sunday. 今天星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六/星期日。 A: What do you usually do on Sundays? 你通常在星期日干什么？ B: I usually have my English class、 do my homework and play football. 我通常上英語課，做家庭作業(yè)和踢足球。 3. A: What’s the date today? 今天幾號？ B: It’s June 1st .六月一日。 A: What do you often do on Children’s Day? 你經(jīng)常在六一節(jié)干什么？ B: I often play games.我經(jīng)常玩游戲。 A: When is your birthday? 你的生日什么時候？ B: My birthday is on October 10th .我的生日在十月十日。 四．MAKING A PHONE CALL 打電話 1. A: (1) Hello! This is Linda. Can I talking to Jake? 你好！我是琳達。我能和杰克說話嗎？ (2) Hello! Linda speaking. I’d like to speak to Jake.你好！我是琳達。我要找杰克。 (3) Hello! Linda here. May I speak to Jake? 你好！我是琳達。我可以和杰克說話嗎？ (4) Hello! Is there Jake? 你好！你是杰克嗎? (5) Hello! This is Linda here. Who’s speaking? 你好！我是琳達。您是哪位？ B: (1) Hello! 8226221. This is he. 您好！這里的號碼是8226221.我就是。 (2) Hello! You are talking to him. 您好！你正在和他說話。 (3) Hello! That’s me.您好！就是我。 2. A: Hello! Is Jake there? 您好！是杰克嗎？ B :( 1) Hello! He is out.您好！他出去了。 (2) He is not here right now.他現(xiàn)在不在。 (3) He is in a meeting now. Would you like to leave a message? 他正在開會。您要留言嗎？ A: It’s very kind of you! Would you tell him to give me a ring when he’s back?您太好了！你告訴他當他回來時請給我回電。 B: Who should I say is calling? 您怎么稱呼？ A: This is Jake. 我是杰克。 B: Ok! 好的！ A: Thank you! Have a good day. 謝謝你！祝你度過愉快的一天。 B: It's my pleasure. 我很樂意。 3.A: Is Jake around? 杰克在嗎? B (1) Hold on, please.請稍等。 (2) I’ll get him. Wait a moment /minute, please. 請等一下，我去叫他。 (3) Hold on. Let me see if he is here. 請稍等，讓我看看他在不在。 (4) I’m sorry. Wrong number.不好意思，您打錯了。 (5) I `m afraid you have the wrong number. 您怕?lián)苠e號碼了。 (6) Pardon/Say again/Say what? 請重復(fù)一遍/再說一次/你說什么？ 五．ASKING AND DIRECTION THE WAY 問路與指路 A: (1) Excuse me! Could you tell me where is the train station，please? 打擾一下！請問火車站在哪里？ (2) How to get to the bus stop? 怎樣能到到汽車站？ B: (1) It’s over there. 就在那邊。 (2) It’s just around the corner. 就在街角附近。 (3) It’s opposite/next to /near/in front of /behind the school. 在學校的對面/旁邊/附近/前面/后面。 (4) Go straight ahead about 300m.超前一直走約300米。 (5) Go straight until you can see the traffic lights, and then turn left .You can see it on your left.直走直到你看見紅綠燈，然后左轉(zhuǎn)。你就能看見它在你左手邊。 (6) Take the NO.7 bus to the park, after you get off walk back about 100m. 乘7路公交到公園，下車后往回走約100米。 六．SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病求醫(yī) 1. A (1) what’s your trouble? 你怎么了？ (2) What’s the matter with you? (3) What’s wrong with you? (4) How are you feeling today?你今天感覺怎么樣？ B: I’ve got a fever /headache /toothache/ cold /sore throat /cough.我發(fā)燒了/頭痛/牙痛/感冒了/喉嚨痛/咳嗽。 A: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. 張開嘴說“啊”。 B: What should I do？我改怎么做？ A: There is nothing much wrong with you .Take this medicine three times a day. Drink more water. 沒有大問題，這個藥一天吃三次。多喝水。 B: Thanks a lot !謝謝。 A: You’re welcome. 不用謝。 2. A: How do you feel? 你感覺怎么了？ B: I feel sick. 我生病了。 A: I want to take your temperature.我來幫你測量體溫。 B: Is there anything serious? 嚴重嗎？ A: You’d better stay in bed and try this medicine take it after meals.你最好多休息，這個藥在飯后吃。 B: Thank you very much! 非常感謝！ 七．IN A RESTAURANT 在餐廳 A: Goodafternoon, sir. Can I help you? 下午好，先生。我可以幫您嗎？ B: Sure. Have you a table for two? 當然，你們有兩人飯桌嗎？ A: Yes, this way please. 有，請這邊走。 B: Could we see the menu, please? 我能看一下菜單嗎？ A: Of course. Here is the menu, sir. 當然，給您，先生。 B:I think I’ll have a green salad. And you? 我要一盤蔬菜沙拉。你呢？ C: All right. I’ll order the same. 行，我也點同樣的菜 。 A: Anything to drink? 要喝的嗎？ B: No, thanks. How much should I pay? 不了，謝謝。多少錢？ A: 100 yuan, please.100元。 B: It’s my treat today, I’ll pay. 今天我請客，我來付錢。 八 GO SHOPPING 去購物 1．A: How much is this shirt? 這件襯衣多少錢？ B: It’s 70 yuan .70元。 A: Can I try it on? 我可以試穿嗎？ B: Of course.當然可以。 A: It’s too big. 太大了。 B: How about this blue one? 這個藍色的怎樣? A: It seems to fit well. 好像蠻合身的。 B: Can you make it cheaper? 你能便宜點嗎? A: That’s the best I can do /That’s almost cost price. 這是最合理的價格了/這幾乎是成本價了。 B: All right. I think I’ll take it.行，我買了. 2.A: What can I do for you, miss? 女士我可以為您做點什么嗎？ B: I’m looking for a toy car. 我要找一個玩具汽車。 A: Let me show you. 有，我拿給你。 B: It's very kind of you to help me . 你真是太好了幫了我的忙！ 九 PARTING 道別 1. A: Oh, it’s 5:00 0`clock already. I must be going. 哦，已經(jīng)五點了，我必須得走了。 B: Can’t you stay a little longer? 你不能再多待一會嗎？ A: I’m afraid not.不啦。 B: Well, come again whenever you are free.好吧，有空再來。 A: I’ll do that. Thanks for the tea.會來的，謝謝你的茶點。 B: Not at all. See you later.不用謝，再見。 A: Bye-bye.再見。 2.A: Oh, God. It’s late. I’ve got to go. 哦，天哪，都這么晚了，我得走了。 B: Remember me to your parents. Hope to see them soon. 代我向你父母問好。希望不久能見到他們。 A: Thanks, I hope everything goes well.謝謝，一切順利。 B: Take care.多保重。 A: Bye-bye. All the best.再見。萬事如意 十 INTRODUCTIONS 介紹 1. A: Linda，I’d like you to meet my friend Jake. 琳達，我想讓你見見我的 朋友杰克。 B: How do you do! 你好！ C: How do you do! 你好！ B: How many people are there in your family? 你們家有幾口人？ C: There are four people in my family.我們家有四口人。 B: Who are they？他們是誰？ C: They are my parents、my sister and me. 我的父母，我的姐姐還有我。 B：What do you do ? 你是做什么的？ C: I’m a teacher.我是一名教師。 B: What does your father do? 那你父親的工作是什么？ C: He is a doctor.他是一名醫(yī)生。 B: What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜歡的科目是什么？ C: My favorite subject is English.我最喜歡的科目是英語。 B: How often do you go to the zoo? 你多久去一次動物園？ C: I go to the zoo once a month.我一月去一次。 2. A: (1) May I introduce my friend to you? 我可以介紹我的朋友給你認識嗎？ (2) Allow me to introduce my friend to you. 請允許我向你介紹我的朋友。 B: I think I’ve seen you somewhere before. Aren’t you Jake? I’m Linda. 我想我以前在什么地方見過你，你是杰克嗎？我是琳達。 A: Yes, I am .I’ve heard so much about you. 是的。久仰您的大名了。 B: I’m please to meet you.我很興見到你。 十一 CONGRATULATIONS 祝賀用語 1.A: Happy New Year! 新年快樂！ B:Happy New Year! (The same to you.) 你也是，新年快樂 2. A merry Christmas to you. 圣誕快樂！ 3. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你過的愉快！ Thank you. 謝謝你。 4. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你過的愉快！ 5. Good luck! /I wish you good luck! 祝你好運！ Good journey(to you)旅途愉快！ Have a good trip.旅途愉快！ 6. A: Have a good/nice time.祝你玩的愉快！ B: Thank you. The same to you. 謝謝。你也是。 7. I'd like to congratulate you on your success. /Congratulations. 祝賀你的成功！/祝賀你！ 8. Well done and congratulations to you. 干得好，祝賀你！ 9. A: I hope you'll succeed in everything. 我希望你事事成功！ B: So do I. 我也是。 10. I wish you success. 祝你成功！ 11. We send you our best wishes. 給你我們最好的祝福。 12.Happy Dragon Boat Festival! 端午節(jié)快樂！ 13. Happy Labor Day! 勞動節(jié)快樂！ 14. Happy National Day! 國慶快樂！ 15. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! 中秋快樂 16. Happy Father’s /Mother’s Day! 父親/母親節(jié)快樂！ 17. Happy Spring Festival! 春節(jié)快樂！ 十二 Being late 遲到 A: May I coming ? B: Coming, please. A:(1). I’m sorry. I’m afraid I am late.真對不起，恐怕我遲到了。 (2). I hope I’m not late.希望我沒遲到。 (3). I tried to get here earlier, but I couldn’t. 我想設(shè)法早一點來，但是我不能。 (4) The clock was slow. 表慢了。 (5). My watch had stopped without my knowing it. 我不知道我的表停了。 (6). I lost my train. 我誤了火車。 (7). Somebody came to see me at the last moment. 正要走時有人來看我。 (8). I hope I haven’t kept you waiting too long. 我希望沒讓你等太久。 B: Don’t be late next time.下次別遲到。