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專題九 計劃與愿望,“中國夢”使得夢想成為我們這個時代的主旋律,特別是中學(xué)生,更富于幻想,對于夢想這類題材,中學(xué)生應(yīng)該是有話可說的;同時計劃與愿望也是中學(xué)生日常生活與學(xué)習(xí)中必不可少的話題,也很有時代感,所以此類話題成了高考的熱點話題。此類話題主要圍繞以下主題來命題: 1.關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)、生活、社會活動的具體計劃。包括對學(xué)習(xí)、班級或校級活動、節(jié)假日、生日晚會、旅游、敬老助殘、維護(hù)交通秩序、美化環(huán)境、做義工等活動的安排。 2.關(guān)于人生理想等的長遠(yuǎn)打算。如為假期做計劃(學(xué)習(xí)一項技能、旅游、健身、讀書、做家務(wù)等);為高中或大學(xué)制訂學(xué)習(xí)、生活、社會活動計劃等。 3.愿望或期待。如理想的大學(xué)、理想的專業(yè)、理想的生活、理想的工作、理想的家庭等。 該類話題的寫作類型以說明文、應(yīng)用文為主,有半開放的特點。,【典例示范】(2015安徽卷) 某英文雜志正在舉辦以 “Fancy yourself as an interviewer” 為主題的征文活動,請你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview” 為題,寫一篇英語短文。 內(nèi)容包括: 1.采訪的對象; 2.采訪的原因; 3.想提的問題。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)120左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息; 4.短文的標(biāo)題已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview,【審題謀篇】 本題目要求我們寫一篇半開放性作文。文章結(jié)構(gòu)受到了控制,而采訪的人給了我們充足的想象空間。人稱宜用第一和第三人稱。時態(tài):列舉原因和事例時宜用過去時。,【范文展示】,A Famous Chinese I would Like to Interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.① I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.②I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.③ If I could interview him,I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained.④I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read.Finally,I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life,which must be very interesting.,句①為省略了關(guān)系詞的定語從句。 句②為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。 句③和句④為賓語從句。 此外還用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句等,顯示了作者扎實的語法功底,也使作文的句式變得多樣。 范文中not only.but also.;one of the.;the first to do sth.;be interested in;a great deal;such.as等的運用,使作文的內(nèi)容變得更加豐富。,A,B,A (2014課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅱ) 一家英語報社向中學(xué)生征文,主題是“十年后的我”。請根據(jù)下列要點和你的暢想完成短文。 1.家庭; 2.工作; 3.業(yè)余生活。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭語已為你寫好。 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.,A,B,參考范文: I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family,probably with a lovely child.I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time,I’ll continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.On my holidays,I’ll travel around the world.In a word,my life will be much richer and more colorful.,A,B,B (2015江西九江三模) 假定你是李華,高考結(jié)束后,你想利用近三個月的暑假去做一些以前想做但又沒時間做的事。請以此為話題根據(jù)要點寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勛约菏罴俚挠媱潯?1.暑假的計劃; 2.計劃的意義。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 After the challenging College Entrance Examination,my expected summer holiday will begin.,A,B,參考范文: After the challenging College Entrance Examination,my expected summer holiday will begin.For the long holiday to come,I am very excited and have made a plan as follows. Firstly,I will have a good rest at home and do some housework for parents to express my love and gratitude to them.In addition,I want to take a part-time job,for it can enrich my experience and help me learn to be independent at the same time.Finally,I want to have a long dreaming trip with the earned money.The trip will certainly expand my eyesight and help me gain some knowledge that can’t be learned in textbooks. With such a rich and meaningful holiday,I am sure I will adapt to my future college life more easily.,