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2019-2020年高三5月第一次模擬考試 英語 含答案 xx.05 注意事項： 1．答題前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、準考證號、縣區(qū)和科類填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。 2．本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共12頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。 3．第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，不能寫在試卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。 第I卷（選擇題105分） 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1、How did the man solve the maths problem? A、He worked out the answer B、He asked the womna for help C、He got the answer in a dream 2、Why are the groups forming a network? A、To form a new group B、To improve their efficiency C、To keep in touch with each other 3、Where is Barry now? A、In Cairo B、In New youk C、In California 4、When does the woman have Science? A、On Wednesday B、On Thursday C、On Friday 5、What time probably is it now? A、1:00 B、2:00 C、3:00 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。 6、What are the speakers maninly talking about? A、A workmate B、A classmate C、An old fjiend 7、What does the man think of Liz? A、She is talkative B、She is quiet and organized C、She is difficult go get on with 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。 8、Where was the man yesterday morning? A、At home B、In the gym C、In the pany 9、What did the man do yesterday aftemoon? A、He met his sister B、He wached C、He met Steve Martin 10、What do we know about the man’s sister? A、She is funny B、She doesn’t know the woman C、She had pizza yesterday evening 聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13個小題。 11、What did Mrs Willians tell the woman to do? A、Sit around B、Start her work C、Think of ideas 12、What did the man do yesterday? A、He slept at work B、He talked with Mrs williams C、He worked out a way to solve a problem 13、What is the relationship betweeen the speakers? A、Boss and employee B、Husband and wife C、Colleagues 聽下面一段對話，回答第14至16三個小題。 14、Where does the conversation probably take place? A、In a hotel B、In a restaurant C、In a shop 15、What do se know about the woman? A、She will pay by credit card B、She thinks the bill is overcharged C、She has made a long call to her husband 16、What does the man suggest the woman do? A、Have lunch first B、Pay the bill right now C、See the manager at 2:30 p.m 聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20四個小題。 17、Why did the speaker help the boy? A、The teacher told her to do so B、he was her good friend C、She was afraid of him 18、How did the boy cheat in exams first? A、He wrote his notes on the wall B、He put his notes in the toilet C、He wrote his notes on the desk 19、What did the boy ask speaker to do noe day? A、Show her paper ho him B、Help him move his desk C、Help him read his notes 20、How did the teacher feel about the speaker in the end? A、Sorry B、Angry C、Disappointed 第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21、Many students play video games as escape rfom the pressure of study A、the;an B、the;the C、/;the D、/;an 22、A terrible earthquake hit Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20 th, xx,from effects the people are still suffering A、which B、whose C、what D、that 23、It remains doubtrful the subway in jinan will have been pleted by 2020 A、how B、when C、whether D、where 24、With his attention on his mobile phone, he didn’t notice his headteacher’s appearance A、fixed B、having fixed C、fixing D、to fix 25、As far as I’m concerned, you choose to live, you should try to fit in with the local people A、Whenever B、Whatever C、Whichever D、Wherever 26、—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr.Smith? — . I can manage without you A、Forget it B、I’m afraid not C、By all means D、It depends 27、Please do me a faveor-- Mr.Black of our new date and place of the meeting, or he’ll miss it A、to inform B、infroming C、informed D、inform 28、Don’t depend on that the guy will lend you a hand when you’re in trouble A、this B、it C、that D、one 29、—Have you graduated from Shandong University? —Yes, I there for 4 years. A、studied B、have studied C、had wtudied D、have heen studying 30、You get an all-expense-paid vocation to Australia if you can answer all the questions A、must B、can C、shall D、may 31、Afer years of united efforts ,the pollution of Xiaoqing River has been controlled A、gradually B、occasionally C、besjdes D、eventually 32、 into use for years ,the hotilne 12345 has been playing an important pqrt in our daily life A、having put B、put C、Putting D、To be put 33、In spite of the advanced medical technoolgy, many Americans have no to health care. A、access B、entrance C、introduction D、devotion 34、We are at you service , Don’t hesitate to us if you have any further problems A、appeal to B、turn to C、e to D、apply to 35、Muy sister is tired of her job, She being a housewife, but she hasn’t decided yet A、had considered B、has been considering C、considered D、is going to consider 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 John was waiting for the rirl whose heart he knew ,but whose face he didn’t ,the girl with the rose ,Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the 36 and found himself interested in te notes in the margin（空白處）,The soft handwriting 37 a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In front of the book,he 38 the previous owner’s name , Miss Hollis Maynell ,With time and effort he 39 her address ,He wrote her a letter 40 himself and inviting her to correspond. During the next year and one-month the two grew to know each other 41 the mail,A Romance was budding, John requested a (an) 42 ,but she refused,She felt that if he really cared ,it wouldn’t matter what she looked like ,Later they 43 their first meeting—7:00 prn at Grand Central Station in New Youk. “You’ll 44 me,”she wrote ,“by the red rose l’ll be wearing on my lapel”So at 7;00 he was in the 45 looking for the girl with the red rose. A young woman in a green suit was ing toward him, her 46 long and slim and her eyes were lbue as flowers , Almost 47 he made one step closer to her, and just at thismoment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40 ,The girl was walking quickly away.He felt as though he split in two,so keen was his 48 to follow her,and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose 49 had truly paniconed him and upheld his own. He did not 50 , He squared his shoulders and said, “I'm John, and you must be Miss Maynell ,I am so glad you could meet me;may I take you to 51 ?” The woman smiled ,“I don’t know what this is about, sir,”she answered,“but the young lady in the green suit 52 me to wear this rose on my coat, And she said 53 you were to ask me out to dinner,I should tell yuou that she is waiting for you in the 54 across the street ,She said it was some kind of 55 !” It’s not difficrlt to admire Miss Maynell’s wisdon, The true nature of a heart is ween in it’s response to the unattractive. 36、A、exhibition B、shelf C、cuphoard D、counter 37、A、reminede B、refreshed C、replaced D、represented 38、A、transformed B、conveyed C、discovered D、obsyrved 39、A、located B、expressed C、settled D、evaluated 40、A、explaining B、appointing C、introducing D、predicting 41、A、by B、through C、beyond D、in 42、A、document B、E-mail C、interview D、photograph 43、A、separate B、scheduled C、strengthen D、possessed 44、A、recognize B、withess C、advocate D、realize 45、A、library B、station C、downtown D、square 46、A、shadow B、hair C、appearance D、figure 47、A、randomly B、mentally C、expectation D、spirit 48、A、dream B、desire C、attempt D、determination 49、A、carefulness B、wealth C、expectation D、spirit 50、A、hesitate B、guarantee C、submit D、accelerate 51、A、theatre B、dinner C、shopping D、service 52、A、advised B、applied C、begged D、required 53、A、unless B、while C、though D、if 54、A、balcony B、restaurant C、corner D、department 55、A、test B、experiment C、patience D、decision 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A When I was a boy I always wanted to be a cowboy I remember my Mom worrying about me getting sick from the heat in the summer, because I wore a thick blue sweater all the time No respectable cowboy, however,would wear short sleeves so I seeated while I played. |One day my parents gqve me a bb bun, It looked just like a gun that all the xowboys used in the movies, I spent hours each day during those sunner months shooting at stumps and pretending to be john Wayne(film actor who played tough heroes)As I was ing into the house one afgernoon, though I tried it one time too many, The gun that I thought was empty let out a soft pop and a bullet flew across the room and parted the hair of my Dad who was asleep on the couchmMy Dad took one look at the bb hole a half inch above his head, walked over to me ,took my gun , walked outside ,and cally broke it in halr. I didn’t cry too much overy this I knew how close I had e to bhuting my Dad with my stupidity ,I didn’t expect to ever get another bb gun either , That is shy I was so surprised when my Dad bought me another on the next year, I yuess he thought I had wised up enough to know how to use it this time , I never prt a single bb in the new gun, but in my imagination john wayne rode again. I eventually outgrew my cowboy stage ,but I never did outgrow my appreciation for my Father’s forgiveness, He gave me another chance and let me know that I was forgiven whether I dessrved it or not, He shared with me some of the unconditional love and forgiveness, May we always embrace and share that love and forgiveness as well. 56、The arthor wore a thick blue sweater because . A、he was easy to get sick B、he wanted to be like a cowboy C、he hoped to be respected by cowboys D、he didn’t want his mother to worry about him 57、How did the author feel when he received the first bb bun? A、Doubtful B、Surprised C、Regretful D、Overjoyed 58、The authou wasn’t very sad after his bb gun was broken because . A、he understood his mistake B、his father didn’t scold him C、his father was not hurt after all D、he expected to get another bb gun 59、After Dad bought him another bb gun, the authou . A、forgot how to use it B、was excited to use it C、felt thankful for his rather D、had lost interest in cowboys 60、What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A、A New BB Bun B、A Father’s forgiveness C、A Cowboy’s Experience D、The Mistake of a naughty Boy B Global Positioning Systems(全球定位系統(tǒng)) are now a part of everyday driving in many countries ,These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to wher、they what to go , However ,they can alo cause a lot of problems ,wend you to the wrong place or leave you pletely lost ,Many times ,the driver is to hlame ,Sometimes a GPS error is responsible,Most ofen ,says,Barry Brown,it is a bination of the two. Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm ,Sweden He told us about an incident invoiving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States, There he borrowed a GPS-equipped ca to use during his stay ,Mr.Brown says ,“They just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination , And ,then it wasn’t until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realixed they actually put in a destination back on the west coast where they lived, They actually put their home address in.so.again,the GPS is kind of ‘garbage in gqrbage out’.” Mr.Brown says this is a mon human error ,but what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortings ,or failures ,of GPS equipment He says,“One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn,Becausse they just give you the next turn,sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it’s going to the wrong place.” Mr. Brown says,“One of the things that struck us ,perhaps the most important ting was that you have to know what you’re doing when you use a GPS , There are these new skills that people have developed ,There are these new petencies(資格)that you need to have to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong ,This goes against a mon belief that GPs systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational skills.” Barry Brown says to makeGPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together. 61、According to Barry Brow ,in most cases, are blame for the problems A、human errors B、GPS errors C、errors caused by both drivers and GPS D、errors caused by putting in a wrong address 62、The example of Barry Brown’s friend is used to show that A、GPS is nothing but garbage B、GPS is still not accurate enough C、it is difficult for drivers to use GPS equipment D、sometimes drivers are responsible for the problem 63、It can be inferred from the second paragraph that A、It’s impossible to drive from the east to the west in the US B、Barry Brown’s friend went to Stockholm, Sweden by plane C、Given wrong instructions ,the GPS will produce wrong rexsults D、GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational skills 64、Which of the followings is one of the shortings of GPS equipmef? A、It just tells the driver to turn once at a time B、It gives the driver the overviy C、Its screen is too small to be seen clearly D、It is only suitable for passive drivers 65、What’s the main idea of the text? A、GPS systems are helpful for drivers B、Driving with GPS can be difficult to navigate(導航) C、Drivers should understand how GPS wystems work D、Drivers should learn to use GPS systems correctly C Depression（抑郁癥）is a serious problem today , Depression causes workers to be unproductive, causing panies and countries to lose billions of dollars, One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”Depression hits one person in five around the world. Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated, studies show that depression is a problem among everyone, Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the world’s population will be suffering from a serious depression , Suicide rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme ,or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large ,and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks, People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping , getting up on time, and doing work productively. Depression ,which researchers agree has its origin in the genes ,brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate-making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently. Depression is made serious in China by Chinese’s inability to face if ,Many people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazy , Besides , there is no good treatment ,with few specialists available, “Most patients in China just don’t get help，”a Chinese doctor says, “In my hospital, I have to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning ,just have time to say Hello ,how do you feel?” In Western countries, people are not afraid to admit that they have depression ,but most do not tell it to their boss, because they fear that they will be stricken off the rolls, “In my experience, aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it ,Because they feel the most secure about themselves,”an American doctor says. Hopefully ,in the near future ,people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment. 66、Which of the following is true according to the passage? A、It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression B、Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work C、Depression is a monly-existing problem only in rich countries D、The pooner and the less educated a person is ,the less he will suffer from depression 67、pared to normal people, the depressed people are likely to be A、very unconfident and often absent-minded B、easy to avoid being hit by heart attacks C、working efficiently and productively D、either weak or lazy 68、Depression bees more serious in China because of A、the understanding of the problem B、the lack of treatment and doctors C、their unwillingness to tell it to their boss D、the doctors’ careless work 69、What can we infer from the passage? A、People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists B、The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed C、More and more patients will turn to specialists for help D、Western people are braver than Chinese people 70、What does the underlined words in the 5th ,Paragraph mean? A、hired B、dismissed C、promoted D、remended D The only survivor of one of the two Sandy Hook Elementary School first-garde calssroons whre Adam Lanza allegedly shot and killed 0 children tricked the gunman by playing dead, the girl’s pastor（牧師）said. “She ran out of the school building covered from head to toe with blood and the first thing she said to her mom was ,‘Mommy , I’m OK but all my friends are dead ,’”pastor Jim Solomon told ABC News’Lara Spencer this weekend. “Somehow ,in that moment ,by God’s grace ,she was able to act as she was already dead,”he said, The girl , a 6-year-old whose name is not being released for privacy reasons ,was the first stuents to emerge from the lockdown at Sandy Hook , Solomon said ,He said the young girl described the shooter to her mom in a way that only a young child can. “Well ,she saw someone who she felt was angry and someone she felt was very mad,”Solomon said,“I think it’s impossible without the help of God ,She has wisdom beyomd her years,for sure,” Of the 20 children killed that Friday in the Newtown, conn.school , eitht were boys and 12 were girls ,Six staff members ,all female ,were also Killed , The gunman, whose mother was also killed by him before he went to the school callrooms, was found dead on the spot. “The mom told me—and I thought this was very insightful—that she was suffering from what she felt was wurvivor’s grilt because so many of her friends no longer have their children but she has hers,”Solomon said. “I think as well as you can expect them to,”he said of how the girl’s mother and father are handing the trauma(傷害),“I don’t know that I would have the type of faith that they have if the same thing happened to me.” 71、How did the girl manage to avoid being shot? A、She hid herself from head to toe with blood B、She rushed out of the school building in time C、She played tricks on the gunman and escaped D、She pretended to be dead with her wisdom 72、What did the girl do first after she ran out of the school buiding? A、Called the police B、Ran to her pastor for help C、Described the shooter to the reporter D、Told her mother the terrible thing 73、The shooting case which happened in Sandy Hook Elementary School A、was one by a group of people B、led to as many as 28 deaths in all C、was due to the gunman getting angry with the pupils D、was not open to the public for the moment 74、What can we learn about the girl’s mom from the last but one paragraph? A、She suffered much from the terrible shock B、She felt very lucky not to lose her child C、She felt terribly sorry for those who lost their children D、She strongly condemned the shooting case 75、The last paragraph aims to tell us the pastor thinks that A、the parents have no ways to smooth over the child’s trauma B、the