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1、非謂語動(dòng)詞,,1. 不定式作賓補(bǔ),A,1.They would not allow him______ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B.risking to go C. for risk to go D.risk going,ask,tell,invite,force,get,beg,allow,help,wish want,like,hate,prefer,expect,encourage,advise, persuade,instruct,permit,request,order,warn. cause,urge等等動(dòng)詞后可接不定式

2、作賓補(bǔ)。,,2.Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made____by his little sister. A.cry,to cry B.crying,crying C.cry,cry D.to cry,cry,3.As youve never been there before,Ill have someone_____you the way. A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed,B,使役動(dòng)詞 make,let只接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。,A,Let

3、me do it for you.,I had my TV set repaired yesterday. Dont have him waiting in the rain for so long.,,4.---Good morning.Can I help you? ---Id like to have this package___,madam. A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed,D,B,C,5.Its very cold. Lets make a fire_______ ourselves. A.warm B.to

4、warm C.warming D.warmed 6.I have a suggestion____at the meeting. A.put forward B.putting forward C.to put forward D.to be put forward.,have(有),make(“做”等非使役意義)時(shí)接帶to的不定式作定語或目的狀語,,7.In Australia, he made a lot of friends_____ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A.get B.to get C.gettin

5、g D.got 8.Im going to Shanghai next week.Have you anything_____ to your parents? A.to buy B.to be bought C.to take D.to be taken,B,D,,,,9.The missing boy was last seen_____near the river. A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play 10.The boy who was caught_____in the examination will be punishe

6、d by the teacher. A.Cheat B.cheating. C.to cheat D.cheated 11.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday. to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in,A,B,B,1)感官動(dòng)詞，2）“致使”動(dòng)詞have,get, keep,leave,,C,12.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watched______

7、. A.bicycles repaired B.bicycles to be repaired C.bicycles being repaired D.to repair bicycles 13.Who did the teacher have______an article for the wall newspaper just now? A.written B.writing C.write D.to write,C,注意這一結(jié)構(gòu)的活用。,I saw the bike being repaired. I saw the bike repaired. We often heard t

8、he song being sung.,,B,不定式作狀語 14.In order to improve English,______. A.Jennys father bought her a lot of tapes B.Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny. D.a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father.,不定式作狀語，其邏輯主語 通常是句子 的主語。,1 Ill write down his telephone numbe

9、r in order to call him when necessary.,,2In order not to be late, we took a taxi instead of a bus. 3She lived to be over 100. 4She was not old enough to understand all that. 5We are proud to be young people of China.,,B,15.We should prevent pollution_____happily. A.from living B.to live C.living

10、 D.to living 16.Im examining the composition he has just finished_____the possible mistakes in it. A.to correct B.correct C.corrected D.correcting,A,17.The day we look forward to_____at last. A.come B.coming C.came D.to come,C,,18.I dont mind _____by bus,but I hate _____ in queues. A.tr

11、aveling;stand B.to travel;to stand C.traveling;to stand D.traveling;to standing,動(dòng)名詞,C,19.----When did you go to Shanghai? ------I remember _____there when I was a child. having taken B.having been taken C.to be taken D.taken 20.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed___. A.catching B.to be

12、caught C.being caught D.to catch,B,C,,21._____to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A.Expose B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed,C,22.I can hardly imagine Peter____across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed,C,動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合

13、結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語+動(dòng)名詞,Marys complaining annoyed him. I dont mind him coming.,,23.What worried the boy was_____to visit his father in the hospital. A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed. C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed,B,,分詞,A,24. The first textbooks_______for teaching English as a f

14、oreign language, were produced in the 16th century. A.written B.to be written C.being written D.having written 25.This is one of the problems____at the meeting at present. A.discussed B.discussing C.to be discussed D.being discussed 25.The problem_____tomorrow has something to do with our d

15、aily life. A.discussed B.being discussed C.to be discussed D.been discussed,D,C,,C,27.The child ___by his father left home yesterday. A.having been punished B.to be punished C.punished D.who has been punished,現(xiàn)在分詞的完成（被動(dòng)）式一般只用作狀語，補(bǔ)用作定語,28.The captain was the last one_____the sinking ship. A. to

16、 leave B. leaving C. left D.to have left.,A,當(dāng)the first/the secondthe last(one)作名詞中心詞時(shí)，其后的定語習(xí)慣上用不定式，不用分詞。,+,,B,29.If you go to Xian,youll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly_____. A.supposing B.supposed C.to suppose D.suppose,連詞than,as,once,if ,unless,though,even if等之后，可以加一個(gè)過去分詞作狀語，,30.When_____up,he felt himself ____to the tree. A.he woke,tie B.waking,tied C.he wakes,tied D.waking,tying 31._____to make a speech,he said he would be glad to. A.When asked B.When asking C.When he was asking D.when to ask,B,A,