江蘇省連云港市中考英語真題試題
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1、 英 語 試 題 一、單項選擇 ( 共 15 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l5 分 ) 從每題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 1. Lianyungang is ________ attractive city. Its such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every summer. A. a; a B. the; / C. an; / D. an; a 2
2、. Ive got several novels written by MoYan. You can borrow ________ if you like. A. it B. one C. every D. either 3. -- Its a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well. -- Thank you very much. A. choice B. support C. mixture D. honour
3、 4. ________ after the explosion happened in a factory in Dehui, Jilin on June 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire. A. Sadly B. Softly C. Shortly D. Suddenly 5. I wont watch basketball matches ________ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.
4、 A. unless B. if C. although D. since 6. --Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate? -- Id love to, but Ive ________ Linda s invitation to dinner. A. suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted 7. From March 23rd 2013, anyo
5、ne under the age of 14 ________ go into Disney s US parks alone. A. couldn t B. mustn t C. needn t D. mightn t 8. -- I d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? -- I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D.
6、to 9. -- Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs ________. -- Sorry, mum. Ill do it at once. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. to be cleaned 10. My family and I had a (an) ________ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm. A. suitable B. unpleas
7、ant C. comfortable D. impatient 11. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya an, but they didn t ________ hope. A. give up B. give off C. give in D. 12. Julies father_______ to London last month. He ________ there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone: has been C. we
8、nt; has been D. has been; had gone give out 13. -- Do you know ________ this afternoon? -- Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she_________. A. how will Betty arrive; starts B. how Betty will arrive; will start C. what time will Betty arrive; will start D. what
9、time Betty will starts arrive; 14. -- What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China? -- ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences. A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks C. Pretty good D. to say 15. -- A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He
10、became rich over night. --________. A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm C. Every dog has its day D. Too many cooks spoil Its hard the broth 二、完形填空 ( 共 15 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l 5 分 ) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
11、 A spring ( 泉水 ) keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe. The keeper of the spring had been 16 a job many years earlier by a young town councilman( 議員 ). His job was to 17 the leaves from the pools in the mountain. He looked arou
12、nd the hills 18 , cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt ( 淤泥 ) that would otherwise have choked ( 堵塞 ) and polluted the 19 flow of water. The village soon became a(an) 20 attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring, and the view from th
13、e top of the Alps was 21 words. Years passed. One evening the town council met for its meeting. 22 they reviewed the budget ( 預算 ), one man s eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring. He said, "Who is the old man? 23 do we keep him year after year? No on
14、e ever sees him. For all we know, he is doing us no good. He isnt 24 any longer. " Then, they fired the old man. For several weeks, 25 changed. By early autumn, however, the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools, 26 the rushing flow of sparkling water. One afternoon someon
15、e 27 the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village. Quickly, the councilmen held a special meeting. Realizing their 28 , they rehired the old keeper of the spring. And within a few weeks, the river of life
16、 began to clear up. Then, new life 29 to the village in the Alps. Never look down on the seeming 30 of one s task, job, or life! Even though it is rather small, it does make a difference. 16. A. brought B. offered C. found D. worked 17. A. remove B. use C. burn D. cut 18. A. nearl
17、y B. finally C. regularly D. hardly 19. A. dirty B. grey C. fresh D. dried 20. A. expensive B. popular C. unwelcome D. tough 21. A. under B. above C. beyond D. past 22. A. Since B. As C. Because D. If 23. A. How B. When C. Why D. What 24.
18、 A. young B. energetic C. strong D. necessary 25. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 26. A. protecting B. preventing C. providing D. producing 27. A. noticed B. marked C. signed D. recorded 28. A. feeling
19、s B. pollution C. harm D. mistakes 29. A. repaired B. replied C. reached D. returned 30. A. weakness B. unhappiness C. smallness D. illness 三、閱讀理解 ( 共 l5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分 ) 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的 A、B、 C、 D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A Table manners are how to behave when you e
20、at a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners. EATING MANNERS Japan: It is "perfectly" okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is n
21、ot rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp. Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your pl
22、ate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners. Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who s eati
23、ng, even a stranger, it s good manners to say "provecho", which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. Its a social occasion -- lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wai
24、t until the host seats you. And you must say "enjoy your meal" before you leave the table. DRINKING MANNERS America: If you empty a bottle into someones glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. Its polite to put the last drops into your own glass. Australia: In a pub it s usual
25、 to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it s your turn, say "Its my round". When its their round, they will buy it for you. Dont leave before youve bought a round. Japan: Don t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for yo
26、u. 31. When you are at table in Mexico , you should ________. A. keep silent if you catch the eye of a stranger B. eat as quickly as you can to save your time C. wish others happy with eating before leaving the table D. seat yourself anywhere before the host tell you to 32.
27、 According to the passage, it is good manners to ________. A. keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan B. leave some food on your plate in France C. put the fork in the right hand in Russia D. take turns to treat each other in Australia 33. Which of the following can be the best title
28、of this passage? A. Eating manners B. Drinking manners C. Table manners D. Country manners 34. The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to ________. A. attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food B. help us behave in a polite manner in different countri
29、es C. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons D. make us able to express thanks to different hosts B 35. Mr and Mrs Wangare planning to visit the Wax Museumwith their 14-year-old How much will they pay at
30、 least? A. $51 B. $58 C. $69.90 D. $80 son. 36. Which is TRUE about the Adventure Parc? A. It provides safety equipment for adventurers. B. It is 7 years since the Green Challenge opened. C. It can test your his
31、tory knowledge during your visit. D. It is free for you to visit the Adventure Pare. 37. Scenic Hinterland Day Tours is highly recommended because of ① friendly tour guides ② delicious food ③ unforgettable experiences ④ various choices A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ C The brown
32、 bears at Helsinki s Korkeasaari Zoo received a particular treat, thanks to the generosity of a young boy. Twelve-year-old Otso Riiali donated 200 euros to the zoo to give the bears new climbing trees, without which he thought they would be in danger. Otso, from the small town of
33、Karjalohja west of Helsinki, says he saved up the money by selling 400 bottles of homemade berry juice with the help of his grandmother. "It was hard work and my back hurt badly from all the bending in the forest while 1 was picking berries. " said Otso. A visit to the bear shelter a few
34、 years ago drove Otso to bring some cheer to the animals, which he said didn t seem energetic. "Otso could have kept all he made by means of selling juice for himself, but he madea decision to give a part of it to help animals. Otso showed an unusual ability to act. He did not stop a
35、t seeing what a bad situation the bears were in. Instead, he began to act in a practical way and made it. " The zoo gladly accepted Otso s donation. However, bear caretaker Tiina Koivu mentioned that the bears foot-dragging ( 步履蹣跚 ) at the time of Otsos visit was caused by the summ
36、er heat. It happens that the name Otso is also an old Finnish ( 芬蘭的 ) word for bear. "1 was born to be a bear lover." said Otso with a smile. 38. The underlined word "euros" in the first paragraph probably means a kind of ________. 39. According to the passage, all of the
37、following words can be used to describe Otso s quality EXCEPT________. A. generous B. hard-working C. modest D. warm-hearted 40. The right order (順序 ) of what happened to Otso is ________. ① The zoo accepted Otso s donation with gladness. ② He made berry juice with the
38、help of his grandmother. ③ He paid a visit to the bear shelter a few years ago. ④ He picked berries in the forest though it was hard. A. ②④③① B. ③④②① C. ④③①② D. ③④②① 41. What s the main idea of the passage? A. Otso means bear in Finnish. B. Otso made a
39、donation to help the bears. C. Otso could make berry juice. D. Otso should be respected by all of us. D The bank of England is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to th
40、e UK. Paper notes, meaning pieces of paper money, have been used in England for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better. Plastic notes were first
41、 introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then other countries, including Romania, Vietnam, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using money made in this way. Fans
42、 of water sports, such as surfing, find this type of money more useful and easier, as they can take it with them in the water and wont worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people who by mistake put clothes in the washing machine with a note in th
43、e pocket! It is more hygienic (clean and free of bacteria) than paper money as it absorbs less bacteria(the simplest and smallest form of plants, some of which cause disease). And it is stronger. This means it lasts longer. According to a survey, a u
44、sual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months, while the $5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months. A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money to produce. Cash and money-counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the
45、new money. It is expected that the Bank of England, who hopes to start printing plastic notes from 2015, will introduce the money slowly, using the most commonnotes first. 42. Which country was the first to use plastic notes? A. The UK. B. Romania. C. Vietnam. D.
46、Australia. 43. You can put the sentence " Besides being waterproof, there are other good effects of using plastic notes instead of paper ones. " at the beginning of________. A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6 44. What can you infer ( 推斷 ) from Paragraph
47、 6? A. Plastic notes should be printed in cash machines. B. There are some disadvantages of using plastic notes. C. Every country will have to accept the new money. D. Plastic notes should be produced by the cashiers. 45. Which is NOTthe reason why the UK wants to use plastic note
48、s instead of paper ones? A. They take up less space. B. They are stronger. C. They dont let water through. D. They are more hygienic. 四、詞匯運用 ( 共 l0 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l0 分 ) A .根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。 46. Its said the game Angry Birds has been downloaded __________ ( 百萬 ) of times.
49、 47. These engineers successfully __________ ( 開發(fā) ) a new kind of energy-saving car last year. 48. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great __________ ( 勇氣 ) to jump into the river to save the boy. 49. This iPhone5 is one of the __________ ( 參觀者 ). He
50、 is looking for it everywhere. 50. You look __________ ( 苗條的 ) and more fashionable in so charming a dress. B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。 The United Nations declared March 22 nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g____
51、______, but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w__________ water? Nowadays, we are (53) f__________ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i_
52、_________. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I ( 55 ) b__________ the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day. 五、選詞填空 ( 共 10 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 20 分 ) 從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空 ( 每個詞或短語只能用一次 th
53、ey; choose; young actress ; knock at the door; take a taxi; have a rest; wait for; throw away; come out; not rain ) 。 56. Its too late. Theres no bus available. They have no choice but __________ home. 57. I dislike the characters in the cartoons. However, the stories _________
54、_ are interesting. 58. -- What are you going to do the day after tomorrow? Well have a picnic if it __________. 59. Guo Jingming s new book that we had looked forward to __________ last month. 60. Last week, winners of the music awards __________ through online voting. 61. Old
55、 textbooks shouldnt __________. Maybe they are useful in your later life. 62. Weve worked for several hours. Why not stop __________? 63. Listen! Is there anybody __________? -- Let me have a look. 64. -- Why didnt you attend yesterdays presentation? -- Sorry, I __________ an importan
56、t EMS then from an editor. 65. Breslin is one of the __________ ever to be nominated for an Oscar. 六、完成句子 ( 共 5 小 ;每小 l 分, 分 根據(jù)所 和句子意思,用英 全句子。 5 分 ) 66. -- How can I speak English __________ ( 與你一 好 ), Rose? -- Practice makes perfect. 67. The charity aims to provide
57、 help to people __________ ( 需要 ). 68. Peter was so tired that he __________ ( 直到??才醒來 ) half past eight yesterday. 69. -- Simon has difficulty in __________ ( 與??相 得好 ) his new classmates. -- Ill give him some advice. 70. A recent survey shows more than two-thirds of Chinese _________
58、_ ( ?? 意 的 ) their health service. 七、任 型 ( 共 5 小 ’;每小 1 分, 分 5 分 ) 下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白 填上適當?shù)? ( 注意:每空 1 個 ) 。 Good communication skills are key to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective ( 有 效 的 ) communication, a message can turn into error, misunders
59、tanding, or even disaster. Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information. In todays
60、highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively: Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are commu
61、nicating and why. How will you say it? We all know that its not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can
62、say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say. Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considera
63、te of other speakers by waiting until theyve finished. While others are talking, listen carefully and never cut them off. 八、書面表達 ( 滿分 20 分) 76.每個人都擁有夢想,而實現(xiàn)夢想 需要行動。請你根據(jù)所給圖片寫一篇 題為“ Take action to realize our
64、dreams”的英語短文。你的短文應包 含以下內(nèi)容: (1) 描述圖片內(nèi)容,如情景、人物 (Frank) 、動作等;并簡要表達你的 觀點; (2) 談談你的夢想,及如何實現(xiàn)。注意: (1) 詞數(shù) 90 左右,短文首段已給出,不計入總詞數(shù); (2) 文中不得提及考生所在學校及自己的姓名。 Take action to realize our dreams All of us have dreams, but how can we realize our dreams? ________________________________
65、_______________________________________________ __________________________ 英語試題參考答案及評分建議 一、單項選擇 ( 共 15 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l5 分 ) 題號 l 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 答案 D B A C A D B C D B AC D C C 二、完形填空 ( 共 l
66、5 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l5 分 ) 題號 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案BACCBCBCDABADDC 三、閱讀理解 ( 共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分 ) 題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案CDCBCACDCBBDCBA 四、詞匯運用 ( 共 10 小題;每小題 l 分,滿分 l0 分 ) 46. millions 47. developed 48. courage 49. visitors 50. slimmer 51 grow 52. without 53. facing 54.
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