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2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries高考試卷分塊專練 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.完形填空 My life wouldn't be so wonderful without my parents. Every time I look at them or even think of them, I am very __1__.　 Our native country was Vietnam, but, to __2__ the war, we had to leave our home and all our __3__ and go on a long boat journey to America. I was two years old and the youngest of seven children. This journey was not __4__ for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peels to __5__ the fruit part for me. This was special because at that time many children were __6__ by their parents because of the war. Our journey to America was not the last of our __7__. We were also faced with starting a life in America with nothing. My parents' strong __8__ to give their children a good life was what has taken us where we are today. Of course, our beginning years were hard. We lived on just enough food bought with food stamps, wore old clothes and played with toys bought at second-hand shops. __9__ almost everything we had was bought at second-hand shops, we were __10__ because our life was really peaceful. My parents __11__ very hard to build a better life. I will always __12__ how early they got up in the morning. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and then he got a(n) __13__. Slowly, our living status began to __14__. My parents bought a car and __15__ they saved up enough money to buy a house; this was the true sign of my parents' __16__. Today we moved out of the apartment, __17__ all the hard times and starting our new __18__. We really live very __19__ and my parents' greatest achievement is that they have __20__ that nothing is impossible. 1．A.honorable　　　　　　　 B．grateful C．a(chǎn)dmirable D．powerful 解析：選B　根據(jù)本空前的“My life wouldn't be so wonderful ...”可知，作者對(duì)父母十分感激。 2．A.escape B．prevent C．end D．stop 解析：選A　根據(jù)本空后的“we had to leave our home”可知，為了躲避戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，作者一家人不得不離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)。 3．A.belongings B．memories C．friends D．colleagues 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文中的“starting a life in America with nothing”可知，作者一家人不得不放棄在越南的財(cái)產(chǎn)。 4．A.easy B．possible C．long D．dangerous 解析：選A　上文說(shuō)作者的父母帶著七個(gè)孩子來(lái)到美國(guó)，這段行程一定非常不容易。 5．A.demand B．store C．find D．spare 解析：選D　根據(jù)本空前的“they once ate only apple peels”可知，父母只是吃蘋(píng)果皮，而把果肉分讓給作者。 6．A.adopted B．raised C．a(chǎn)bandoned D．protected 解析：選C　根據(jù)本空前的“This was special because at that time”以及“because of the war”可知，這在當(dāng)時(shí)很特別是因?yàn)橛捎趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)很多兒童都被遺棄了。 7．A.struggles B．worry C．burdens D．pain 解析：選A　根據(jù)本空后的“We were also faced with starting a life in America with nothing.”可知，去美國(guó)的旅程并不是最后的奮斗。 8．A.determination B．decision C．a(chǎn)bility D．patience 解析：選A　根據(jù)本空后的“to give their children a good life was what has taken us where we are today”可知，父母讓孩子們過(guò)上更好的生活的決心成就了今天的我們。 9．A.Because B．While C．Since D．Unless 解析：選B　根據(jù)本空后的“almost everything we had was bought at second-hand shops, we were ...”可知，此處是說(shuō)盡管幾乎我們所有的東西都是二手貨。 10．A.cautious B．nervous C．happy D．crazy 解析：選C　根據(jù)本空后的“because our life was really peaceful”可知，我們感到很開(kāi)心因?yàn)槲覀兩钇届o。 11．A.thought B．expected C．worked D．fought 解析：選C　根據(jù)本空后的“very hard to build a better life”可知，父母為了創(chuàng)造更好的生活而拼命工作。 12．A.cherish B．enjoy C．understand D．remember 解析：選D　根據(jù)本空后的“how early they got up in the morning”可知，作者永遠(yuǎn)都會(huì)記得父母每天起得有多早。 13．A.substitute B．promotion C．status D．partner 解析：選B　根據(jù)本空前的“After a few years my dad got a degree in business”可知，然后父親得到了升職。 14．A.follow B．a(chǎn)ppear C．rise D．continue 解析：選C　上文說(shuō)父親升職了，由此可知作者家的生活條件有所提高。 15．A.immediately B．obviously C．suddenly D．gradually 解析：選D　根據(jù)本空后的“they saved up enough money to buy a house”可知，漸漸地父母攢夠了錢買房子。 16．A.success B．challenge C．hope D．cooperation 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文“my parents' greatest achievement”可知，這是父母成功的標(biāo)志。 17．A.falling B．carrying C．forgetting D．leaving 解析：選D　根據(jù)本空前“we moved out of the apartment”可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)拋下了那段艱難的日子。 18．A.education B．life C．family D．career 解析：選B　上文說(shuō)已經(jīng)拋下了那段艱難的日子，我們過(guò)上了新的生活。 19．A.confidently B．fortably C．lonely D．independently 解析：選B　上文說(shuō)作者一家人剛到美國(guó)的時(shí)候生活很艱苦，現(xiàn)在那段日子已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)去，由此可知現(xiàn)在生活很舒適。 20．A.described B．declared C．proven D．realized 解析：選C　結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，再根據(jù)本空后的“that nothing is impossible”可知，作者的父母用行動(dòng)證明了沒(méi)有什么是不可能的。 Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空 It was late afternoon __1__ our car stopped in front of a school in Shuanggou, Jiangsu Province. I had been selected __2__ (head) out to this disadvantaged school. I had been looking __3__ (excite) to the opportunity to do some volunteering in China. As __4__ matter of fact, once the two-day visit was done, my co-worker and I were thinking about another trip here in the future. Greeted by smiling teachers and directors, then we __5__ (direct) to a guest room for a rest. There were five of us here, __6__ (include) two girls from Canada and one from Sri Lanka. The __7__ (wonder) thing about the kids is that they don't let poverty keep them down. They were all smiling upon seeing us. Some boys grabbed my hand at once to shake it. Girls stood back and took photos of the __8__ (foreign) as they pushed through a sea of screaming kids. It's a tiring experience but we gained a great deal of __9__ (satisfy) from it. Whether we were in class or kicking a ball around with 300 of our closest friends, we were moved by just how eager these kids were to have access __10__ a stranger for a few short hours. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者和另外幾個(gè)外國(guó)人一起來(lái)到一所貧困學(xué)校支教，這次志愿者活動(dòng)給作者留下了深刻的印象。 1．when　主句中的“It”指時(shí)間，此處是“It be＋時(shí)間名詞＋when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句”句型。 2．to head　select sb. to do sth.“挑選某人做某事”，故用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 3．excitedly　我一直激動(dòng)地盼望著能有機(jī)會(huì)在中國(guó)做一些志愿者工作?？崭袂暗膌ooking不是系動(dòng)詞，而是與空格后的介詞to構(gòu)成look to sth.“期望某事”這一搭配。故本空在句中不是作表語(yǔ)，而是作狀語(yǔ)，因此填副詞excitedly。 4．a(chǎn)　as a matter of fact表示“實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上”，故填a。 5．were directed　此處描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；且direct“引導(dǎo)，為(某人)領(lǐng)路”與主語(yǔ)we之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 6．including　我們一行五人來(lái)到這里，包括兩個(gè)來(lái)自加拿大的女孩和一個(gè)來(lái)自斯里蘭卡的女孩。include“包括”與其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。 7．wonderful　空格處作定語(yǔ)修飾thing，故用wonder的形容詞形式wonderful“令人贊嘆的”。 8．foreigners　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞；再根據(jù)as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)they可知，空格處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填foreigners。 9．satisfaction　根據(jù)空格前修飾不可數(shù)名詞的短語(yǔ)“a great deal of”可知，應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。satisfaction“滿足”。 10．to　have access to是固定搭配，意為“有權(quán)使用，可以見(jiàn)到”。