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2019-2020年高中英語 單元檢測(cè)（三）新人教版必修5 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．Who will take a week’s holiday? A．Mr.Johnson. B．The woman. C．Neither of them. 2．Which of the following is the man satisfied with about the restaurant? A．The food. B．The house. C．The service. 3．What will the two speakers most probably do next? A．Play a basketball game. B．Something the man wants to do. C．Something the woman wants to do. 4．What can we know about the man? A．He lives in this city. B．He is a new policeman. C．He is a friend of the woman. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．The noise. B．The party. C．The people. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What is the woman doing at the shop? A．Buying a bike. B．Helping her father. C．Meeting a friend. 7．Why does the man want a bike? A．To take a tour. B．To join a club. C．To go to work. 8．What will the man probably buy? A．A used bike. B．A touring bike. C．A racer bike. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．At what time will Alice and Tony meet for dinner? A．6∶00 p．m.. B．5∶30 p．m.. C．7∶00 p．m.. 10．Why doesn’t Tony want to see the film? A．He is too busy to enjoy it. B．The film isn’t very interesting. C．The cinema is too far. 11．What will Tony do in the end? A．Go on working in his office. B．Meet Alice straight from work. C．Go home straight from work. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．How does Julia feel? A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Frightened. 13．What did the man do to help Julia? A．He wrote down the number of the car. B．He called the police to punish the driver. C．He offered a glass of water to calm her. 14．What do we know about Julia? A．She doesn’t feel well because of illness. B．She will be more careful in the street. C．She got hurt by a car but not seriously. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．What to do on Sunday. B．Who to pick up Mum. C．When to relax themselves. 16．What does the man want to do first on Sunday? A．Pick up Mum. B．Go fishing with Jim. C．Call Mum. 17．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Mum always gets lost. B．The woman’s car has been repaired. C．The man is interested in fishing things. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What is the speaker? A．A guide. B．A traveller. C．A gardener. 19．When did the park bee the first national park in the world? A．In 1776. B．In 1813. C．In 1779. 20．What’s the speaker’s main duty? A．To protect animals and plants. B．To prepare for campfire walks. C．To answer questions. 第二部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．Catching ________ sight of their headteacher ing，the students fell silence in ________ flash. A．the；the　 B．/；a　　 　C．the；/　 　D．/；/ 22．If you want to slow down，you must ________ harder on the brakes. A．take B．press C．sweep D．carry 23．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise. A．limit B．lack C．need D．demand 24．Many countries are faced with the problem about how to ________ economic development. A．take up B．speed up C．get up D．stay up 25．I must ________ your promise ________ you won’t be late again. A．remind you for；why B．remind you to；in which C．remind you of；that D．remind you；which 26．—Can you lend me your book on scientific achievements? —You are not ________ to get this book from me, because I will read it soon. A．possible B．likely C．perhaps D．probable 27．Don’t worry.There’s still time ________ a newspaper before the bus leaves. A．left to buy B．leaving to buy C．left buying D．leaving buy 28．________ I understand what you say，I don’t agree with you. A．When B．While C．As D．If 29．When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it ________. A．breaks B．has broken C．were broken D．had been broken 30．This is the building ________ during the Qing Dynasty. A．built B．to be built C．building D．being built 31．________ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven 32．________ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. A．Fail B. Failed C．To fail D．Having failed 33．Everything ________，we went home happily. A．did B．doing C．to do D．done 34．________，crying. A．Came in Jack’s wife B．In came Jack’s wife C．Came in she D．In came she 35．In this seaside resort，you can ________ all the fort and convenience of modern tourism. A．enjoy B．a(chǎn)pply C．receive D．a(chǎn)chieve 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was working as a consultant(顧問) in a beer pany，__36__the president and senior vice-presidents create and put into their new strategic(戰(zhàn)略的) vision.It was an__37__challenge. At the same time，my__38__was in the final stages of cancer. I worked during__39__and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was__40__and stressful，but it was__41__I wanted to do.My duty was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day，__42__my evenings were very hard.I didn’t mean__43__the president with my situation，__44__I felt someone at the pany needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice-president of Human Resources，asking him not to__45__the information with anyone. A few days__46__，the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were__47__.When I entered，he__48__me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked me in__49__eyes and said，“I hear your mother is very__50__.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I was__51__caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just__52__at me，let my crying subside (平息)，and then gently said a sentence I will__53__forget：“Whatever you need.” That was__54__.His understanding and his willingness to let me be in my pain and to offer me__55__were qualities of passion (同情) that I carry with me to this day. 36．A.helped B．helping C．to help D．help 37．A.enormous B．easy C．empty D．exciting 38．A.mother B．father C．daughter D．grandmother 39．A.the night B．the morning C．the day D．the noon 40．A.tired B．tiring C．to tire D．tiresome 41．A.that B．how C．which D．what 42．A.even through B．a(chǎn)s if C．even though D．a(chǎn)s though 43．A.bothering B．to bother C．bothered D．to be bothered 44．A.yet B．a(chǎn)nd C．however D．so 45．A.tell B．say C．share D．give 46．A.before B．late C．later D．a(chǎn)go 47．A.working at B．working for C．working out D．working on 48．A.made B．let C．a(chǎn)sked D．had 49．A.my B．his C．the D．her 50．A.well B．fine C．worse D．ill 51．A.total B．in total C．totally D．total up 52．A.stared B．glared C．looked D．glanced 53．A.ever B．never C．seldom D．usually 54．A.this B．him C．that D．it 55．A.nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A My house is made out of wood，glass and stone.It is also made out of software. If you e to visit，you’ll probably be surprised when you e in.Someone will give you an electronic PIN(個(gè)人身份號(hào)碼) to wear.This PIN tells the house who and where you are.The house uses this information to give you what you need.When it’s dark outside，the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you，and then turns them off as you walk away from them.Music moves with you too.If the house knows your favorite music，it plays it.The music seems to be everywhere，but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music.If you get a telephone call，only the nearest telephone rings. Of course，you are also able to tell the house if you want something.There is a home control console(控制臺(tái))，a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas，but they are in fact like many things we have today.If you want to go to a movie，you need a ticket.If I give you my car keys，you can use my car.The car works for you because you have the keys.My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now，most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house.The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today. I like to try new ideas.I know that some of my ideas will work better than others.But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new，and ask myself instead，“How will I live without them？” 56．What does the passage mainly discuss? A．How to develop a new system. B．The function of the PIN. C．A home for the future. D．Easy life in the future. 57．This PIN tells the house ________. A．what you need B．who and where you are C．where the lights nearest you are D．how you wear clothes 58．The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________. A．it has been controlled by puters B．you can make a telephone call anywhere C．it has your favorite music following you D．the writer is able to change his new idea into practice 59．What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A．An IT expert. B．A famous doctor. C．An idealist. D．An experienced teacher. B “I’ve changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my daddy back.” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to Father Christmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gate must have touched every heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while. But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father is there too，in your mind and in your heart.I find that my parents，long dead now，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself，that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in ing，but when it did，all Mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I haven’t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on. It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence has been to face the aggressors(挑釁者)，and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas? It’s a serious thought，one to give me pause. I pray silently，sometimes in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet“Deliver my soul from the sword (劍)，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know that death es to us all，and sometimes es suddenly.We must therefore plan not to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，I’m sure，in the lives of those we loved，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today. 60．According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph________. A．puts forward the subject of the text B．shows the author’s pity on the kid C．a(chǎn)cts as an introduction to the discussion D．makes a clear statement of the author’s views 61．In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us________. A．how much he misses his parents now B．why his parents often appear in his dream C．when Lucien will get over all his sadness D．how proud he was when he succeeded in life 62．What feeling did the author’s mother express in her reply? A．Proud. B．Happy. C．Disappointed. D．Worried. 63．What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem in the last paragraph? A．Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns. B．Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home. C．Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the death. D．Try to keep violence and murder far away from society. C Last week，about 600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages.They believe they will use jet packs，and hoverboards(旋轉(zhuǎn)飛盤)，as everyday transport. All the participants(參加者) of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age.The study is to show how the first cyber(與電腦有關(guān)的) generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology. Most believe there will still be schools to go to，but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning.The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 per cent imagine them to be robots.Some 24 per cent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have interchangeable microchips(微型芯片) so that one person can teach all subjects. More than one in two believe hoverboarding will be popular，while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity.Another third think jet packs will be popular.Nearly 30 per cent think football and bike-riding will remain popular. When it es to the courses，they think future generations will be learning about robot building(63 per cent)，alien languages(47 per cent)，celebrities(26 per cent) and R&B music(22 per cent)． Children will wear virtual reality helmets(可視頭盔) to bring lessons to life，say 40 per cent，while over 20 per cent believe they will not need lessons because microchips put in their head will send relevant(相關(guān)的) information into the brain. Matt Whyman，adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues at American Online，said，“The kids seem very aware of the liberating qualities of technology.” 64．The survey was made in order to know ________. A．how the students will go to school B．who is willing to attend the survey C．what the teenagers know about advanced technology D．what future life will be like in teens’ eyes 65．What can you infer from the passage? A．The teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet. B．234 teens surveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans. C．Their dreams about the school future will certainly e true. D．In the US，robots have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons. 66．How many participants believe hoverboarding will be popular? A．Less than 100. B．180. C．200. D．Over 300. 67．The writer is ________ when telling the results of the survey. A．objective B．a(chǎn)dmiring C．critical D．distrustful D I want to let you know about an event that changed my life many years ago.We were living in College Station，Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston.We decided to stop at a local gas station to get something to eat since we had enough time. When we finished，we got back into our car and before I started it，we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didn’t have any money.It was cold and I was sure he wanted something to drink.However，it was not this that moved(感動(dòng)) me. A dog was also walking up to the front of the building.Being a dog lover，I noticed that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies(小狗)．She was hungry and weak and I felt so bad for her.I knew if she didn’t eat soon，she and her puppies would not live on. People walking by didn’t even notice her.She might not have been as pretty and clean as most，but she still deserved(值得) better.But we still did not do anything，someone else did.The homeless man，who I thought could not afford anything to eat，went back into a store and bought dog food with all the money he had. I know that this story isn’t as inspirational as most stories，but it plays a great part in our lives.You see，that was Mother’s Day weekend.And a lot of people forget that some animals are parents too. 68．From the passage we can know that ________. A．the author didn’t like dogs B．the dog was not pretty enough to be loved C．the author wanted to help the dog but he was unable to D．the dog and her puppies were in danger of dying of hunger 69．Which of the following moved the author? A．Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her. B．The homeless man wore worn clothes on the cold day. C．The homeless man bought food for the dog with all of his money. D．The homeless man had not any money to buy any food for himself. 70．The author did the following except that he ________. A．had pity on the dog that was in danger B．bought dog food with all the money he had C．was a person who treasured dogs very much D．went home from Houston one Sunday morning 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 I don’t remember how many examinations I’ve taken since I began my schooling.__71__I dare say that，in fact，almost no student likes examinations. We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers’ magic weapon”，so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations.__72__Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers.As I mentioned just now，we don’t like examinations，and neither do our teachers，which may be reasonably concluded.What’s more，the more examinations we take，the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.__73__ __74__It is the system in our country，I think，that gives us students so many examinations.If there were no entrance examinations，and all the students could go up to the higher grades without petition，there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools. __75__Only in this way can examinations be greatly reduced，and then all the students will be happier. A．And I can’t agree more. B．Then what’s the reason for the large number of examinations? C．To tell the truth，I don’t like examinations at all. D．So it is important and necessary to reform the test system. E．But I don’t think so. F．So we can easily get the conclusion that teachers are not the ones who are to blame. G．There are too many examinations which make us feel exhausted every day. 第二卷 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly.I felt sadly.I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years，I can’t use it very good.I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to municate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future. 第二節(jié)　書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 人類已經(jīng)進(jìn)入信息時(shí)代，到本世紀(jì)中期，生活將會(huì)是什么樣子？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇暢想未來的短文。 1．要點(diǎn)提示： (1)生活的地方； (2)購物和看??； (3)電視節(jié)目； (4)家務(wù)和上學(xué)； (5)飲食； (6)環(huán)境； (7)宇宙探索。 2．寫作提示： 這是科幻題材的作文，我們應(yīng)該根據(jù)所給的提示，合理發(fā)揮想像，構(gòu)建未來的生活場(chǎng)景。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．必須包含所有的要點(diǎn)； 3．要有合適的題目。 參考詞匯：機(jī)器人robot ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________