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1、機械類專利英文詞匯大總結(jié) (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment異響診斷儀 abnormal handling異常處理 abnormal knocking異響 abrasion wear; scratching磨損 abrasive belt grinding machine砂帶磨床 abrasive belt gringding砂帶磨削 abscissa橫坐標(biāo) absolute dimensional factor絕對尺寸系數(shù) absolute motion絕對運動

2、 absolute velocity絕對速度 AC arc welding machine交流弧焊機 accelerated run趕點 acceleration加速度 acceleration analysis加速度分析 acceleration diagram加速度曲線 accidental defect事故性缺陷 acetate fiber plastics醋酸纖維塑料 acetylene乙炔 acetylene cylinder乙炔罐 acetylene generator乙炔發(fā)生器 acetylene-welding installation乙炔氧焊裝置 ac

3、id dip tank浸酸槽 acid refined oil酸性精煉油 acidity酸度 acid-prrof coating耐酸涂料 acknowledged rule of technology公認(rèn)的技術(shù)規(guī)則 acme thread form梯形螺紋 acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene polymerABS共聚體 active plate活動板 actual line of action實際嚙合線 actuating cable控制電纜 add lubricating oil加潤滑油 addendum齒頂高 addendum cir

4、cle齒頂圓 addition to standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)補充件 additional element附加要素 additon agent添加劑 adhesion粘附 adjustable speed motors調(diào)速電動機 adjusting調(diào)整 administration/general affairs dept總務(wù)部 administration/general affairs dept總務(wù)部 admisinstrative regulation for adopting internatinal standards采用國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理辦法 admisistration

5、 of vehicle amintenance汽車維修管理 admisistrative standard管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn) adopting by equation等同采用 adopting by equivalent等效采用 adopting by reference參照采用 adoption of international standard and advanced oversea standard采用國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和國外先進標(biāo)準(zhǔn) advance-to return-time ratio急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio行程速比系數(shù) advisory s

6、ervice of standard information標(biāo)準(zhǔn)情報咨詢服務(wù) after dripping（柴油噴射系）滲漏滴油 ageing老化 ageing時效 aims of standardization標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的目的 air circuit breaker空氣斷路器 air dry自然干燥 air jarring moulding machine氣動震實造型機 air pipe氣管 air seal氣幕 air spray gun空氣噴槍 air spring空氣彈簧 air terminal航空集散站 air tool風(fēng)動工具 air-conditioni

7、ng equipment車廂空調(diào)設(shè)備 air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿 airless spray equipment無空氣噴涂設(shè)備 alcohol乙醇 alcohol container沾濕臺 alcohols solvent醇類溶劑 aligning校正 alkalidipping脫脂 alkali-earth babbitt堿土巴氏合金 alkaline degreasing堿法脫脂 alkaline etch齡咬 allowable amount of unbalance許用不平衡量 allowable pressure angle許用壓力角

8、 allowable stress; permissible stress許用應(yīng)力 alloy cast iron合金鑄鐵 alloy structureal steel合金結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 alloy tool steel合金工具鋼 alternation switch轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān) alumel鋁鎳合金 aluminied steel sheet滲鋁鋼板 aluminium bronze鋁青銅 aluminium casting alloy鑄造鋁合金 aluminizing滲鋁 aluminum powder paint鋁粉漆（銀色漆） amended draft修正草案 amen

9、dment to standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)修改件 amino plastics氨基塑料 amino-filler氨基膩子 amount of unbalance不平衡量 amplitude of vibration振幅 analog-mode device類模器 analysis of mechanism機構(gòu)分析 analytical design解析設(shè)計 analytical method分析法 angle of contact包角 angular acceleration角加速度 angular contact ball bearing角接觸球軸承 angular co

10、ntact bearing角接觸軸承 angular contact radial bearing角接觸向心軸承 angular contact thrust bearing角接觸推力軸承 angular velocity角速度 angular velocity ratio角速比 anion electrophoretic coating陰離子型電泳涂料 anneal退火 annealing退火 annealing box退火箱 annealing furnace退火爐 annealing oven退火爐 annex附錄 annular ball baring徑向球軸承

11、 annular spring環(huán)形彈簧 anode mechanical working陽極機械加工 Anodize陽性處理 anolyte陽極電解液 anticorrosive bimetal耐蝕雙金屬 anticorrosive paint防蝕漆 anti-foaming additive防泡沫添加劑 antifoaming agent消泡劑 antifouling paint(copper paint)防污漆 anti-freeze additive防凍添加劑 antifriction alloy減摩合金 antifriction alloy減摩合金 antif

12、riction bearng減摩軸承 anti-friction quality減摩性 anti-knock compound抗爆劑 antirust paint防銹漆 anti-tarnish treatment抗暗處理 aperiodic speed fluctuation非周期性速度波動 appended description of standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)附加說明 application factor工況系數(shù) applied force作用力 approved by核準(zhǔn) approved by / checked by / prepared by核準(zhǔn)/審核/承辦 a

13、qua regia王水 arc welding machine電弧焊機 Archimedes worm阿基米德蝸桿 archives of standardization標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化檔案 Arctan反正切 argon arc welding氬弧焊 argon welding氬焊 arm臂部 armature tester電樞試驗器 artery干線 articulated bus通道式公共汽車 articulated equipment鉸接裝置 articulated trolly bus通道式無軌電車 artificial drying人工干燥 artificial

14、gasoline人造汽油 artificial leather人造膠革 artificial resin人造樹膠 artificial wool人造羊毛 asbestos石棉 asbestos band石棉帶 asbestos board石棉板 asbestos fiber石棉纖維 asbestos linen石棉布 asbestos paper石棉紙 asbestos steel leaf石棉鋼片 asbestos web石棉織物 as-deposited strength焊后強度 aseptic防腐劑 assembling clearance裝配間隙 asse

15、mbly組裝 assembly condition裝配條件 Assembly line組裝線 Assembly line組裝線 assistant manager助理 assistant manager助理 Assur group桿組 as-welded焊態(tài) atlas圖冊、圖譜 atomosphere quality standard大氣質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) attendant seat乘務(wù)員座椅 augular offset角度偏差 ausforming形變熱處理 austenite奧氏體 authority權(quán)力機構(gòu) autoclino自動殼型機 automatic b

16、ox splitter自動分箱機 automatic closer自動合箱機 automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear鏜刀磨損自動補償裝置 automatic gas cutting自動氣割 automatic headstock changing N/C machine自動更換主軸箱數(shù)控機床 automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension活塞環(huán)彈性自動檢驗機 automatic instruction calling device自動指令呼叫裝置 autom

17、atic line for weighting connecting rod連桿稱重去重自動線 automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block缸體自動造型生產(chǎn)線 automatic multi-stage cold fromer多工位自動冷鐓機 automatic plating machine自動電鍍裝置 automatic production line for automobile final drive housing汽車主減速器殼加工自動線 automatic production line for connecti

18、ng rod連桿加工自動線 automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance曲軸動平衡自動線 automatic production line for cylinder block氣缸體加工自動線 automatic production line for cylinder head氣缸蓋加工自動線 automatic production line for gas carburization氣體滲碳自動線 automatic screwdriver電動啟子 automatic screwdriver電動啟子 aut

19、omatic sprayer自動噴漆機 automatic ticket checker自動檢票機 automatic tool changing N/C machine自動換刀數(shù)控機床 automatic welding自動焊接 automation自動化 automation自動化 automobile transportation enterprise汽車運輸企業(yè) automotive alcquer汽車用噴漆 automotive enamel汽車漆 automotive topcoat汽車面漆 auxiliary fuction輔助功能 available ma

20、terial良品可使用 average days during major repair of vehicles汽車大修平均在修車日 average days in plant during major of vehicles汽車大修平均在廠車日 average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles汽車大修間隔里程 average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair汽車維修平均工時 average stress平均應(yīng)力 average tonnage (passenger se

21、at)平均噸（客）位 average velocity平均速度 avional鋁合金 axial contact bearing軸向接觸軸承 axial direction軸向 axial internal clearance軸向游隙 axial load軸向載荷 axial load factor軸向載荷系數(shù) axial plane軸向平面 axial thrust load軸向分力 axial tooth profile軸向齒廓 axle stand輪軸架 babbit metal巴氏合金 back cone背錐 back cone angle背錐角 back

22、 cone distance背錐距 back fire回火 back flow回流 backlash側(cè)隙 backlash齒側(cè)間隙 backlash間隙 back-to-back arrangement背對背安裝 bad condition of vehicle汽車不良狀況 baffle plate擋塊 bainite貝氏體 bakelite膠木（電木） baking paint烘漆 balance平衡 balance of machinery機械平衡 balance of mechanism機構(gòu)平衡 balance of rotor轉(zhuǎn)子平衡 balance o

23、f rotors回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of shaking force慣性力平衡 balancing centering machine平衡-鉆中心孔機床 balancing machine平衡機 balancing mass平衡質(zhì)量 balancing quality平衡品質(zhì) balancing speed平衡轉(zhuǎn)速 balata巴拉塔樹膠 balata spring橡膠彈簧 ball球 ball bearing球軸承 ball bearing球軸承 ball screw滾珠絲桿 band brake帶式制動器 band-aid創(chuàng)可貼 bar stock c

24、utting by punching沖壓下料 barcode條碼 barcode條碼 barcode條碼 barcode scanner條碼掃描器 barcode scanner條碼掃描器 barrel (cylindric) cam圓柱式凸輪步進運動機構(gòu) barrel plating滾鍍 bar-type cylinder gauge桿式氣缸量規(guī) base circle基圓 base cone基圓錐 base cylinder基圓柱 base pitch基圓齒距 basic dynamic axial load rating軸向基本額定動載荷 basic dyna

25、mic radial load rating徑向基本額定動載荷 basic international standard基礎(chǔ)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn) basic rating life基本額定壽命 basic standard基礎(chǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) basic static axial load rating軸向基本額定靜載荷 basic static radial load tating徑向基本額定靜載荷 basic terms基本術(shù)語 basket蝴蝶竺 batch furnace分批爐 battery hydrometer蓄電池液體比累計 battery welder蓄電池式焊機 be put

26、in storage入庫 be put in storage入庫 beacon警示燈 bead焊道 bead cracking焊道裂紋 bead welding堆焊 beading stress彎曲應(yīng)力 bearing軸承 bearing alloy軸承合金 bearing alloy軸承合金 bearing block軸承座 bearing bore diameter軸承內(nèi)徑 bearing bush軸瓦、軸承襯 bearing cap軸承蓋 bearing capacity承載能力 bearing capacity factor承載量系數(shù) bearing c

27、learance軸承間隙 bearing cone軸承內(nèi)圈 bearing cup軸承蓋 bearing cup軸承外圈 bearing height軸承高度 bearing life軸承壽命 bearing metal軸承合金 bearing outside diameter軸承外徑 bearing race軸承座圈 bearing ring軸承套圈 bearing saddle軸承座 bearing score拉瓦 bearing shell軸瓦 bearing shim軸承墊片 bearing steel軸承鋼 bearing width軸承寬度 bees

28、wax蜂蠟 behind schedule晚點 belleville spring碟形彈簧 belt driving帶傳動 belt pulley帶輪 bender彎曲機 bending die壓彎模 bending moment彎矩 bending press壓彎機 bending-beading die壓彎壓筋模 bending-curling die壓彎卷圓模 bending-flanging die壓彎翻邊模 beryllium bronze鈹青銅 bevel gear錐齒輪 bevel gears圓錐齒輪機構(gòu) bevel pulley; bevel wh

29、eel錐輪 bezel斜視規(guī) bezel panel面板 bezel panel面板 bibliography文獻書目 bilaterally harmonized standard雙邊協(xié)調(diào)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) biliographical reference書目參考目錄 bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy高錫鋁合金雙金屬帶 binder粘合劑 bisector平分線 bituminous paint瀝青漆 black box黑箱 black washer黑皮墊圈 blacksmith welding鍛焊 blank齒輪輪坯 blank輪

30、坯 blank制坯 blanker落料機 blanking穿落模 blanking die落料模 blanking-coining die落料壓印模 blanking-slotting die落料切槽模 blend solvent溶合溶劑 blinster氣泡 block diagram框圖 block hammer落錘 blow-by串氣 blow-by meter曲軸箱竄氣量測定儀 blower鼓風(fēng)機 blueing發(fā)藍(lán)處理 blush導(dǎo)色 board看板 body bumping tool車身修整工具 body guidance mechanism剛體

31、導(dǎo)引機構(gòu) body of a normative document一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文件的主體 bold line粗線 bolt螺栓 bolt螺栓 bolt螺栓 bolts螺栓 bone gum骨膠 booth噴漆室 boring鏜 boring鏜削 boring hole鏜孔 boron steel硼鋼 boronizing滲硼 bottom clearance頂隙 bottom die(counter die)下模 boundary dimension外形尺寸 box furnace(muffle furnace)馬弗爐 box molding machine有箱

32、造型機 boxing環(huán)焊 bracket小磁導(dǎo) brake制動器 brake bleeder制動系空氣排除器 brake depresor制動踏板壓下器 brake drum lathe制動鼓車床 brake fade制動失效 brake flusher制動液自動更換裝置 brake shoe grinder制動蹄片磨削裝置 branch支線 branch line岔線 brass黃銅 brazing by flame火焰釬焊 breakdown斷裂 bridge type baking oven橋式烘干室 bright coating光亮鍍層 bright

33、washer光墊圈 brightener光亮劑 brittleness脆性 broaching拉削 broaching gear拉齒 bronze青銅 bulk goods散裝貨物 burn rubber輪胎燒耗 burning燒傷 burnishing磨光（拋光0 burnishing拋光 burr(金屬)毛邊f(xié)lash(塑件)毛邊 bus bay港灣式車站 bus priority sytem公共汽車 bus priority sytem公共汽車優(yōu)先通行系統(tǒng) bus shelter候車亭 bushing block襯套 business law and r

34、egulation企業(yè)法規(guī) butt resistance welding電阻對焊 butt seam welding滾對焊 butt welding對接焊 buttress thread form鋸齒形螺紋 buzzle蜂鳴器 buzzle蜂鳴器 cabin客艙 cable bracket電纜托架 cadmium bronze鎘青銅 cage保持架 calcium carbide電石 calculated bending moment計算彎矩 cam凸輪 cam , cam mechanism凸輪機構(gòu) cam block滑塊 cam driver鍘楔 cam

35、 profile實際廓線 cam profile凸輪廓線 cam with oscillating follower擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu) camber gauge外傾測量器 camphor樟腦 camsahft coping lathe凸輪軸仿形車床 camshaft grinding machine凸輪軸磨床 camshaft polishing machine凸輪軸超精磨機床 camshaft polishing machine凸輪軸拋光機床 camshaft(journal )turning lathe凸輪軸（軸頸）車床 cantilever beam懸臂梁 cant

36、ilever structure懸臂結(jié)構(gòu) capability能力 car row車列 car stand (jack stand)汽車架 carbide to water generator投入式乙發(fā)生器 carbon arc welding碳弧焊 carbon electrode碳極 carbon fouling（火花塞）積碳 carbon structureal steel普通碳素結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 carbon tool steel碳素工具鋼 carbon-fiber reinforced plastics碳纖維增強塑料 carbonitriding (cyaniding)碳

37、氮共滲（氰化） carbonization碳化 carburetor icing化油器結(jié)冰 carburizing滲碳 carburizing alloy steel滲碳合金鋼 carburizing carbon steel滲碳碳素鋼 carburizing furnace滲碳爐 card of goods貨卡 carriage車廂 Cartesian coordinate manipulator直角坐標(biāo)操作器 carton紙箱 carton紙箱 carton box紙箱 cascade speed control串級調(diào)速 case-based design,CB

38、D基于實例設(shè)計 cash fare普通票 casing head gasoline氣體汽油 cast bronze鍛造青銅 cast iron鑄鐵 cast steel鑄鋼 catalog目錄 cathode shiedl陰極罩 catholyte陰極電解液 cating machine澆注機 cation electrophoretic coating陽離子型電泳涂料 cause analysis原因分析 cause description原因說明 cavitation穴蝕 cellophane賽璐酚 celluloid賽璐珞 cellulose acetat

39、e醋酸纖維（脂） cement gum膠泥 cementite滲碳體 center distance中心距 center distance change中心距變動 center of mass質(zhì)心 center of pressure壓力中心 centerless grinding無心磨削 central gear中心輪 centralized transportation集中運輸 centrifugal force離心力 centrifugal force向心力 centrifugal seal離心密封 centrifugal stress離心應(yīng)力 cetane

40、number十六烷值 chain鏈 chain鏈條 chain鏈條槽 chain dotted line點劃線 chain gearing鏈傳動裝置 chamfer倒角 chamois麂皮 change gear change wheel變速齒輪 character die字模 characteristics特性 chartered vehicle包車 chassis底座 chassis基座 chassis基座 chassis dynamometer底盤測功機 chassis lubricator底盤潤滑機 check nut鎖緊螺母 checked by初

41、審 check-up技術(shù)檢查 chemical -heat treatment化學(xué)熱處理 chemical mechanical working化學(xué)機械加工 chemical vaporous depositon化學(xué)氣相沉積法 chemical wear化學(xué)磨損 electrode電極（焊條） electrogas arc welding氣電焊 electroless plating化學(xué)電鍍 electrolysis電解 electrolyte電解液 electrolytic cleaner電解去油槽 electrolytic machining電解加工 electr

42、on (dow metal)電子合金 electron beam curing電子束固化 electron beam welding電子束焊接 electron gun電子槍 electronic beam machining電子束加工 electronic -diagnostis engine tester電子診斷式發(fā)動機試驗儀 electronic ignition tester電子點火試驗器 electrophoretic primer電泳底漆 electroplate電鍍 electroplating電鍍 electroslag welding電渣焊機 elect

43、ro-spark machining電火花加工 electro-spark machining電脈沖加工 electrostatic dust collector靜電除塵裝置 electrostatic spray equipment靜電噴漆設(shè)備 electro-thermic working電熱加工 electrowinning電解沉積 eletric welding電焊 elevated line高架線路 embedded lump鑲塊 embedded lump鑲塊 emergency exit安全門 emergency pulbic transport system應(yīng)急公共交通系統(tǒng)