高中英語 Module 5 Cloning period 2課件 外研版選修6.ppt
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詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),1.(浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)期中)As a student,you should try to ________ being late for your class. A.prevent B.refuse C.a(chǎn)void D.punish 解析:選C。句意:作為學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該盡量避免上課遲到。avoid后跟v.-ing形式作賓語。prevent表示“阻止”;refuse后跟不定式作賓語。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),2.The boy couldn’t ________ reaching out for the sweets. A.refuse B.resist C.reject D.decline 解析:選B。can’t resist doing sth.“禁不住做……”。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),3.Nobody wants to make friends with the boy ________ money. A.suspected of having stolen B.suspected to steal C.suspected having stolen D.suspecting to have stolen 解析:選A。考查固定搭配的用法。suspect.of.懷疑……,因?yàn)閛f是介詞,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中,suspected of having stolen是過去分詞短語作定,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),4.He knew nothing about what had happened outside,for he was ________ in the novel borrowed from his classmate. A.absorbed B.attracted C.accumulated D.obtained 解析:選A。be absorbed in“全神貫注于”。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),5.Her husband is said ________ to study abroad.When do you know he left? A.to have gone B.to go C.going D.having gone 解析:選A。句意:據(jù)說她丈夫已出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)去了。你知道他是什么時(shí)候走的嗎?It is said that sb可以轉(zhuǎn)換成Sb.is said to do.,再者,由后一問句可知“他已經(jīng)走了”,所以用to do不定式的完成式,故選A。,詞匯預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè),6.How I wish I ________ in medicine instead of history when I was at college! A.had majored B.should major C.majored D.would major 解析:選A。動(dòng)詞wish后面賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實(shí)相反用過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)when I was at college判斷,這里要表達(dá)的是與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,故用had majored。,Language Points,探究案 1.(1)refuse sb. sth.拒絕給某人某物(2)refuse to do sth.拒絕去做某事(3)refuse sth.拒絕某事物 2.(1)resist sth.抵制某事物 (2)resist pressure to do sth.頂住壓力去做某事 (3)couldn't resist doing sth.忍不住去做某事,Language Points,探究案 3.嫌疑犯,有嫌疑的人;可疑的;靠不住的 (1)suspect that 懷疑. (2)suspect sb. of sth. 認(rèn)為某人有.的嫌疑,Language Points,探究案 4.(1)sth.contrast+sharply,finely.with sth.某物與某物形成.的對(duì)比 (2)contrast A. with B 把A與B作對(duì)比 (3)in contrast to.與.形成對(duì)比的是(做狀語),Language Points,探究案 5.(1)absorb sth.吸收某某物 (2)absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 (3)be absorbed into 被吸收到(某物,某組織)里 (4)be absorbed in sth/doing sth專心致志某事、做某事,CABBC AAAC,學(xué)以致用,1.I can’t stand ________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ talking while she works. A.working;stopping B.to work;stopping C.working;to stop D.to work;to stop 解析:選C。句意:我無法忍受和珍妮在同一個(gè)辦公室工作,她在工作的時(shí)候總是不停地說話。can’t stand(doing)sth.意為“不能忍受(做)某事”;refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕做某事”。,學(xué)以致用,2.(重慶南開中學(xué)模擬)I didn’t mean ________ anything,but those apples looked so good that I couldn’t resist ________ one. A.to eat;trying B.to eat;to try C.eating;trying D.eating;to try 解析:選A。mean to do sth.打算做某事;can’t resist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。,學(xué)以致用,3.(湖北六校第二次聯(lián)考)There is an obvious ________ between the cultures of the West and East. A.content B.contrast C.contract D.contact 解析:選B??疾槊~辨析。句意“東西方文化之間形成明顯的對(duì)比?!眂ontent“內(nèi)容”;contract“合同”;contact“接觸;聯(lián)系”。,學(xué)以致用,4.She sat at her desk,with her eyes ________ on the book,________ in its plot. A.fixing;absorbingB.fixed; absorbed C.fixed;absorbing D.fixing;absorbed 解析:選B。本句中with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。fix one’s eyes on sth.“集中目光于……”,其中fix與eyes之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用fix的-ed形式。be absorbed in“全神貫注于”,此處是形容詞化了的過去分詞作狀語。,學(xué)以致用,5.The hotel was completely ________,only the walls remained. A.burnt down B.burnt with C.burnt out D.burnt off 解析:選C。句意:旅館完全燒盡,僅剩下墻壁了。burn out燒完,燒光,燃盡;burn down意為“燒毀”,不能說“被燒毀了”;burn with指有強(qiáng)烈的情緒或要求等;burn off意為“燒掉”。,學(xué)以致用,6.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in 解析:選A。句意:當(dāng)他在網(wǎng)上查找信息的時(shí)候 ,電腦系統(tǒng)突然癱瘓了。break down(機(jī)器、車輛等)出故障,壞掉;break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件)突然開始;break up結(jié)束,散開,解散;變得虛弱,垮掉;break in入室行竊,插嘴。,學(xué)以致用,7.My TV has ________ so I can’t watch it and I don’t know how to kill time. A.broken down B.broken in C.broken out D.broken into 解析:選A。break down“出故障,出毛病”;break in“闖入,打岔”;break out“爆發(fā)”;break into“闖入”,只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。,學(xué)以致用,8.(高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A.said B.to say C.saying D.being said 解析:選A。句式結(jié)構(gòu)It is said that.“據(jù)說……;人們常說……”。it為形式主語,指代that從句。本句話的意思為“人們常說,人天生具有語言能力。”,學(xué)以致用,9.I wish I ________ a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left. A.have B.had C.had had D.will have 解析:選C。句意是:我真是希望在你離開之前與你談一談我的寫作問題。根據(jù)“before you left”可知,說話者是表達(dá)與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,所以要用過去完成時(shí)。,- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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