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1、 汽車專業(yè)英語常見詞匯? ? A? accelerator?加速者，加速器??? ? accelerometer??加速計???? air?filter??空氣濾清器? air?flow?meter??空氣流量計 air?flow?sensor??空氣流量傳感器 alternator?交流發(fā)電機? ammeter??電流表??? antifreeze??防凍劑???

2、 antiknock??抗爆劑??? antilock??防抱死? armature??電樞???? assemble??裝配??? ?axle??輪軸，車軸? B backbone??支柱；骨干???? baffle??擋板；隔板???? baffle?plate??緩沖板，折流板? ball?joint??球形接頭?? ? band??傳送帶，傳動? Basic?advance?angle??基礎(chǔ)點火提前角? beam??梁，橫梁???? earing?journal??支承軸頸

3、 boil??沸點，沸騰bolt??螺釘? booster?助力器，加力器;附加裝置,輔助裝置?? bore??孔，口徑；鉆孔，鑿孔? bottom?dead?center??下止點???? brake?band??制動帶???? brake?booster??制動助力器? brake?caliper??制動卡鉗???? brake?fluid??制動液??? ? buffer??緩沖器???? bypass?valve旁通閥? bump

4、er??汽車保險杠；防撞器，緩沖器? C? caliper??卡鉗???? cam?lobe??凸輪的凸角??? Cam?Position?Sensor??凸輪軸位置傳感器? camshaft??凸輪軸端隙?? ?? carburetor??化油器???? center?electrode??中央電極? centrifugal?fan??離心式鼓風機，離心式風扇???? chamfer??錐角；切角面；圓角? charging?system??充電系統(tǒng)???? chassis??底盤????

5、 circuit??電路??? clamp??夾子；夾緊? clog??阻塞??? clutch??離合器 clutch?fork??離合器分離叉 clutch?housing?離合器殼 clutch?linkage??離合器操縱杠桿機構(gòu)clutch?pack??離合器壓盤 clutch?pedal?離合器踏板? coil?spring??螺旋彈簧，圈彈簧????

6、 combustion?chamber??燃燒室?? component??元件,組 compression?ratio??壓縮比 compression?ring??壓縮環(huán)，氣環(huán)??? ?compressor??壓縮機? condenser??冷凝器；電容器???? contact?point??觸點??? ?contra-rotating?gea

7、rs??反轉(zhuǎn)齒輪? cooling?jacket??冷卻水套???? cork??軟木塞，軟木制品???? counter-balanced?weight??配重? countershaft??中間軸???? crank?arm??曲柄臂???? crankcase??曲柄箱，曲軸箱? crankshaft??曲軸???? crash?sensor??碰撞傳感器???? cushion??墊子，軟墊，襯

8、墊 cylinder?block??汽缸體??? ?cylinder?head??氣缸蓋 D dashboard??儀表盤? ??destruction??損壞???? detonation??爆震，爆燃? diaphragm??膜片；膜片泵；隔板；遮光板；薄膜??? ?diesel??柴油機，內(nèi)燃機? differential??差速器???? diode??二極管???? dips

9、tick??油尺，水[油]位指示器? disc?brake??盤式制動器???? distortion??變形，扭曲；扭轉(zhuǎn) distributor?cap??分電器蓋 ?diverter?valve??分流閥???? dog?clutch??牙嵌[爪式]離合器??? ?double?helical??人字齒輪 ?drag?link??轉(zhuǎn)向直拉桿???? drive?belt??傳動皮帶????

10、 drive?shaft??傳動軸? drive?train??動力傳動系統(tǒng)???? drive?wheel??驅(qū)動輪???? dry?clutch??干摩擦離合器 ?duralumin??硬鋁，杜拉鋁 E? eccentric??偏心輪? ???EGR??廢氣再循環(huán)裝置??? ?electric?arc??電弧???? electrode??電極? electromagnet??電磁鐵，電磁 electromagnetic?field??電磁場???

11、? emission??排放物? engine?performance??發(fā)動機性能?? ??evaporator??蒸發(fā)器，脫水器? engine?speed?and?position?sensor??發(fā)動機轉(zhuǎn)速和位置傳感器 evaporator?core??蒸發(fā)器芯? excess?air?ratio??過量空氣系數(shù)???? exciter??振蕩器，激發(fā)器，勵磁機? exhaust排氣；排氣裝置??? exhaust?gas??廢氣

12、 exhaust?manifold??排氣歧管? exhaust?valve??排氣閥???? expansion?valve??膨脹閥?? F? fastener??緊固件??? ?fender??擋泥板???? fiberglass??玻璃纖維，玻璃絲? filler?cap??（汽油箱）加油口蓋??? ?final?drive??主減速器，主傳動??? ?flange??凸緣，法蘭

13、 ?frame??車架；結(jié)構(gòu)????front?suspension??前懸架???? fuel?filter??燃油濾清器 fuel?injection??燃油噴射?? ?fuel?injection?system??燃油噴射系統(tǒng) fuel?pump??燃油 fulcrum?支點，支軸，支柱 G? gap??缺口，間隙，縫隙；差距?? ??gas?tank??汽油箱??? ?gasoline?engine??汽油機 ?gear?box?

14、?齒輪箱???? gear?combination??齒輪嚙合??? ?governor??調(diào)節(jié)器，調(diào)速器? groove??槽，凹槽；切口?? H? headlight??前大燈???? heat?dissipation??熱消散??? ?heat?transfer??熱傳導? high-pressure?liquid?refrigerant??高壓液體制冷劑???? hin

15、ge??鉸鏈；折葉???? hood??遮罩? horsepower??馬力?? ??hub??（輪）轂?? I? ignition?coil??點火線圈 ignitiondistributor點火分電器 ignition?key??點火開關(guān) ?ignition?system??點火系統(tǒng) ignition?timing??點火正時 IGt?signal??點火信號?

16、 implement??葉[渦，工作，泵]輪，轉(zhuǎn)子??? ?indicator?lamp??指示燈? inlet(intake)?valve??進氣閥???? instrument?panel??儀表板???? intake?ducting??進氣管? intake?air?temperature?sensor??進氣溫度傳感器 intake?manifold??進氣歧管? K king?pin??主銷??

17、 L? Layshaft中間軸??? ?leaf?spring??鋼板彈簧???? lean?mixture??稀混合氣??? ?lubrication潤滑? lubrication?oil潤滑油??? lubrication?system??潤滑系 M? magnetic?switch??磁力開關(guān)???? main?bearing?cap??主軸承蓋??? ?manifold?runner??歧管通道? mass??質(zhì)量???? master?cyl

18、inder??制動主缸?? ?modulator??調(diào)節(jié)器??? ?muffler??消聲器? Multi-disk?clutch??多片式離合器 multipoint?fuel?injection??多點噴射?? N? navigation?導航?? ?needle?指針 ???neutral?空擋??? nitrogen?氮?? noxious?有害的

19、 ?nozzle?噴嘴?? O? obsolete?過時的 bstacle障礙（物） octane?辛烷 oil?filter?機油濾清器? oil?pump?油泵? oil-control?ring?控油環(huán)?? one-way?clutch?單向離合器? ?oscillation?擺動? oscilloscope?示波器? ?over-charging?過充電? overdrive?超速傳動?

20、 overload??vt.使超載n.負荷過多? ?override?switch?超越控制開關(guān) pad?襯墊parameter?參數(shù) parking?brake?駐車制動 passenger?compartment?駕駛室? pedestal?軸承座?? penetration??滲透??? periphery?周線?? petroleum?石油?? pinion?

21、小齒輪 ?piston?head?活塞頂部??? piston?land?活塞環(huán)槽岸??? ?pitman?arm??轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂? planet?carrier??行星齒輪架?? ??planetary?gear?set??行星齒輪系統(tǒng)??? ?plate??電容器板,極板 ?platinum??白金，鉑?? ??plunger??柱塞；沖桿；模沖；活塞?? ??power?train??動力傳動系

22、 ?primary?winding??初級繞組???? propeller?shaft??傳動軸??? ?purge?valve??排氣閥?? P packing?bolt???????填料函[蓋]螺栓 padded?dash???????(客廂)軟包儀表板 panel?board???????操縱板，控制板 panel?lamps???????(車內(nèi)照明)儀表板燈 panel?lamp

23、s???????(車內(nèi)照明)儀表板燈 park／neutral???????駐車檔／空檔 park?assist?????????駐車輔助裝置(如駐車用的超聲波裝置)? pawl?????????????棘爪，止動爪，掣子 pinion?cage?????①行星齒輪架②差速器殼 R? radiator??散熱器??? radiator?cap??散熱器蓋，水箱蓋 ??rear?suspension??后懸架? rear?wheel?drive?后輪驅(qū)動???? re

24、gulator?調(diào)節(jié)器???? relay?繼電器??? release?lever?分離杠桿? relief?valve?安全閥，卸壓閥，溢流閥???? resonance??諧振，共振???? retainer??止推擋圈 ? rich?mixture??濃混合氣?? ?ring?wheel??齒圈???? road?wheel??車輪??? ?roller??蝸輪 rotor??轉(zhuǎn)子；渦輪? S safety?sensors?

25、?安全傳感器?? ? ?sensor??傳感器??? ?servo??伺服，伺服系統(tǒng)? shock??振動?? ??shock?absorber??減震器?? ??shoe??制動蹄??? ?silicone??聚硅氧；硅樹脂? simplex?type??單缸式???? single?point?fuel?injection??單點噴射? single-piston?floating?caliper??單活塞，浮鉗盤

26、式制動器???? solenoid??螺線管；電磁線圈 ?spark??火花；瞬間放電???? spark?plug??火花塞?? ?sped?up??加速??? ?spindle??軸，轉(zhuǎn)軸? spiral?cable??螺旋電纜???? spline??花鍵連接；花鍵，鍵槽，齒條???? spline?hub??花鍵轂? spoke??輪輻??? ?sprocket??鏈齒；帶齒盤；星

27、輪???? squeeze??擠 ??stability??穩(wěn)定性 ?starter?motor??起動機???? starting?system??起動系統(tǒng)??? ?steering?arm??轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂? steering?column??轉(zhuǎn)向管柱 steering?knuckle??轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié) steering?knuckle?arm?轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂 ?steering?gear??轉(zhuǎn)向齒輪，轉(zhuǎn)向器 steering?shaft??轉(zhuǎn)向軸 steering?system??轉(zhuǎn)向系 4 題目a